Great Lives

Ade Edmondson - star of The Young Ones and much more - chooses the singer Sandy Denny.

Biographical series in which guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

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HE Bates is probably best known for the Darling Buds of May and Fair Stood the Wind for France, but Alistair McGowan is surprised that he is not known for his short stories, which he believes are the best ever written. 'To me it's a minor literary tragedy that he is so little known and so little trumpeted.

Joining him in studio is HE Bates' granddaughter, Vicky Wicks; and from South Africa his son, Richard Bates who was executive producer of the wildly successful tv adaptations of the Darling Buds of May starring David Jason. The programme also includes Bates own voice plus an extract from Fair Stood the Wind for France, his second world war novel about a British plane that crash lands in German occupied France.

Produced in Bristol for BBC Studios by Miles Warde

Impressionist, poet and comedian Alistair McGowan on author HE Bates

Biographical series in which guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

His stories are about nature, kindness, love, about friendship, sensuality ...' Alistair McGowan on the writer HE Bates, author of the Darling Buds of May.

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Dame Anita Roddick started The Body Shop in Brighton as a way to earn a living while her husband was travelling the Americas by horseback. Her idea for ethically-sourced beauty products which were initially sold in urine sample bottles soon flew. The first shop that she began with a £4,000 loan and painted green to disguise the damp on the walls then developed into a global empire which was eventually sold to L'Oreal for £652m in 2006.

Retail consultant and broadcaster Mary Portas has chosen Anita Roddick as her Great Life for her extraordinary creativity, her playfulness and her innovation. She is joined by Anita Roddick's daughter Sam who now works with the Roddick Foundation which distributes some of her fortune to charitable causes. They reflect on how Anita Roddick put principles ahead of profit. She championed cruelty-free beauty and drew inspiration from her international travels to bring exotic-sounding products to the High Street. She pioneered the introduction of creches at work and used her shop windows to promote the environmental campaigns she believed in, leading her to be dubbed the 'Queen of Green'. They discuss her legacy and ask whether there is still a place for The Body Shop today.

Archive includes Anita Roddick talking on the Nine O' Clock News on 16th April 1984 and from the BBC Life And Times television programme from 2000. It also features Peter Kyle MP talking about his time working for Anita Roddick on the Political Thinking Podcast from 2003.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Producer: Robin Markwell for BBC Studios Audio in Bristol

Mary Portas chooses the founder of The Body Shop Dame Anita Roddick as her Great Life.

Biographical series in which guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

Retail consultant Mary Portas chooses Dame Anita Roddick, another Queen of Shops, as her Great Life.

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Emil Z?topek emerged onto the international stage in 1948 when he became a sensation at the Olympics in London, but it was his performance in the 1952 Helsinki Olympics which put him in the record books. Already an established distance runner, he bagged gold in the 5000 and 10000 metres and then, having previously given no hint that he would be a champion marathon runner, he also won that race.

The expert witness is Pat Butcher, writer and ex-runner, who is working on a biography of Z?topek, and he argues that no-one is likely ever to equal Z?topek's achievement in winning gold in three different distance events.

Z?topek retired from competitive running in 1957 and later fell heavily out of favour with the post- Dubcek regime in Czechoslovakia but was rehabilitated after 1989 and remains a much-cherished hero in Czech Republic and among the running community.

Producer Christine Hall.

Comedian Arthur Smith tells Matthew Parris about the life of Olympic runner Emil Z\u00e1topek.

Comedian Arthur Smith chooses the Olympic long-distance runner, Emil Zátopek. With Matthew Parris. From 2014.

His choice for a Great Life is an athlete whom he has admired since his childhood.

But he was rehabilitated after 1989 and remains a much-cherished hero in Czech Republic and among the running community.

The biography show where famous guests choose a life they admire or love.

She influenced Elvis, Johnny Cash, Churck Berry, Little Richard and host of British blues acts of the 1960s. Sister Rosetta Tharpe, with her Gibson SG and wondrous voice, was a pioneer, and she's been nominated for Great Lives by Beverley Knight, singing star turned west end actress. The programme also features the great Joe Boyd, who was tour manager of the Blues and Gospel Caravan that came to Britain in 1964 with Sister Rosetta and Muddy Waters too. This is a show you have to hear.

Also features archive of Little Richard, Dionne Warwick, and Sister Rosetta's biographer Gayle Wald, author of Shout, Sister, Shout!

Beverley Knight's hits include Shoulda Coulda Woulda and she won an Olivier award for her role as Emmeline Pankhurts in Sylvia at the Old Vic in London; she is currently appearing in Marie and Rosetta in the West End. The presenter is Matthew Parris, the producer Miles Warde.

Future guests on the series include Alistair McGowan, Coco Khan, Ade Edmondson and Count Binface who has picked Peter Cook.

Beverley Knight picks the great Rosetta Tharpe, gospel singer turned pioneer.

Biographical series in which guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

Beverley Knight picks the great Rosetta Tharpe, gospel singer turned pioneer, with help from Joe Boyd.

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Writer and podcaster Coco Khan nominates the little-known but formidable Edith Garrud, a woman who turned Edwardian expectations on their head. A pioneer of ‘Suffrajitsu', she taught women Japanese martial arts so they could defend themselves from arrest. Joining Coco is Dr Naomi Paxton, who brings Edith Garrud to life as a woman who promoted her cause through public performance.

The programme was produced by Hannah Hufford.

Journalist Coco Khan picks the formidable jujitsu fighting suffragette, Edith Garrud.

Biographical series in which guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

Writer and podcaster Coco Khan nominates the little-known but formidable Edith Garrud, the jujitsu fighting suffragette who turned Edwardian expectations on their head.

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RICHARD INGRAMS nominates author and journalist GK Chesterton for regularly being right.

RICHARD INGRAMS nominates author and journalist GK Chesterton for regularly being right. With Humphrey Carpenter. From May 2003.

Bazalgette, the grandson of a French immigrant who made a fortune lending money to the Hanoverian royal family, is one of the most important of the great Victorian engineers. He not only built a sewage system for London which wiped out cholera in the city, he also built the famous Embankments, laid out several of the main thoroughfares and built or improved many of the city's landmark bridges. Yet he is far less well-known than his flamboyant contemporary Brunel and less celebrated than the creators of the railways. With the help of Joseph Bazalgette's great-great-grandson Sir Peter Bazalgette, the man responsible for Ready Steady Cook and Big Brother and now Chairman of the Arts Council, Matthew pieces together the story of Sir Joseph Bazalgette, 'The Sewer King.

