Bela Bartok (1881-1945)

First broadcast from 20070618 to 20090220.

 
 
SeriesEpisodeFirst
Broadcast
Description
  20070618Bartok was born into a time of intense political turmoil in Hungary. During his formative years, he was caught up in a surge of nationalism that gripped his homeland and informed many of his early compositions. But, as Donald Macleod discovers, it wasn't long before another, stronger influence was to transform his life and work.
Ha kimagyek arr' a magos tetore (If I climb the rocky mountains, Eight Hungarian Folksongs)
Julia Hamari (mezzo-soprano)
Ilona Prunyi (piano)
Kossuth
Budapest Festival Orchestra
Ivan Fischer (conductor)
Two Portraits
Chantal Juillet (violin)
Orchestre symphonique de Montreal
Charles Dutoit (conductor)
Seven Sketches, Op 9b (Nos 1,2 and 4)
Jeno Jando (piano)
String Quartet No 1 (last movement)
Takacs Quartet.
  20070619One of the outstanding features of Bartok's genius is the febrile musical imagination he demonstrated in his three intense, fantastical and often disturbing dramatic works. Donald Macleod looks at the vivid imagery that Bartok conjured up in his works for the stage.
Allegro Barbaro
Bela Bartok (piano)
Duke Bluebeard's Castle (excerpt)
Bluebeard....John Tomlinson (bass)
Judith....Anne Sofie von Otter (mezzo-soprano)
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra
Bernard Haitink (conductor)
The Wooden Prince (excerpt)
Chicago Symphony Orchestra
Pierre Boulez (conductor)
Miraculous Mandarin Suite
Philharmonia Orchestra
Neeme Jarvi (conductor).
  20070620Bartok's all-consuming passion for collecting and arranging folksongs faltered over a crisis in his own compositional style. He was so confused by the rapidly changing musical landscape around him that for a few years he stopped composing altogether. Donald Macleod looks at Bartok's middle years as he struggled to find his own voice.
8 Improvisations on Hungarian Peasant Songs (No 2)
Murray Perahia (piano)
Out of Doors (Nos 1, 3 and 6)
Joanna McGregor (piano)
String Quartet No 3
Emerson String Quartet
Piano Concerto No 2
Zoltan Kocsis (piano)
Budapest Festival Orchestra
Ivan Fischer (conductor).
  20070621By the 1930s, Bartok's international reputation as both a composer and pianist was at its peak, but in his homeland he was still struggling to gain the recognition he deserved. Donald Macleod explores the years leading up to the Second World War, when Bartok began to realise his future may lie elsewhere rather than in his beloved Hungary.
Cantata Profana
Tamas Daroczy (tenor)
Alexandru Agache (baritone)
Choir of Hungarian Radio and Television
Budapest Festival Orchestra
Georg Solti (conductor)
Wandering; Loafer's Song (Two and Three-part Choruses)
Chamber Chorus of the Liszt Ferenc Academy of Music
Antal Dorati (conductor)
Music for Strings, Percussion and Celesta
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra
Seiji Ozawa (conductor).
  20090216Donald Macleod explores the life and music of composer, pianist and folksong collector Bela Bartok. He examines music inspired by his failed love affair with violinist Stefi Geyer, as well as an excerpt from his only opera. The composer had to wait eight years to see it staged for the first time.
Fourteen Bagatelles (No 2)
  20090217Donald Macleod introduces the suite Bartok created from his ballet The Miraculous Mandarin, which caused a riot at its premiere, plus an excerpt from his earlier ballet The Wooden Prince which, in spite of disapproval from the conservative faction in the audience, was Bartok's first popular success.
Az en szerelmem, Op 15 No 1
  20090218Donald Macleod explores Bartok's life and music, introducing the colourful suite he composed to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the unifaction of Budapest, which cemented his reputation as a major figure in contemporary music, as well as an evocative choral work inspired by an ancient Romanian Christmas carol.
Three Village Scenes (Lad's Dance)
  20090219Donald Macleod explores the life and music of Hungarian composer Bela Bartok.
He introduces a complete performance of Bartok's Music for Strings, Percussion and Celeste, considered one of the masterworks of the 20th Century, plus an excerpt from his Second Piano Concerto and a chamber work played by the two musicians who commissioned it, with the composer himself at the piano.
Romanian Whirling Dance
COTW05 LAST20070622With no desire to stay in a country for which his unwavering loyalty apparently counted for nothing, Bartok finally turned his back on Hungary for good, to make a new life for himself and his wife in America. Donald Macleod looks at this poignant final episode in the life of one of the 20th Century's greatest composers.
Seven pieces from Mikrokosmos for 2 pianos (No 2)
Bela Bartok, Ditta Pasztory-Bartok (piano)
Contrasts (1st mvt)
Bela Bartok (piano)
Benny Goodman (clarinet)
Jozsef Sigeti (violin)
String Quartet No 6 (3rd mvt)
Takacs Quartet
Concerto for Orchestra
Amsterdam Concertgebouw Orchestra
Antal Dorati (conductor).
COTW05 LAST20090220Donald Macleod introduces music from Bartok's final years after his emigration to America.
Donald Macleod explores the life and work of Bela Bartok, introducing music from the final years of his life following his emigration to America. Including the work which was described by Koussevitsky as 'the best orchestral piece of the last 25 years', plus a selection of pieces from Mikrokosmos and the final movement of the original version of his sonata for two pianos and percussion.
Mikrokosmos (No 142)
 

