Barbara Strozzi (1619-1677)

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201601In The Shadow Of Monteverdi2016030720180423 (R3)This week Donald Macleod explores the life and music of Barbara Strozzi. She was one of the most important composers of Italian cantatas in the seventeenth century and, probably, also a Venetian courtesan. Documentary evidence relating to Strozzi's life is scarce, but we know she was born in Venice and was likely the illegitimate daughter of librettist and poet, Giulio Strozzi. Through him, Barbara came into contact with Monteverdi and later Cavalli who'd be her teacher. She was also introduced to the literati of Venice, whom she would sing for, and act as mistress of ceremonies for their meetings of the Accademia degli Unisoni, established by her father. Strozzi published eight collections of vocal works during her lifetime containing over one hundred works in total, and her music travelled as far as Austria, Germany and England. Dr Sara Pecknold joins Donald Macleod to help lift the veil on this elusive composer.

Barbara Strozzi was fortunate to grow up in a household where she'd meet visitors such as Monteverdi, Cavalli, and other famous Venetian artists of the time. Her mother, Isabella Garzoni, was the long-term servant of the librettist Giulio Strozzi, and may have been a courtesan. Barbara Strozzi was possibly educated in one of Venice's famous ospedali, but she also mentioned in one of her publications that she was taught music by the composer Cavalli. Giulio Strozzi was keen for his illegitimate daughter to be educated to increase her future prospects, but this may also have involved grooming her for the life of a courtesan.

L'Eraclito amoroso, Op 2 No 14

Philippe Jaroussky, countertenor

Le Concert d'Astr退e

Emmanuelle Ham, director, harpsichord, organ

Hor che Apollo 耀 a Teti in seno, Op 8 No 3

Susanne Ryd退n, soprano

Musica Fiorita

Begli occhi, Op 3 No 9

Christine Brandes, soprano

Jennifer Lane, mezzo-soprano

New York Baroque

Eric Milnes, director

Cor donato, cor rubbato, Op 3 No 10

Kurt-Owen Richards, bass

Canto de bella bocca, Op 1 No 2

Emma Kirkby, soprano

Evelyn Tubb, soprano

Alan Wilson, harpsichord

Anthony Rooley, director and lute

Mater Anna, Op 5 No 1

Maria Cristina Kiehr, soprano

Concerto Soave

Producer Luke Whitlock.

Donald Macleod focuses on Strozzi's upbringing in 17th-century Venice.

201602Mixing With The Intellectual Elite2016030820180424 (R3)This week Donald Macleod explores the life and music of Barbara Strozzi. She was one of the most important composers of Italian cantatas in the seventeenth century and, probably, also a Venetian courtesan. Strozzi published eight collections of vocal works during her lifetime, containing over one hundred works in total, and her music travelled as far as Austria, Germany and England. Dr Sara Pecknold joins Donald Macleod to help lift the veil on this elusive composer.

By the 1630s there are accounts of Barbara Strozzi socialising with intellectuals in Venice, including members of the Accademia degli Incogniti. Her father Giulio Strozzi was part of these literary circles where Barbara first started to prove herself as a virtuoso singer, entertaining the men at these gatherings. Her voice was so admired that composers such as Nicolo Fontei wrote and dedicated music to her. By 1637 Giulio established the Accademia degli Unisoni where Barbara would showcase her musical activities further and act as the Mistress of Ceremonies, presiding over their debates, and awarding prizes.

Amore 耀 bandito, Op 6 No 7

Glenda Simpson, mezzo soprano

Barry Mason, baroque guitar

Lamento: Su'l Rodano severo, Op 3 No 3

Judith Nelson, soprano

William Christie, harpsichord

Christophe Coin, baroque cello

John Hutchinson, harp

Nascente Maria, Op 5 No 12

Maria Cristina Kiehr, soprano

Concerto Soave

Che si pu  fare, Op 8 No 6

Emmanuela Galli, soprano

La Risonanza

Fabio Bonizzoni, harpsichord and director

Godere e tacere, Op 1 No 9

Mona Sp䀀gele, soprano

Nele Gram߀, soprano

Orlando de Lasso Ensemble

Silentio nocivo, Op 1 No 6

Detlaf Bratchke, alto

Tobias Hiller, tenor

Adolph Seidel, bass

Vecchio amante che rende la piazza, Op 1 No 20

Beat Duddeck, alto

Hans J怀rg Mammel, tenor

Producer Luke Whitlock.

Discussing Strozzi's becoming mistress of ceremonies at the Accademia degli Unisoni.