Producer Christine Hall

Lord Adonis chooses Victorian engineer, aka 'The Sewer King', Sir Joseph Bazalgette

When Josiah Wedgwood had part of an injured leg amputed, he encouraged his workers to celebrate the anniversary as St Amputation Day.

This remarkable man from Stoke on Trent built a pottery empire that made him famous round the world. He's nominated here, on location, by the former MP for Stoke Central, Tristram Hunt, now head of the Victoria and Albert museum in London.

Featuring an interview with the head of Royal Staffordshire, Norman Tempest.

Plus readings from Brian Dolan's biography, The First Tycoon.

Presented by Matthew Parris

Produced for BBC audio in Bristol by ex-Stoke resident Miles Warde

Tristram Hunt on Josiah Wedgwood, vase maker general to the universe!

Biographical series in which guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

Tristram Hunt of the V&A Museum nominates his hero, Josiah Wedgwood - master potter, radical and Midlands genius. From 2021.

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BBC TV's 'Dragon's Den' investor, businesswoman Deborah Meaden, explains her fascination with the life of the Georgian political hostess, traveller, diplomat and spy, Lady Hester Stanhope.

Biographer Kirsten Ellis lends her expertise.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Producer: Isobel Eaton

Deborah Meaden chooses Georgian diplomat and spy, Lady Hester Stanhope.

Biographical series in which guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

Entrepreneur Deborah Meaden chooses Georgian traveller, diplomat and spy, Lady Hester Stanhope. With Matthew Parris. From 2008.

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Lady Rachel MacRobert was born Rachel Workman in Massachusetts in 1884. She was sent to study in the UK where she developed a passion for geology, and attended the Annual General Meeting of the Royal Geological Society despite women not being allowed. She became Lady Rachel MacRobert through marriage to Alexander MacRobert in 1911. He was thirty years her senior and a successful businessman. When he was knighted Lady MacRobert refused to attend the ceremony saying 'I will bow to no man.' They had three sons who all died whilst flying, two of whom in active service. In response Lady MacRobert paid for a plane, 'MacRobert's Reply' to be commissioned in their memory. She ran her husband's businesses in India after his death and bred cattle on the family estate in Aberdeenshire.

Choosing Lady Rachel MacRobert is the Chief Executive of the Royal Academy of Engineering, Dr Hayaatun Sillem. When Hayaatun discovered that the MacRobert Award for engineering was named after a woman she began looking into her life and discovered an independent visionary who was once described as 'charmingly volcanic.' But it's her response to the loss of her three sons which Hayaatun admires most, praising its defiance and also how it seized agency from a situation that could have easily made her a victim. Gordon Masterton from Edinburgh University and Trustee of The MacRobert Trust joins the discussion and says after a recent speech to launch an AI version of Lady MacRobert young women came up to him and said 'Who would have thought she was such a badass.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Produced by Toby Field for BBC Studios Audio

Dr Hayaatun Sillem chooses the extraordinary life of Lady Rachel MacRobert.

Lady Rachel MacRobert was a geologist and visionary who is best-known for the 'MacRobert's Reply' plane which she commissioned during World War Two in memory of her three sons.

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A critic, an outsider, a provocateur, Anderson founded the Free Cinema movement in the 1950s with fellow documentary makers Tony Richardson, Karel Reisz and Lorenza Mazzetti. His films include This Sporting Life and If... which won the Palm d'or in 1969 and helped launch the career of Malcolm MacDowell.

LINDSAY ANDERSON's international reputation surpassed his fame in Britain, where his uncompromisingly anti-establishment stance failed to win him mainstream admirers, but he made several more provocative films and is remembered fondly by his friends and collaborators as an extremely funny, loyal and principled man.

BRIAN COX, star of Rushmore, The Bourne Identity and Succession, is joined by Karl Magee from the LINDSAY ANDERSON Archive at the University of Stirling.

Presented by MATTHEW PARRIS and produced for BBC Audio in Bristol by Ellie Richold.

Future programmes in this series include journalist Donald McIntyre on the editor of Picture Post, Tom Hopkinson; JANET ELLIS on the founder of the Puffin Club, Kaye Webb; and Terry Christian on Mr Manchester, Tony Wilson, along with author PAUL MORLEY who wrote From Manchester With Love.

Peter Cook was at the centre of the satire boom of the early sixties, both on stage with Beyond the Fringe and with his Soho club, The Establishment. Later he became a famous double act with Dudley Moore, and was also less well known as Lord Gnome, the proprietor of Private Eye.

'I can't believe that after 600 episodes of Great Lives, no one has ever nominated him before.'

A funny half hour on the life of Peter Cook, featuring archive of him both young and old. Jon Harvey makes the case for this comedy great along with the voices of biographer Harry Thompson, Jonathan Miller, Ian Hislop, Richard Ingrams, and - in an interview from 1993 - Chris Morris. Also includes an extract of The Strange Death of the Establishment from Radio 4 in 2004

The producer for BBC Studios is Miles Warde

Comedian Jon Harvey picks Peter Cook as his hero for Great Lives.

Biographical series in which guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

Comedian Jon Harvey is better known by his alter ego - Count Binface. He has picked Peter Cook as his hero for Great Lives.

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Astrologer and performer Russell Grant chooses one of the greatest screen legends of cinema's early years – Ivor Novello.

Born in 1893 in Cardiff, Novello was also a talented writer and composer and would dominate both screen and stage with his epic romantic fantasies, until his death in 1951.

Russell is joined by Richard Stirling, author of the stage biography of Novello, Love, from Ivor, and the adaptor of one of Novello's last productions, Gay's the Word.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Produced by Lizz Pearson.

Entertainer Russell Grant nominates Welsh composer and film star Ivor Novello.

Entertainer Russell Grant nominates Welsh composer Ivor Novello. With Matthew Parris and biographer Richard Stirling. From 2013.

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Tony Garnett was born in Birmingham and, after a brief career as an actor, found a new role behind the scenes of The Wednesday Play. These rapidly gained a reputation in the sixties for social realism, and together with Ken Loach and Roger Smith, Tony produced short, pioneering films that are still famous today. Cathy Come Home was a shocking expose of homelessness, while Up The Junction contained a trip to the abortionist that drew hundreds of complaints. Tony's own mother had died following an illegal backstreet abortion, and his father committed suicide shortly after. Ken Loach reckons that tragedy hung over him his whole life.

Nominating Tony Garnett is Harry Bradbeer, winner of multiple awards for his involvement in series such as Fleabag and Killing Eve. He worked with Tony Garnett on the hit nineties tv series about young lawyers in London, This Life. Also contributing to this special episode of Great Lives are Susanna Capon, who was a trainee script editor on The Wednesday Play; and Ken Loach himself, now almost ninety and interviewed in his current hometown of Bath by producer Miles Warde.