Cast and Crew

SESESESESCOTWE05 LAST
Peter Frankl (piano)
asv cddca687 t4, 6 and 11
string quartet no 1 (final movement)
bbc symphony orchestra
bela bartok (piano)
bluebeardsiegmund nimsgern
claudio abbado (conductor)
decca 455 297-2 cd1 t3
duke bluebeard's castle (excerpt)
dg 4105982 t15-16
ten easy pieces (nos 4,6,11)
emi cdc555031-2 t1
four hungarian folk songs, sz 50
hungaroton hcd31047 t1-4
two portraits
judithtatiana troyanos
london symphony orchestra
male chorus of the hungarian people's army
pierre boulez (conductor)
shlomo mintz (violin)
sony classical smk64110 t10-12.
Donald Macleod explores music inspired by bartok's failed love affair with stefi geyer
takacs quartet
zoltan vasarhelyi (conductor)
Peter Frankl (piano)
asv cddca687 - tr 2
wooden prince (excerpt)
chandos chan8895 - trs 6-9
romanian folk-dances
decca 4250392 - tr 12.
Donald Macleod presents two bartok ballets that had contrasting public receptions
georg solti (conductor)
hungarian national philharmonic orchestra
hungaroton hcd31535 - tr 1
suite, op 14
hungaroton hsacd 32506
miraculous mandarin (concert suite)
ilona prunyi (piano)
julia hamari (mezzo-soprano)
london symphony orchestra
neeme jarvi (conductor)
philharmonia orchestra
zoltan kocsis (conductor)
budapest chamber ensemble
gyor girls choir
Benny Goodman (clarinet)
Simon Rattle (conductor)
bela bartok (piano)
biddulph lab 070-71 cd2 t16
music for strings, percussion and celeste
chicago symphony orchestra
city of birmingham symphony orchestra
decca 4705162 cd2 t1-4.
Donald Macleod introduces bartok's celebrated music for strings, percussion and celeste
emi cdc754871-2 t4
loafers' song; wandering; girls' teasing song
georg solti (conductor)
gyor girls' choir
gyorgy pauk, kazuka sawa (violins)
hungaroton hcd12448 t13-15
contrasts (3rd mvt)
joseph szigeti (violin)
miklos szabo (conductor)
naxos 8550868 t42
piano concerto no 2 (1st mvt)
peter donohoe
andras schiff, bruno canino (pianos)
decca 4438942 t16
concerto for orchestra
esa-pekka salonen (conductor)
jeno jando (piano)
los angeles philharmonic
naxos 85578212 cd2 t42
mikrokosmos (nos 142, 149 and 151)
naxos 85578212 cd2 t46, 53 and 55
sonata for two pianos and percussion (final mvt)
sony classical sk62598 t6-8.
Donald Macleod introduces music from bartok's final years after his emigration to america
zoltan racz, zoltan vaczi (percussion)