Edouard Lalo (1823-1892)

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202301A Man Of Mystery20231023Donald Macleod takes a fresh look at the composer behind a concert favourite, the Symphonie espagnole, first brought to public attention by the virtuoso violinist Pablo de Sarasate.

Even if you know the name, it's possible you might not be able to place the French composer Edouard Lalo date-wise. He was born in Lille in 1823. Berlioz was his senior in age by some twenty years, Saint-Sa뀀ns twelve years his junior. Lalo has a direct contemporary in the shape of C退sar Franck, another composer who preferred to stay out of the limelight. As a musician, Lalo cut an independent path, preferring to complete his music studies privately rather than following the accepted route of attending the Paris Conservatoire.

Lalo had a retiring nature, a man who appears to have preferred the quiet life. That doesn't mean he wasn't sociable. He seems to have been generally well liked. He lived in Paris from the age of sixteen and mixed with and knew all the leading musical personalities of the day. Aside from the Symphonie espagnole, he wrote several operas, a ballet, a symphony, a whole number of orchestral and chamber works including three piano trios and a string quartet, and something in the region of 30 songs.

Trying to get a handle on Lalo isn't straightforward. The first letter that's been preserved dates from 1848, by which time Lalo was in his late twenties. His son Pierre was a primary source of information about his father, but more recent research indicates the picture he drew seems to have been somewhat rose-tinted. The first full length biography in English has yet to be published.

Donald Macleod sets about mapping the life and the music of this elusive, yet significant figure in French musical history in a survey that takes us from Lalo's early experiences in Lille, where he first met Berlioz, to his eventual triumph, age sixty on the opera stage with Le roi d'Ys.

In today's episode Lalo decides to pursue a career in music, rather dashing his father's hopes that he would follow in the family's military tradition.

Guitarre, op 28 arr. Gabriel Piern退

Philippe Graffin, violin

Ulster Orchestra

Thierry Fischer, conductor

Symphonie espagnole in D minor, op 21

I : Allegro non troppo

Ren退 Capu瀀on, violin

Orchestre de Paris

Paavo J䀀rvi, conductor

Le roi d'Ys - Overture

BBC Philharmonic

Yan Pascal Tortelier, conductor

Violin sonata in D major, op 12 (Grand duo concertant)

2nd movement Variations

Nikita Boriso-Glebsky, violin

Jean-Philippe Collard, piano

Piano Trio no 2

III: Minuetto: Allegro

Leonore Piano Trio

Violin Concerto no 1 in F major, op 20

I: Andante - Allegro

Jean-Jacques Kantorow, violin

Granada City Orchestra

Kees Bakels, conductor

Donald Macleod takes a fresh look at the composer behind Symphonie espagnole.

Donald Macleod takes a fresh look at the composer behind a concert favourite, the Symphonie espagnole, first made famous by virtuoso violinist Pablo de Sarasate.

202302An Independent Spirit20231024Donald Macleod follows the budding musician to Paris, where he pursues his dream of devoting his life to music, as a violinist and as a composer. Music includes his Cello Concerto.

Even if you know the name, it's possible you might not be able to place the French composer Edouard Lalo date-wise. He was born in Lille in 1823. Berlioz was his senior in age by some twenty years, Saint-Sa뀀ns twelve years his junior. Lalo has a direct contemporary in the shape of C退sar Franck, another composer who preferred to stay out of the limelight. As a musician, Lalo cut an independent path, preferring to complete his music studies privately rather than following the accepted route of attending the Paris Conservatoire.

Lalo had a retiring nature, a man who appears to have preferred the quiet life. That doesn't mean he wasn't sociable. He seems to have been generally well liked. He lived in Paris from the age of sixteen and mixed with and knew all the leading musical personalities of the day. Aside from the Symphonie espagnole, he wrote several operas, a ballet, a symphony, a whole number of orchestral and chamber works including three piano trios and a string quartet, and something in the region of 30 songs.

Trying to get a handle on Lalo isn't straightforward. The first letter that's been preserved dates from 1848, by which time Lalo was in his late twenties. His son Pierre was a primary source of information about his father, but more recent research indicates the picture he drew seems to have been somewhat rose-tinted. The first full length biography in English has yet to be published.

Donald Macleod sets about mapping the life and the music of this elusive, yet significant figure in French musical history in a survey that takes us from Lalo's early experiences in Lille, where he first met Berlioz, to his eventual triumph, age sixty on the opera stage with Le roi d'Ys.

Lalo's building block approach to learning the art of composing starts to pay off as he builds his confidence writing songs and then chamber works.