The presenter is Matthew Parris and Great Lives is a BBC Studios production in Bristol.

The director of Fleabag and Killing Eve picks the producer of Kes and Cathy Come Home.

Biographical series in which guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

Tony Garnett was best known for his work with Ken Loach, including Up the Junction, Cathy Come Home and Kes. He also produced the famous nineties TV series, This Life.

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Gladstone became prime minister at 82, and not as a figurehead. That is the Gladstone who has inspired me.' Trevor Lyttleton.

Born in 1809, William Gladstone's political life straddled the century - he moved from the tories to the liberal party, was Chancellor of the exchequer and became Prime Minister an unequalled four times. Queen Victoria didn't like him, but campaigner Trevor Lyttleton sees him as a champion for the amazing abilities of older people everywhere. Trevor is the founder of Re-Engage, a long running charity which aims to conquer loneliness among the elderley.

Joining Trevor and Matthew Parris in studio is Dr Ruth Windscheffel from York St John University.

Trevor Lyttleton picks William Gladstone, Victorian prime minister and tory turned liberal

Biographical series in which guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

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Murch became fascinated in Mossadegh's life while working on a Sam Mendes film about the first Iraq War. Walter Murch is an editor best known for Apocalypse Now, The Godfather and The Constant Gardener. He also worked on a documentary called Coup 53. This is the first in a new series of Great Lives and includes archive of Kermit Roosevelt, a CIA operative. The British were also heavily involved in the coup. The expert is Professor Ali Ansari of St Andrews University, presenter on Radio 4 of Through Persian Eyes.

The producer in Bristol is Miles Warde

Future programme subjects include singer Eartha Kitt, author JG Ballard, and pioneering British aviator Diana Barnato-Walker who delivered Spitfires in World War Two.

Mohammad Mossadegh was toppled in a coup in Iran in 1953.

Walter Murch picks Mohammad Mossadegh, who led the nationalisation of the Anglo-Iranian oil company. Murch became fascinated by his life while working on the film Jarheads.

Walter Murch picks Mohammad Mossadegh, prime minister of Iran. Murch became fascinated by his life while working on the film Jarhead.

I read sometimes how odd she was - I didn't find her odd at all. She was shy, very shy. She had a fringe, a sort of hank of hair that would fall over her eyes and I would catch her sneaking looks at me. But there was nothing odd about her. Perhaps my standards of oddness are different.' Jonathan Kent

The programme features extensive archive of Highsmith, plus the film director Anthony Minghella; at least one other Tom Ripley actor; and her award winning biographer, Andrew Wilson, who has a few Highsmithian novels on the way.

This is the first in a new series which also features the African novelist, Chinua Achebe; the Plantagenet king Edward III; and the British entertainer Kenny Lynch.

The presenter is Matthew Parris, the producer is Miles Warde.

Sometimes known as 'the stalker's balladeer', she is director Jonathan Kent's choice.

Broadcaster and author Iszi Lawrence chooses the aviator Diana Barnato Walker. Coming from a privileged background, Diana used her pocket money to take flying lessons, flew bombers during World War II, and - aged 45 - became the first British woman to break the sound barrier. Iszi is joined by Giles Whittell, author of Spitfire Women of World War II, and Diana's son Barney Walker.

Presented by Matthew Parris

Produced in Bristol by Beth Sagar-Fenton

Iszi Lawrence chooses record-breaking aviator Diana Barnato Walker.

Broadcaster and author Iszi Lawrence chooses the Spitfire-flying record-breaking British aviator Diana Barnato Walker. Presented by Matthew Parris.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Producer: Beth Sagar-Fenton

Iszi Lawrence chooses the Spitfire-flying record-breaking British aviator Diana Barnato Walker. With Matthew Parris. From 2023.

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Singer, dancer and actor Faye Tozer met Eartha Kitt on the set of a TV show. Kitt wrapped her leg around the door frame of the dressing room and purred 'Hello darlings' to Faye and her Steps bandmates. It was Faye's Mum who introduced her to Eartha's music and together they listened to hits like 'Old Fashioned Girl' and 'The Day That the Circus Left Town' with Faye soon learning how to do Eartha's trademark growl.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Guest: Faye Tozer

Expert: John L. Williams, author of 'America's Mistress: Eartha Kitt, Her Life and Times

Producer: Toby Field for BBC Audio in Bristol.

Faye Tozer from Steps nominates a singer and dancer with a trademark growl.

Eartha Kitt was a singer and performer from South Carolina who was as famous for her trademark growl as she was for hits like 'Santa Baby', 'Uksa Dara' and 'Old Fashioned Girl'.

Jimmy Wales first-learned of Jefferson and the founding fathers when he was in school. The founder of Wikipedia fell in love with Encyclopaedias when his Mother bought a set from a travelling salesman. Jimmy's fascinated by Jefferson's political principles and intrigued by his many contradictions, and with the help of Kathleen Burk they discuss Jefferson's political legacy and how his attitudes to slavery are impacting on how he's seen today.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Guest: Jimmy Wales

Guest expert: Kathleen Burk, Professor Emerita of Modern and Contemporary History at University College London

Producer: Toby Field for BBC Audio Bristol

The founder of Wikipedia, Jimmy Wales, picks the third president of the United States.

Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence, became the third president, and had children with an enslaved woman, Sally Hemings, whilst speaking out against slavery.

Fitness guru Derrick Evans MBE AKA 'Mr Motivator' spent much of the 90s on TV wearing brightly-coloured spandex and encouraging people to be more active. He stresses the political messages that underpin Calypso music and celebrates the stand Belafonte took in the campaign for civil rights in America in the 1960s. Derrick moved from Jamaica to the UK when he was a boy and remembers the impact of the Belafonte film 'Carmen Jones'.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Guest: Derrick Evans AKA 'Mr Motivator

Producer: Toby Field for BBC Audio Bristol

Mr Motivator chooses the King of Calypso, whose hits include Day-O and Jump in the Line.

Harry Belafonte became the King of Calypso with hits like Day-O and Jump in the Line, but he described himself as an activist who became a musician and an actor.

Producer: Maggie Ayre

Extracts of Mary Oliver from The Onbeing Project with Krista Tippett and from a conversation with Coleman Barks for the Lannan Foundation

Actor Niamh Cusack chooses the American poet Mary Oliver.

Actor Niamh Cusack chooses the Pulitzer Prize-winning American poet Mary Oliver as her Great Life. With Baroness Helena Kennedy.

Simon Mayo was a DJ at Radio 1 at the same time as 'Fluff' and remembers his broadcasting hero fondly.