201603An Object Of Desire20160309This week Donald Macleod explores the life and music of Barbara Strozzi. She was one of the most important composers of Italian cantatas in the seventeenth century and, probably, also a Venetian courtesan. Strozzi published eight collections of vocal works during her lifetime containing over one hundred works in total, and her music travelled as far as Austria, Germany and England. Dr Sara Pecknold joins Donald Macleod to help lift the veil on this elusive composer.

By the time that Barbara Strozzi was nineteen, reports started to appear in print of her capabilities and virtuosity as a singer. It was also mentioned that she had an amorous gaze, with the beauty of Venus and likened to the Phoenix of the day. Not all the reports which came into print praised Barbara Strozzi, and it was suggested by some that her father Giulio was pimping out his daughter. Dr Sara Pecknold discusses a painting of Barbara Strozzi from the time, which reinforces this idea of the composer as an object of sexual desire. By 1644, Strozzi had launched her career as a composer, publishing her Opus One collection of madrigals.

Noiosa lontananza: Dimmi dove sei, Op 2 No 13

Mary Nichols, alto

Kasia Elsner, theorbo

Se volete cosi me ne content, Op 6 No 18

Doroth退e Leclair, soprano

Yasunori Imamura, theorbo

Lea Rahel Bader, baroque cello

Jory Vinikour, harpsichord

Cantata: Amante ravveduto: Chiudi l'audaci labra, Op 6 No 14

Moralita' amorosa, Op 3 No 2

Christine Brandes, soprano

New York Baroque

Eric Milnes, director

A donna bella e crudele, Op 3 No 4

Lamento: Appresso a i molli argenti, Op 7 No 2

Judith Nelson, soprano

William Christie, harpsichord

Christophe Coin, baroque cello

John Hutchinson, harp

Dal pianto de gli amanti scherniti s'impar 

201604Strozzi And Money2016031020180426 (R3)This week Donald Macleod explores the life and music of Barbara Strozzi. She was one of the most important composers of Italian cantatas in the seventeenth century and, probably, also a Venetian courtesan. Strozzi published eight collections of vocal works during her lifetime containing over one hundred works in total, and her music travelled as far as Austria, Germany and England. Dr Sara Pecknold joins Donald Macleod to help lift the veil on this elusive composer.

A few years after Barbara Strozzi had published her first set of madrigals, she brought out a second group of works in 1651. This Opus Two collection demonstrated Strozzi coming into her own as a composer, and shows less of the influence of her father, the librettist Giulio Strozzi. In her twenties she was also something of a financial wizard, making shrewd investments and loaning money. It was also during this period that she became a mother. Three of her four children were fathered by Giovanni Paolo Vidman, who was already married. Upon Vidman's death, financial support was given to Strozzi by Vidman's widow. Within a few years Strozzi was hard at work again, bringing further compositions into print, including her only collection of sacred works. All of her published works have significant dedications, and we see from this that Strozzi was keenly seeking patronage.

Le tre grazie, Op 1 No 4

Emma Kirkby, soprano

Evelyn Tubb, soprano

Mary Nichols, alto

Frances Kelly, harp

L'amante segreto, Op 2 No 16

Susanne Ryd退n, soprano

Musica Fiorita

La vendetta, Op 2 No 9

Cantata: Sino alla morte mi protesto, Op 7 No 1

Con male nuove: Questa 耀 la nuova, Op 3 No 5

Glenda Simpson, mezzo soprano

The Camerata of London

Salve Regina, Op 5 No 11

Maria Cristina Kiehr, soprano

Concerto Soave

O Maria, Op 5 No 7

Producer Luke Whitlock.

Donald Macleod explains how Strozzi strove hard to bring her music to print.

201605 LASTOff To The Nunnery2016031120180427 (R3)This week Donald Macleod explores the life and music of Barbara Strozzi. She was one of the most important composers of Italian cantatas in the seventeenth century and, probably, also a Venetian courtesan. Strozzi published eight collections of vocal works during her lifetime containing over one hundred works in total, and her music travelled as far as Austria, Germany and England. Dr Sara Pecknold joins Donald Macleod to help lift the veil on this elusive composer.

By the late 1650s, there are reports of many musical activities taking place at the home of Barbara Strozzi. She was still publishing collections of music, which she dedicated to nobles and powerful people. Strozzi was seeking a patron, which she never achieved. During her final years she was keen to secure a better future for her children, and one of them became a nun, and another a monk. Strozzi's last publication was in 1664, but we know that she didn't stop composing at this point. In 1677 she travelled to Padua where she died at the age of 58.