Deux impromptus, op 4

I : Esp退rance

Maria Dueကas, violin

Itamar Golan, piano

Symphonie Espagnole in D minor, op 21

II : Scherzando - Allegro molto

Ren退 Capu瀀on, violin

Orchestre de Paris

Paavo J䀀rvi, conductor

Trois m退lodies

La fenaison

Six romance populaires

IV : Si j'退tais petit oiseau

I : La pauvre femme

Teresa Zylis-Gara, soprano

Christian Ivaldi, piano

Piano Quintet ['Grand Quintette' in A? major]

2nd movement

Dorian Lamotte, violin

Agn耀s Reverdy, violin

Marc Desmons, viola

Florent Audibert, cello

Fran瀀ois Dumont, piano

Cello Concerto in D minor

I. Pr退lude. Lento - Allegro maestoso

Johannes Moser, violin

Prague Philharmonia

Jakub Hr?ša, conductor

Rapsodie norv退gienne

Monte-Carlo National Opera Orchestra

Paul Paray, conductor

Donald Macleod follows the budding musician's adventures during his early years in Paris.

202303A Fiasco Over Fiesque20231025Donald Macleod discovers why Lalo's first opera remained unperformed for over a century, with excerpts from this exciting political drama and the folk-influenced Concerto Russe.

Even if you know the name, it's possible you might not be able to place the French composer Edouard Lalo date-wise. He was born in Lille in 1823. Berlioz was his senior in age by some twenty years, Saint-Sa뀀ns twelve years his junior. Lalo has a direct contemporary in the shape of C退sar Franck, another composer who preferred to stay out of the limelight. As a musician, Lalo cut an independent path, preferring to complete his music studies privately rather than following the accepted route of attending the Paris Conservatoire.

Lalo had a retiring nature, a man who appears to have preferred the quiet life. That doesn't mean he wasn't sociable. He seems to have been generally well liked. He lived in Paris from the age of sixteen and mixed with and knew all the leading musical personalities of the day. Aside from the Symphonie espagnole, he wrote several operas, a ballet, a symphony, a whole number of orchestral and chamber works including three piano trios and a string quartet, and something in the region of 30 songs.

Trying to get a handle on Lalo isn't straightforward. The first letter that's been preserved dates from 1848, by which time Lalo was in his late twenties. His son Pierre was a primary source of information about his father, but more recent research indicates the picture he drew seems to have been somewhat rose-tinted. The first full length biography in English has yet to be published.

Donald Macleod sets about mapping the life and the music of this elusive, yet significant figure in French musical history in a survey that takes us from Lalo's early experiences in Lille, where he first met Berlioz, to his eventual triumph, age sixty on the opera stage with Le roi d'Ys.

The stage was a platform every French composer wanted to conquer. In 1867 a competition was announced. Could this be Lalo's path to success?

Divertissement no 3: Andantino

Basle Sinfonietta

Giancarlo Andretta, conductor

Piano Trio no 3 in A minor, op 26

II: Presto

Leonore Piano Trio

Sonata for cello and piano

I: Andante non troppo

Maria Kliegel, cello

Bernd Glemser, piano

Fiesque (Act 1)

Je ne puis supporter

Michelle Canniccioni, soprano, Leonora

The National Opera Orchestra of Montpellier

Latvian Radio Choir

Alain Altinoglu, conductor

Fiesque (Act 2, tableau 1 and 2)

Comment diable

Oui vengeons-nous + applause

Cette nuit

Roberto Alagna, tenor, Fiesco

Jean-S退bastien Bou, baritone, Hassan

Franck Ferrari, baritone, Verrina

II: Chants russe

III. Intermezzo

Elina Buksha, violin

Li耀ge Philharmonic Orchestra

Jean-Jacques Kantorow

202304A Scandal Erupts20231026Donald Macleod considers why the bitter arguments of the opposing factions present at the first night of Lalo's only ballet, Namouna, overshadowed the brilliance of the music.

Even if you know the name, it's possible you might not be able to place the French composer Edouard Lalo date-wise. He was born in Lille in 1823. Berlioz was his senior in age by some twenty years, Saint-Sa뀀ns twelve years his junior. Lalo has a direct contemporary in the shape of C退sar Franck, another composer who preferred to stay out of the limelight. As a musician, Lalo cut an independent path, preferring to complete his music studies privately rather than following the accepted route of attending the Paris Conservatoire.

Lalo had a retiring nature, a man who appears to have preferred the quiet life. That doesn't mean he wasn't sociable. He seems to have been generally well liked. He lived in Paris from the age of sixteen and mixed with and knew all the leading musical personalities of the day. Aside from the Symphonie espagnole, he wrote several operas, a ballet, a symphony, a whole number of orchestral and chamber works including three piano trios and a string quartet, and something in the region of 30 songs.