Producer: Toby Field for BBC Audio Bristol

Simon Mayo picks his broadcasting hero, Pick of the Pops' Alan 'Fluff' Freeman.

In 1961 Alan 'Fluff' Freeman took over presenting Pick of the Pops and changed music broadcasting forever. Behind-the-scenes he was kind and generous, but remained an enigma.

In 1961 Alan 'Fluff' Freeman took over as the host of the BBC Radio's 'Pick of the Pops' and changed music broadcasting forever. From the opening 'Greetings pop pickers' Alan would count down the hottest records of the week punctuating the end of each track with minimal detail before introducing the next. It was exhilarating radio and his staccato delivery and catchphrases of 'Right, all right, stay bright' and 'Not 'Arf' he influenced a generation of broadcasters.

Simon Mayo was a DJ at Radio 1 at the same time as 'Fluff' and says his broadcasting hero coming came into his studio and said 'Simon, darling' before kissing the back of his own hand that he'd placed over Simon's mouth. Simon remembers the end of Fluff's time at Radio 1 and speaks openly about his own departure from the BBC in 2018. He tells Matthew Parris that it was Fluff's economy of words that impressed him when sometimes he'd simply say 'and' to link two records, and how Freeman gave once gave him a notebook full of opera and classical music recommendations.

Behind-the-scenes Alan was generous, kind and encouraging, but he was also a deeply private man who few got to know well. But one person who did was producer Phil Swern who worked with Alan for many years.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Guest: Simon Mayo

Guest: Phil Swern

Simon Mayo picks his broadcasting hero, Pick of the Pops's Alan 'Fluff' Freeman.

Lord Tebbit talks to Humphrey Carpenter about King Alfred the Great. Producer Peter Everett

Bookseller Tim Waterstone and biographer Ben Pimlott discuss the former prime minister.

Bookseller Tim Waterstone and biographer Ben Pimlott discuss former prime minister Clement Attlee. With Joan Bakewell. From August 2001.

The first in a new biography series in which famous people nominate great lives for studio discussion.

This week Tim Waterstone, founder of the celebrated chain of book shops, chooses former Labour prime ministerClementAttlee. With biographer Ben Pimlott and presenter Joan Bakewell. Producer Miieswarde

With Humphrey Carpenter.

'The biography series in which famous people nominate great lives for studio discussion. This week Rosie Boycott proposes the polar explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton , and is joined in the studio by his granddaughter Alexandra. Producer Miles Warde'

Sir Terence Conran explains to Joan Bakewell why he's nominated the Michelin brothers, inventors of the detachable pneumatic tyre, for Great Lives status.

The Michelin brothers were also responsible for creating the famous red guide which has influenced food lovers for over a hundred years.

Joining Sir Terrence Conran and Joan Bakewell is expert witness Dr Andy Martin.

Producer: Miles Warde

Sir Terence Conran nominates the Michelin brothers, makers of the pneumatic tyres.

Sir Terence Conran nominates the Michelin brothers, makers of the detachable pneumatic tyre. With Joan Bakewell. From 2001.

Innovative designer, entrepreneur and restaurateur, Sir Terence Conran nominates the Michelin brothers.

André and Édouard Michelin didn't just invent the detachable pneumatic tyre.

They were also responsible for creating the famous red guide which has influenced food lovers for well over a hundred years.

Joining Sir Terrence Conran and presenter Joan Bakewell is expert witness - Dr Andy Martin.

Sir Terence Conran nominates the makers of pneumatic tyres.

'A biography series in which famous people nominate great lives for studio discussion. Food and design entrepreneur Terence Conran proposes the Michelin brothers, inventors of the detachable pneumatic tyre and the red travel guide, Producer Miles Warde'

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Cartoonist Ralph Steadman and translator Adam Czerniawski discuss the philosopher's life.

Cartoonist Ralph Steadman and translator Adam Czerniawski discuss the life of philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche. With Humphrey Carpenter. From September 2001.

A biography series in which famous people nominate historical figures for studio discussion. Cartoonist Ralph Steadman discusses German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche in the company of Polish poet and translator Adam Czerniawski. Producer David Perry

'A biography series in which famous people nominate historical figures for studio discussion. Politician Barbara Castle discusses Sylvia Pankhurst , the most radical of the Pankhurst suffragettes. Producer Miles Warde'

Writer Frank Delaney and biographer Hilary Spurling discuss the painter Henri Matisse.

With Humphrey Carpenter.

A series in which famous people nominate historical figures for studio discussion. Writer and broadcaster Frank Delaney discusses French artist

Henri Matisse with Matisse's biographer Hilary Spurling. Producer David Perry

Writer Frank Delaney and biographer HILARY SPURLING discuss the painter Henri Matisse. With Humphrey Carpenter. From September 2001.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who has inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life?

A biography series in which famous people nominate historical figures for studio discussion. Opera and theatre director Jonathan Miller discusses the Canadian writer on media Marshall McLuhan with the director oftheMcLuhan Institute at Maastricht

University, Kim Henry Veltman. Producer David Perry

Author Fay Weldon proposes the writer and visionary H G Wells

Presented by Humphrey Carpenter.

Expert witness: Biographer, Vincent Brome, who met Wells and many of his mistresses.

Biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life.

Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life?

Producer: Miles Warde

Author Fay Weldon champions the life of writer and visionary H G Wells

Writer Fay Weldon and biographer Vincent Brome discuss the life of visionary novelist H G Wells.

With Humphrey Carpenter.

Writer Fay Weldon and biographer Vincent Brome discuss the life of visionary novelist H G WELLS.

Writer Fay Weldon and biographer Vincent Brome discuss the life of the visionary novelist.

[LISTEN NOW]

Rabbi Lionel Blue and Gwilym Beckerlegge discuss Swami Vivekananda.

'A biography series in which famous people nominate historical figures for studio discussion. Rabbi Lionel Blue talks about the 19th-century Hindu missionary and thinker Swami Vivekananda , whose message of universal religion has always influenced his life. With Joan Bakewell. Producer Miles Warde'

Racing driver Jackie Stewart nominates King Hussein of Jordan, a man he came to know as a friend, and who he believes led a great life.

When King Hussein died in 1999, he had ruled his country for 46 years, survived the tumultuous politics of the Middle East and numerous assassination attempts.

Jackie met the ruler early in his career, because King Hussein was a motor sport enthusiast, and he remembers a generous host, who gave good advice.

Joan Bakewell and Jackie Stewart are joined by journalist Patrick Seale, a long time chronicler of Middle East affairs. Patrick argues that, while King Hussein was a well-mannered man and formidable politician, there was a wily side.