Parasti in dulcedine, Op 5 No 8

Maria Cristina Kiehr, soprano

Concerto Soave

Lilla crudele: Lilla mia, non ti doler, Op 6 No 9

Doroth退e Leclair, soprano

Yasunori Imamura, theorbo

Lea Rachel Bader, baroque cello

Jory Vinikour, harpsichord

Lamento: Lagrime mie, a che vi trattenete?, Op 7 No 4

Susanne Ryd退n, soprano

Musica Fiorita

L'astratto, Op 8 No 4

Judith Nelson, soprano

William Christie, harpsichord

Christophe Coin, baroque cello

John Hutchinson, harp

Salve sancta caro, Op 5 No 4

Donna non sa che dice, Op 3 No 7

Christine Brandes, soprano

Kurt-Owen Richards, bass

New York Baroque

Eric Milnes, director

Desideri vani, Op 3 No 11

Jennifer Lane, mezzo-soprano

Producer Luke Whitlock.

Exploring Strozzi's last years, when she worked to secure a better future for her children

202301Raised For Success20230227Donald Macleod and Laurie Stras explore Barbara Strozzi's early success as a singer and the role of her father in promoting his daughter.

The singer, and composer Barbara Strozzi neither held any position at church or court, nor had a consistent patron, and yet she published eight volumes of her own music, and had more secular music in print than any other composer of the era. Over the course of this week, Donald Macleod is joined by Professor Laurie Stras to explore the life of this extraordinary musician, and the world of 17th-century Venice in which she lived and worked. This was a world in which, despite the acknowledged successes of female artists in literature and music, being a successful composer seems to have aroused suspicion, and brought accusations of impropriety.

In Monday's episode, Donald and Laurie explore Barbara Strozzi's early success as a singer and the role of her father in promoting his daughter, through his contacts in Venice's literary Accademias.

Mi fa rider la speranze, Op 7, No 10

Em怀ke Barကth, soprano

Il Pomo d'Oro

Francesco Corti, harpsichord & director

Che si puo fare, Op 8, No 6

Capella Mediterranea

Leonardo Garcia-Alarcon, conductor

Sonetto Proemio dell'Opera, Op 1, No1

Dolce Rima

Godere in gioventù, Op 1, No 12

Chloe Lankshear, soprano

Anna Dowsley, mezzo-soprano

David Greco, baritone

Simon Martyn-Ellis, theorbo

Erin Helyard, chamber organ

L'Usignuolo, Op 1, No 5

Il contrasto di cinque sensi, Op 1, No 14

Fieri Consort

Parla alli suoi pensieri, Op 6, No 5

Roberta Invernizzi, soprano

Bizzarrie Armoniche

L'Amante segreto, Op 2, No 16

Peggy B退langer, soprano

Michel Angers, theorbo

Consort Baroque Laurenita

Donald Macleod and Laurie Stras explore Barbara Strozzi's early success as a singer.

202302To Be A Woman20230228Donald Macleod and Laurie Stras explore how Barbara Strozzi navigated the male-dominated music scene in Venice in the 17th century.

The singer, and composer Barbara Strozzi neither held any position at church or court, nor had a consistent patron, and yet she published eight volumes of her own music, and had more secular music in print than any other composer of the era. Over the course of this week, Donald Macleod is joined by Professor Laurie Stras to explore the life of this extraordinary musician, and the world of 17th-century Venice in which she lived and worked. This was a world in which, despite the acknowledged successes of female artists in literature and music, being a successful composer seems to have aroused suspicion, and brought accusations of impropriety.

In Tuesday's episode, Donald and Laurie explore how Barbara Strozzi navigated the male dominated musical scene in Venice in the 17th century, and the accusations of impropriety which have been levelled at her in her own time and since.

Sospira respira, Op 6, No 17

Fieri Consort

Godere e tacere, Op 1, No 9

La Venexiana

Claudio Cavina, director

Cuore che reprime alla lingua di manifestare il nome della sua cara, Op 3, No 1

Catherine Bott, soprano

Paula Chateauneuf, chitarrone/baroque guitar

Timothy Roberts, harpsichord

Frances Kelly, harp

La sol fa, mi, re, do, Op 2, No 25

Peggy Belanger, soprano

Michel Angers, theorbo)

Consort Baroque Laurenita

Cor donato, cor rubato, Op 3, No 10

Christine Brandes, soprano

Jennifer Lane, mezzo-soprano

Kurt-Owen Richards, bass

New York Baroque

Eric Milnes, director

Sino alla morte, Op 7, No 1

Renata Dubinskaite, soprano

Canto Fiorito

E pazzo il mio core, Op 8, No 9

Flavio Ferri-Benedetti, countertenor

Il Profondo

Exploring how Barbara Strozzi navigated the 17th-century male-dominated music scene.

202303Vidman20230301Donald MacLeod and Laurie Stras examine the role Giovanni Paolo Vidman played in Barbara Strozzi's life.