Trying to get a handle on Lalo isn't straightforward. The first letter that's been preserved dates from 1848, by which time Lalo was in his late twenties. His son Pierre was a primary source of information about his father, but more recent research indicates the picture he drew seems to have been somewhat rose-tinted. The first full length biography in English has yet to be published.

Donald Macleod sets about mapping the life and the music of this elusive, yet significant figure in French musical history in a survey that takes us from Lalo's early experiences in Lille, where he first met Berlioz, to his eventual triumph, age sixty on the opera stage with Le roi d'Ys.

Lalo wasn't that keen on writing a ballet. He'd only been offered the job to make up for not having his opera performed. In the end the venture proved so stressful, it cost him his health.

Namouna (Act 1)

Valse de la Cigarette

Royal Philharmonic Orchestra

Yondani Butt, conductor

Symphony in G minor

III: Adagio

Malaysian Philharmonic Orchestra

Kees Bakels, conductor

Namouna Suite no 2 `

I. Danse marocaine

II. Mazurka

III. La Sieste

V. Pas de Cymbales

V. Danse des esclaves

Spanish Radio and Television Symphony Orchestra

Carlos Kalmar, conductor

Piano Trio in A Minor, Op. 26

I: Allegro appassionato

Gryphon Trio

Cello Concerto in D minor

II: Intermezzo

III: Introduction: Andante - Allegro vivace

Johannes Moser, violin

Prague Philharmonia

Jakub Hr?ša, conductor

Donald Macleod unravels the bitter arguments opposing forces hurled at Lalo's only ballet.

202305 LASTA Winning Formula20231027Donald Macleod finds Lalo finally enjoying success when he hits the jackpot with his second opera. Music includes excerpts from Le roi d'Ys, and his only string quartet.

Even if you know the name, it's possible you might not be able to place the French composer Edouard Lalo date-wise. He was born in Lille in 1823. Berlioz was his senior in age by some twenty years, Saint-Sa뀀ns twelve years his junior. Lalo has a direct contemporary in the shape of C退sar Franck, another composer who preferred to stay out of the limelight. As a musician, Lalo cut an independent path, preferring to complete his music studies privately rather than following the accepted route of attending the Paris Conservatoire.

Lalo had a retiring nature, a man who appears to have preferred the quiet life. That doesn't mean he wasn't sociable. He seems to have been generally well liked. He lived in Paris from the age of sixteen and mixed with and knew all the leading musical personalities of the day. Aside from the Symphonie espagnole, he wrote several operas, a ballet, a symphony, a whole number of orchestral and chamber works including three piano trios and a string quartet, and something in the region of 30 songs.

Trying to get a handle on Lalo isn't straightforward. The first letter that's been preserved dates from 1848, by which time Lalo was in his late twenties. His son Pierre was a primary source of information about his father, but more recent research indicates the picture he drew seems to have been somewhat rose-tinted. The first full length biography in English has yet to be published.

Donald Macleod sets about mapping the life and the music of this elusive, yet significant figure in French musical history in a survey that takes us from Lalo's early experiences in Lille, where he first met Berlioz, to his eventual triumph, age sixty on the opera stage with Le roi d'Ys.

After the disastrous first night of his only ballet Namouna, Lalo was in a state of some anxiety at the premiere of his opera. His cast and the director of the opera company weren't reassuring!

Overture to Le roi d'Ys (excerpt)

BBC Philharmonic

Yan Pascal Tortelier, conductor

Vainement, ma bien-aim退e (Le roi d'Ys, Act 3)

Jonas Kauffmann, tenor

Bavarian State Opera

Bertrand de Billy, conductor

String Quartet in E flat

I: Allegro vivo

Quatuor Simon

Piano Concerto in F minor

I: Lento-Allegro

Pierre-Alain Volondat, piano

Tapiola Sinfonietta

Kees Bakels, conductor

Le roi d'Ys (Act 1)

Margared, 䀀 ma soeur!

Rozenn! que dis-tu donc ?

Ah, sous ce cri d'orgueil...

Je n'ai pas

Je n'ai pas à pleurer tout bas

Barbara Hendricks, Rozenn, Soprano

Delores Ziegler, Margared, Mezzo soprano

French Radio Philharmonic Orchestra

Armin Jordan, conductor

Le roi d'Ys (Act 3 Tableau 1 excerpt)

Voici l'heure, viens

Vois ton amant

Cher Mylio!

Marcel Vanaud, Karnac, baritone

Eduardo Villa, Mylio, tenor

French Radio Chorus

V: Rondo

René Capuçon, violin

Orchestre de Paris

Paavo Järvi, conductor

Donald Macleod finds Lalo enjoying success when he hits the jackpot with his second opera.