Jackie Stewart discusses his good friend King Hussein of Jordan with writer Patrick Seale.

A biography series in which famous people nominate historical figures for studio discussion. Racing driver Jackie Stewart discusses his friend King Hussein of Jordan with the writer Patrick Seale and presenter Joan Bakewell. Producer Peter Everett

Humphrey Carpenter about her friend and collaborator Brendan Behan , author of The Quare Fellowand The Hostage. Producer Peter Everett

Ned Sherrin talks about Sir Donald Wolfit.

Producer PeterEverett

Humphrey Carpenter invites the famous to discuss deceased heroes.

This week Ned Sherrin on Sir Donald Wolfit.

Humphrey Carpenter invites Ned Sherrin to discuss actor Sir Donald Wolfit.

Humphrey Carpenter invites famous people to nominate great lives for discussion.

The former Parliamentary standards watchdog Elizabeth Filkin admires a woman who scandalised Victorian society, but whose ideas about morality have much to teach us - the writer Mary Evans, better known as George Eliot.

On hand to give an expert assessment will be Eliot's biographer, Kathryn Hughes.

Producer: Peter Everett

Ex-parliamentary standards commissioner Elizabeth Filkin chooses novelist George Eliot.

Ex-parliamentary standards commissioner Elizabeth Filkin chooses the novelist, George Eliot. With Humphrey Carpenter. From 2002.

'The biography series in which Humphrey Carpenter invites famous people to nominate great lives for studio discussion. This week the former parliamentary standards watchdog Elizabeth Filkinon Mary Ann Evans, better known as George Eliot. With Eliot's biographer, Kathryn Hughes. Producer Peter Everett'

Ex-parliamentary standards commissioner Elizabeth Filkin on the novelist George Eliot. With Humphrey Carpenter. From 2002.

Cellist Steven Isserlis and musicologist Brian Newbould on the composer Franz Schubert.

Schubert. Humphrey Carpenter invites famous people to nominate great lives for discussion. This week cellist Steven Isserlis looks into the life of composer Franz Schubert , with the help of Professor Brian Newbould , the musicologist who completed

Schubert's Unfinished Symphony. Producer Mark Smalley

With Humphrey Carpenter.

Each week Humphrey Carpenter invites famous people to nominate great lives for discussion.

Margaret Thatcher's Foreign Secretary and former Secretary General of NATO, Lord Carrington chooses the overlooked Second World War military leader, Field-Marshal Viscount Slim, who he first met in the Australia of the 1950s.

Slim's son John explains how his father was known as 'Uncle Bill' to the men of the 14th Army during the arduous Burma Campaign.

Humphrey Carpenter invites famous people to nominate great lives for discussion. This week, it's the turn of Margaret Thatcher 's Foreign Secretary and former Secretary General of Nato, Lord

Carrington. He's chosen the overlooked Second World War military leader Field Marshal Viscount Slim , who he first met in Australia in the fifties.

Slim's son John explains how his father was known as Uncle Bill to the men of the 14th Army during the arduous Burma campaign, and how he started out as afoot soldier, only to prove that he really did have a field marshal's baton in his knapsack. Producer Mark Smalley

Writer Frederic Raphael chooses part man, part myth - Alexander the Great.

With Humphrey Carpenter.

Writer Frederic Raphael chooses part man, part myth - Alexander the Great. With Humphrey Carpenter.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2002.

Writer Frederic Raphael chooses part man, part myth Alexander the Great. With Humphrey Carpenter. From June 2002.

'Humphrey Carpenter invites famous people to nominate great lives for discussion. This week, author and screenwriter Frederic Raphael selects a controversial figure - part-man, part-myth - Alexanderthe Great. With the help of classical historian, Professor Tony Spawforth , a very modern Alexanderthe Great emerges: a leader who travelled with his own 'press corps' of historians while conquering the known world. Producer Mark Smalley'

Sex-crazed diabolical criminal or bold, free-thinking radical? Janet Street Porter argues her case for the French libertine.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2002.

Band leader Chris Barber chooses legendary jazz trumpeter, Louis Armstrong.

'Humphrey Carpenter invites famous people to nominate great lives fordiscussion. Chris Barber , who has been ajazzband leader since 1949, didn't have to think too hard: his chosen subject is the founding father of jazz, Louis Armstrong. Joining them to discuss the immortal Satchmo is his biographer Laurence Bergreen. Producer Peter Everett'

With Humphrey Carpenter.

Writer Sue Limb chooses 'mad, bad and dangerous to know' poet, Lord Byron.

Presented by Humphrey Carpenter

Produced by Miles Warde

Sue Limb nominates 'mad, bad and dangerous to know' poet, Lord Byron.

By 21st-century standards, George Gordon , sixth

Baron Byron, was a misogynist, paedophile and sex tourist who scorned clever and literate women. So why does writer and columnist Sue Limb find him irresistible? Humphrey Carpenter uncovers the truth about the life and loves of a man famously branded 'mad, bad and dangerous to know.' Producer John Byrne

Sports journalist Frank Keating talks about 19th-century bare-knuckle boxer Tom Spring. With Humphrey Carpenter. From July 2002.

Sports writer Frank Keating chooses 19th century bare knuckle boxer, Tom Spring. With Humphrey Carpenter.

Presented by Humphrey Carpenter

Producer: Jolyon Jenkins

Sports writer Frank Keating nominates 19th century bare knuckle boxer, Tom Spring.

Sports writer Frank Keating chooses 19th century bare knuckle boxer, Tom Spring. With Humphrey Carpenter. From 2002.

The biography series in which Humphrey Carpenter invites famous people to nominate great lives.

This week Frank Keating looks into the life of the 19th-century bare knuckle boxer Tom Spring , with the help of biographer Jon Hurley. Producer joiyon Jenkins

[LISTEN NOW]

'Kirsty Young looks into the life of the newspaper publisher Katharine Graham , who inherited The Washington Postwhen her husband committed suicide, with the help of Graham's biographer Carol Felsenthal. Presented by Humphrey Carpenter. Producer Jolyon Jenkins'

Comedian Bernard Manning assesses the achievements of Mother Teresa of Calcutta.

Also in the studio is Anne Sebba, Mother Teresa's biographer.

Producer: Jolyon Jenkins

A new series of the programme where a celebrity assesses the life and career of an influential individual, with the help of an expert. This week comedian Bernard Manning nominates

Mother Teresa of Calcutta. 'If she becomes a saint I shall pray for her every night and pray to her.

Also in the studio is Anne Sebba, Mother Teresa 's biographer, and the programme is chaired by Humphrey Carpenter.

With Humphrey Carpenter.