The singer, and composer Barbara Strozzi neither held any position at church or court, nor had a consistent patron, and yet she published eight volumes of her own music, and had more secular music in print than any other composer of the era. Over the course of this week, Donald Macleod is joined by Professor Laurie Stras to explore the life of this extraordinary musician, and the world of 17th-century Venice in which she lived and worked. This was a world in which, despite the acknowledged successes of female artists in literature and music, being a successful composer seems to have aroused suspicion, and brought accusations of impropriety.

In Wednesday's episode, Donald and Laurie examine the role Giovanni Paolo Vidman played in Barbara Strozzi's life, as the father of her children, despite being married to someone else.

Fin che tù spiri, spera, Op 7, No 3

Cristiana Presutti, soprano

Ensemble Poiesis

La riamata da chi amava, Op 2, No 18

Lise Viricel, soprano

Ensemble Le Stelle

Silentio nocivo, Op 1, No 6

Capella Mediterranea

Leonardo Garcia-Alarcon, conductor

Donne Belle, Op 8, No 12

Fieri Consort

Se volete cos쀀 me ne contento, Op 6, No 18

Trio de damas

Lagrime Mie, Lamento, Op 7, No 4

Ruby Hughes, soprano

Jonas Nordberg, theorbo

Mime Yamahiro-Brinkmann, cello

L'Eraclito amoroso, Op 2, No 14

Helen Charlston, mezzo-soprano

Toby Carr, theorbo

Examining the role Giovanni Paolo Vidman played in Barbara Strozzi's life.

202304Flourishing In Independence20230302Donald Macleod and Laurie Stras explore how Barbara Strozzi's career as a composer flourished after the deaths of both her own father and the father of her children.

The singer, and composer Barbara Strozzi neither held any position at church or court, nor had a consistent patron, and yet she published eight volumes of her own music, and had more secular music in print than any other composer of the era. Over the course of this week, Donald Macleod is joined by Professor Laurie Stras to explore the life of this extraordinary musician, and the world of 17th-century Venice in which she lived and worked. This was a world in which, despite the acknowledged successes of female artists in literature and music, being a successful composer seems to have aroused suspicion, and brought accusations of impropriety.

In Thursday's episode, Donald Macleod and Laurie Stras explore how Barbara Strozzi's career as a composer flourished, despite the deaths of both her own father, and of Giovanni Vidman - the father of her children.

Amante loquace, Op 6, No 16

Emoke Barath, soprano

Il Pomo d'Oro

Francesco Corti, director

Il Lamento - S'ul rodano severo, Op 3, No 3

Montserrat Figueras, soprano

Hesp耀rion XXI

Jordi Savall, conductor

Begl'occhi, Op 2, No 2

Musica Secreta

John Toll, harpsichord

Mater Anna, Op 5, No 1

Miho Kamiya, soprano

Anna Simboli, soprano

Andrea Arrivabene, alto

Aurata Fonte

O Maria, Op 5, No 7

St退phanie d'Oustrac, mezzo-soprano

Ensemble Amarillis

Violaine Cochard, harpsichord, director

Tradimento, Op 7, No 9

Emanuela Galli, soprano

Ensemble Galilei

Paul Beier, conductor

Exploring the period when Barbara Strozzi's career as a composer flourished.

202305 LASTLegacy20230303Donald Macleod and Laurie Stras explore Barbara Strozzi's legacy, both in her own time and today.

The singer, and composer Barbara Strozzi neither held any position at church or court, nor had a consistent patron, and yet she published eight volumes of her own music, and had more secular music in print than any other composer of the era. Over the course of this week, Donald Macleod is joined by Professor Laurie Stras to explore the life of this extraordinary musician, and the world of 17th-century Venice in which she lived and worked. This was a world in which, despite the acknowledged successes of female artists in literature and music, being a successful composer seems to have aroused suspicion, and brought accusations of impropriety.

In Friday's episode, Donald and Laurie explore the final years of Barbara Strozzi's life and discuss her legacy as a composer, both in her own time, and today

Conclusione dell'opera, Op 1'25

Fieri Consort

Parasti in dulcedine, Op 5, No 8

Olga Pasiecznik, soprano

Altri Stromenti

Lucie belle deh ditemi perche, Op 8, No 7

Emanuela Galli, soprano

La Risonanza

Fabio Bonizzoni, conductor

Salve Regina, Op 5

Anna Jobrant, soprano

Serikon

Erik Westberg, conductor

Gite, o giorni dolenti, Op 2, No 21

Peggy Belanger, soprano

Michel Angers, theorbo

Consort Baroque Laurenita

L'amante modesto, Op 1, No 13

Cappella Mediterranea

Leonardo Garcia Alarcon, conductor

Donald Macleod and Laurie Stras explore Barbara Strozzi's legacy.