Paul Nurse discusses scientist, inventor and poet Erasmus Darwin, grandfather of Charles.

Nobel prize winning scientist Sir Paul Nurse chooses Charles Darwin's grandfather, Erasmus. With Humphrey Carpenter.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2002.

'Sir Paul Nurse, the biologist who won the Nobel Prize for his work on cancer cells, nominates Erasmus Darwin, the grandfather of Charles, for this week's discussion. Although largely forgotten today, the elder Darwin was a prolific inventor, was the foremost poet of his day, and came up with a theory of evolution decades before his grandson. Presented by Humphrey Carpenter, with Darwin's biographer, Desmond King-Hele.'

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2002.

Darcus Howe discusses his uncle, the sportsman, writer and revolutionary CLR James.

'Writer and broadcaster Darcus Howe nominates for discussion the life of his uncle, the Trinidadian sportsman and revolutionary, CLR James (1901-89). James was a complex figure who wrote with equal insight about cricket, black history and Marxist theory. With biographer Farrukh Dhondy. Presented by Humphrey Carpenter. Producer Peter Everett'

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2002.

Humphrey Carpenter and Bea Campbell discuss the environmentalist pioneer and writer Rachel Carson. Producer Mary Ward Lowery

Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life?

Murial Gray and Humphrey Carpenter are joined by expert witness, Christopher Frayling.

Presenter: Humphrey Carpenter

Producer: Mary Ward-Lowery

First broadcast on Radio 4 in November 2002.

Muriel Gray chooses the ghost story writer M R JAMES.

Muriel Gray and Christopher Frayling discuss the life of ghost story writer M R JAMES. With Humphrey Carpenter. From 2002.

Writer and broadcaster Muriel Gray chooses ghost story writer, M R JAMES. With Humphrey Carpenter.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2002.

'Humphrey Carpenter is joined by Muriel Gray and Christopher Frayling to discuss the life of M R James , whose ghost stories have been cult reading since 1904. Producer Mary Ward Lowery'

[LISTEN NOW]

Novelist Ahdaf Soueif chooses acclaimed Egyptian singer Umm Kulthum as his great life.

Humphrey Carpenter isjoined by novelist

Ahdaf Soueifto discuss the life of renowned Egyptian diva Umm Kulthum. With biographer Virginia Danielson. Producer Mary Ward Lowery

With Humphrey Carpenter.

Nobel Prize-winning chemist Sir Harry Kroto chooses the philosopher Benedict Spinoza.

Nobel Prize-winning chemist Sir Harry Kroto chooses the philosopher Spinoza. With Humphrey Carpenter.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2002.

Presented by Humphrey Carpenter.

'Dick Crossman MP. The Father of the House of Commons, the Rt Hon Tarn Dalyell MP, worked for Dick Crossman , Cabinet Minister, during the 1966-70 Wilson government. He chooses his former boss as his 'Great Life', discussing him with presenter Humphrey Carpenter and veteran journalist Anthony Howard. Producer Mark Smalley'

Captain James Cook. Greg Dyke , director-general of the BBC, nominates Captain James Cook.

Humphrey Carpenter steers a course between Greg Dyke and the eminent Cook historian, Professor Glyn Williams. Producer Mark Smalley

Novelist Beryl Bainbridge proposes the explorer Robert Falcon Scott, less for his glorious failures in Antarctica, and more for his hidden romantic side.

His eyes were known to turn from blue to purple when he was amorous,' she says.

Providing the cooler expert advice is Bob Headland, archivist of the Scott Polar Institute.

Humphrey Carpenter presents the biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life.

Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life?

Producer Miles Warde

Author Beryl Bainbridge selects explorer Robert Falcon Scott as a hidden romantic.

Novelist Beryl Bainbridge nominates explorer Robert Falcon Scott as a hidden romantic.

With Humphrey Carpenter.

Author Beryl Bainbridge selects explorer Falcon Scott as a hidden romantic. With Humphrey Carpenter and Bob Headland.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2003.

Novelist Beryl Bainbridge proposes the explorer Robert Falcon Scott, less for his glorious failures in Antarctica, and more for his hidden romantic side. 'His eyes were known to turn from blue to purple when he was amorous,' she says. Providing the cooler expert advice is Bob Headland, archivist of the Scott Polar Institute, and the programme is chaired by Humphrey Carpenter.

Beryl Bainbridge nominates the explorer Falcon Scott as a hidden romantic. With Humphrey Carpenter and Bob Headland.

The return of the biographical series in which a living celebrity nominates a dead one and, with the help of an expert, then assesses that person's life.

This week, Beryl Bainbridge proposes Robert Falcon Scott with expert advice from Bob Headland , archivist of the Scott Polar Institute.

[LISTEN NOW]

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2003.

2: Conductor Leonard Slatkin proposes Rachmaninov for great-life status. Biographer Geoffrey Norris adds spice to the man who was born in Russia and died in Beverley Hills. Chaired by Humphrey Carpenter. Producer Miles Warde

Barbara Altounyan. Chaired by Humphrey Carpenter. Producer Miles Warde

Poet Benjamin Zephaniah explores the life of reggae legend Bob Marley.

With Humphrey Carpenter and Chris Salewicz.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life.

Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life?

Producer: John Byrne

Poet Benjamin Zephaniah explores the life of reggae legend Bob Marley. With Humphrey Carpenter and Chris Salewicz. From 2003.

Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2003.

'Poet Benjamin Zephaniah joins Humphrey Carpenter to explore the life of reggae star Bob Marley. Marley's biographer Chris Salewicz helps to explore why, since his death in 1981, Marley's status in the developing world has risen from rebel leaderto hero. Producer John Byrne'

[LISTEN NOW]

Presented by Humphrey Carpenter

Produced by Miles Warde

Richard Ingrams nominates author and journalist GK Chesterton for regularly being right. With Humphrey Carpenter. From 2003.

This week in the biography series in which a living celebrity picks a dead one, Richard Ingrams nominates author and journalist GK Chesterton for regularly being right. As well as archive material of the man himself, the programme includes excerpts from his work and an account by the chairman of the Chesterton Society to have the writer canonised.

Humphrey Carpenter keeps the adulation in check. Producer Miles Warde

Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger and their company the Archers. Joining them in the studio is film historian Ian Christie to chart the rise, fall and resurgence of the Archers' reputation. ProducerJohn Byrne

Military historian Richard Holmes nominates the Man in the Iron Mask, a mysterious prisoner who died in the Bastille in 1703. Also joining

Humphrey Carpenter in the studio is historian John Noone , who explores the true identity of 'the Mask', and explains how he became the stuff of legend in the Centuries that followed. Producer John Byrne

Athlete Tanni Grey-Thompson chooses her Welsh compatriot, politician David Lloyd George. With Humphrey Carpenter.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2003.

'Tanni Grey-Thompson , winner of nine Paralympic gold medals, picks her Welsh compatriot David Lloyd George for great-life status. Humphrey Carpenter ensures that national pride doesn't cloud her appraisal of this controversial Liberal prime minister. Producer Miles Warde'

Broadcaster and campaigner Esther Rantzen chooses Queen Elizabeth I. With Humphrey Carpenter.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2003.

'Campaigning broadcaster Esther Rantzen nominates Queen Elizabeth I, an apparently masterful political player, who enjoyed vast powerwhile maintaining the devotion of the entire nation. But was she always in control orwas she a pawn of her own spin doctors? Presenter Humphrey Carpenter is joined by historian Dr John Guy. Producer John Byrne'

TV producer Peter Bazalgette chooses the actor, lyricist and playwright, Noel Coward.

Peter - the man behind TVs 'Big Brother' and 'Restoration' - tells Humphrey Carpenter why Noel Coward should achieve great life status.

Joining them is biographer Philip Hoare, and Noel Coward's former literary agent, Michael Imison.

Producer: Miles Warde

With Humphrey Carpenter.

Peter Bazalgaette, the man behind TVs 'Big Brother' and 'Restoration', tells Humphrey Carpenter why Noel Coward should achive great life status.

New series

The return of the biography series in which well known people nominate their heroes for great-life status. 1: Peter Bazalgette , the man behind Big Brotherand Restoration, proposes Noël Coward. Joining him will be biographer Philip Hoare , and Coward's former literary agent, Michael Imison. With Humphrey Carpenter. Producer Miles Warde

[LISTEN NOW]

Poet Kit Wright and presenter Humphrey Carpenter discuss why Wright considers Dr Samuel Johnson to be one of the greatest men who ever lived. From the Birmingham Book Festival. producerVivBeeby

Kate Adie discusses Flora Sandes, Britain's first commissioned female officer in World War One. With Humphrey Carpenter. From February 2003.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2003.

Kate Adie discusses Britain's first commissioned female officer in World War One.

Kate Adie on Flora Sandes, Britain's first commissioned female officer in World War One. With Humphrey Carpenter.

Veteran war reporter Kate Adie nominates Flora

Sandes, the first commissioned female officer of the modern British army during First World War, for great status.

With Humphrey Carpenter and military historian Julie Wheelwright at the Birmingham Book festival.

Producer VivBeeby

Comedienne Jenny Eclair chooses one of the first acting superstars, Sarah Bernhardt. With Humphrey Carpenter.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2003.

Comedienne Jenny Eclair chooses one of the first acting superstars, Sarah Bernhardt - the Madonna of the Victorian era.

She joins presenter Humphrey Carpenter, theatre historian Elaine Aston and actress Frances Barber to shed light on the acclaimed tragedienne Sarah Bernhardt, arguably the world's first international superstar.

Producer: Mark Smalley

Comedienne Jenny Eclair chooses one of the first acting superstars, Sarah Bernhardt. With Humphrey Carpenter. From 2003.

'Comedienne Jenny Eclair joins presenter Humphrey Carpenter , theatre historian Elaine Aston and actress Frances Barberto shed light on the acclaimed tragedienne Sarah Bernhardt , arguably the world's first international superstar. Producer Mark Smalley'

Comedian Jenny Eclair chooses one of the first acting superstars, Sarah Bernhardt - the Madonna of the Victorian era.

Comedian Jenny Eclair chooses one of the first acting superstars, Sarah Bernhardt. With Humphrey Carpenter. From 2003.

[LISTEN NOW]

With Humphrey Carpenter.

Writer Brian Keenan chooses Bernardo O'Higgins who liberated Chile in the 19th century. With Humphrey Carpenter.

Bernardo O'Higgins. The former Beirut hostage Brian Keenan joins Humphrey Carpenterto champion Bernardo O'Higgins , the 'liberator of Chile'. The case forthis illegitimate child of an Irish adventurer is backed up bythe Latin America

Specialist Hugh O'Shaughnessy. Producer Miles Warde

5: Octavia Hill . Brenda Dean proposes National

Trust founder Octavia Hill as her choice of a Great Life. She joins presenter Humphrey Carpenter and the director of the Joseph Rowntree Foundation to analyse this highly-driven and complex social reformer. Producer Miles Warde

Clement Freud selects comedian Tommy Cooper as his choice of a Great Life. Togetherwith presenter

Humphrey Carpenter and biographer Jeremy Novick , he explains why he found the big man in the fez and the size 13 shoes so memorable and entertaining.

Producer Mark Smalley

Satirist and writer Armando Iannucci chooses novelist Charles Dickens.

Armando Iannucci is a huge and unexpected fan of Charles Dickens. Were he alive today, he says, Dickens would be writing sitcoms.

Alan Partridge? Maybe not. But the man behind the Partridge phenomena will be championing the man behind the Pickwick, Chuzzlewit and Uriah Heep.

Joining Armando and presenter Humphrey Carpenter, is the Dickens expert, Professor Andrew Sanders.

Producer: Miles Warde

Satirist and writer Armando Iannucci chooses novelist Charles Dickens. With Humphrey Carpenter. From November 2003.

'Charles Dickens. Armando lannucci tackles the man behind Pickwick, Chuzzlewit and Uriah Heep. With presenter Humphrey Carpenter and Dickens expert Professor Andrew Sanders. Producer Miles warde'

[LISTEN NOW]

Comedian Linda Smith nominates musician, actor and artist Ian Dury as her choice of a life well-lived.

Presented by Humphrey Carpenter.

With writer, broadcaster and Dury's former manager Charlie Gillett sharing his biographical details.

Together they celebrate the life of the man, who, in the late 1970s, sketched out in song such memorable figures as Clever Trevor, Billericay Dickey and Plaistow Patricia.

Producer: Mark Smalley

Comedian Linda Smith on singer-songwriter Ian Dury as her choice of a life well-lived. With Humphrey Carpenter. From 2003.

Humphrey Carpenter is in the chair, while writer, broadcaster and Dury's former manager Charlie Gillett fills in the biographical details.

Produced by Mark Smalley

[LISTEN NOW]

Mary Kingsley. For the last programme in the series, journalist Ann Leslie nominates the pioneering

19th-century writer who defied convention with her explorations of West Africa. With Dea Birkett and Humphrey Carpenter. Producer Toby Field

New series 1/10. Lord Alistair McAlpine nominates Machiavelli for great-life status. Introduced by Humphrey Ca rpente Producer Jolyon Jenkins

'2/10. Denis Healey , former chancellor of the Exchequer, examines the life of his hero, Labour's postwar foreign secretary Ernest Bevin. The discussion is chaired by Humphrey Carpenter , and Bevin biographer Professor Brian Brivati adds extra expertise. Producer Jolyon Jenkins'

'3/10. Ruth Lea , economist and head of the Centre for Policy Studies, champions the composer Tchaikovsky. Music critic and writer Stephen Johnson adds his expertise and the discussion is chaired by Humphrey Carpenter at the Oxford Literary Festival. Producer Jolyon Jenkins'

In a programme from the Oxford literary festival, radical author and activist George Monbiot champions the cause of Tom Paine, the eighteenth century writer who was at the centre of both the American and French revolutions. Why was a man who strongly influenced the American declaration of independence eventually disowned by his adopted country?

Chad Goodwin, chairman of the Thomas Paine society, lends his support, and the discussion is chaired by Humphrey Carpenter.

'4/10. From the Oxford Literary Festival, activist and author George Monbiot champions the 18th-century writer, Tom Paine. Chad Goodwin , chair of the Thomas Paine Society, lends his support and the discussion is chaired by Humphrey Carpenter. Producer JoiyonJenkins'

Horatio Nelson , England's greatest naval hero, to be elevated to Great Lives status, with the help of Nelson biographer Terry Coleman. The discussion is chaired by Humphrey Carpenter. Producer Jolyon Jenkins

5/10. Explorer Benedict Allen makes the case for

6/10. Lyndon B Johnson

Charles Wheeler, the veteran BBC television reporter, thinks that history has been unfair to the Texan 'fixer' who was thrust into power with the assassination of John F Kennedy and left office to the sound of demonstrators yelling 'How many kids did you kill today?'. Lyndon Johnson, he tells presenter Humphrey Carpenter, is the greatest of all the American presidents since Roosevelt. With the help of L B J 's biographer Robert Dallek, he explains why.

'6/10. Charles Wheeler maintains that Lyndon B Johnson was the greatest of all the American presidents since Roosevelt. With the help of LBJ 's biographer Robert Dallek , he explains why. The discussion is chaired by Humphrey Carpenter. Producer Peter Everett'

7/10. Edith Wharton

Kimberly Fortier is a lively American writer who now works in London where she is the publisher of The Spectator. For her 'great life' she has chosen another lively American writer who moved to Europe. Edith Wharton, the author of 40 books including 'The House of Mirth' and 'The Age of Innocence', was also an intrepid traveller, a refugee-worker during the First World War and a connoisseur of architecture and design. Wharton expert Janet Beer supplies the details.

7/10. Kimberly Fortier proposes the American writer Edith Wharton for great life status. Wharton expert Janet Beer supplies the details. Producer Peter Everett

Theatre director Richard Eyre tells Humphrey Carpenter why he's nominated the Russian writer Anton Chekhov as a 'great life'.

Rosamund Bartlett, Chekhov's latest biographer, helps to explain how he became 'the nearest rival to Shakespeare'.

Producer: Peter Everett

Theatre director Sir Richard Eyre nominates Russian writer Anton Chekhov.

Theatre director Sir Richard Eyre nominates Russian writer Anton Chekhov. With Humphrey Carpenter. From May 2004.

'8/10 Theatre director Richard Eyre nominates Russian writer Anton Chekhov as a 'great life'. Rosalind Bartlett , Chekhov's latest biographer, helps to explain how he became 'the nearest rival to Shakespeare'. Producer Peter Everett'

[LISTEN NOW]

Kenneth Clarke chooses the Victorian politician, Benjamin Disraeli.

Kenneth Clarke chooses the Victorian politician, Benjamin Disraeli. With Humphrey Carpenter and Jane Ridley. From May 2004.

9/10. Tory MP and former chancellor of the Exchequer Kenneth Clarke explains to Humphrey Carpenter why he believes the Victorian statesman and novelist Benjamin Disraeli lived a great life. Also exploring Disraeli's colourful and flamboyant character and career is historian Jane Ridley. Producer John Byrne

President of the Royal Society Lord May champions the life of a naturalist and botanist who sailed with Captain Cook on the Endeavour and 'discovered' Australia, as well as collecting enough specimens to stock the Natural History Museum. Historian Patricia Fara explains what Joseph Banks did for science, whilst presenter Humphrey Carpenter referees.

'10/10. President of the Royal Society Lord May champions Joseph Banks, the naturalist and botanist who sailed with Captain Cook. Historian Patricia Fara explains what Banks contributed to science and Humphrey Carpenter referees. Producer John Byrne'

Actress and singer Dillie Keane nominates Gilbert and Sullivan.

Whilst few musicians divide people quite as much as the musical duo, Dillie is certain in her choice of them as examples of lives well led.

Dillie explains to Humphrey Carpenter why she's a life-long fan of their comic operettas: quite unlike those detractors who cringe at the mere mention of the Pirates of Penzance!

With guest expert, film director Mike Leigh.

Producer Mark Smalley

Actress Dillie Keane chooses the musical duo Gilbert and Sullivan. With Mike Leigh. Presented by Humphrey Carpenter. From 2004.

1/10. Michael Collins

In the first of a new series of Radio 4's biography series, film producer David Puttnam chooses Michael Collins, the Irish nationalist leader, as his example of a great life. Joined by historian Tim Pat Coogan, Lord Puttnam explores what distinguishes terrorists from freedom fighters and statesmen.

New series 1/10. Michael Collins. Film producer

David Puttnam nominates the Irish nationalist leader for great-life status in the first programme of the biographical series. Joined by historian Tim Pat Coogan , Lord Puttnam explores what distinguishes terrorists from freedom fighters and statesmen. Producer Mark Smalley

[LISTEN NOW]

Humphrey Carpenter is joined by Baroness Jay, former Leader of the House of Lords, to discuss the life of Admiral Robert FitzRoy, best known as captain of Darwins Beagle, and who went on to found the Met Office. Science writer John Gribbin fills in the gaps in FitzRoys life, and celebrates the fact that sea area Finisterre was recently renamed after him.

'2/10. Gilbert and Sullivan. Few musicians divide people quite as much as Gilbert and Sullivan. However, Dillie Keane is certain in her choice of them as examples of lives well led. Helped along by the expertise of film director Mike Leigh , Dillie explains to Humphrey Carpenter why she's a life-long fan of their COmiC Operettas. Producer Mark Smalley'

Barrister Christina Gorna chooses Oscar-winning actress Vivien Leigh.

Barrister Christina Gorna nominates actress Vivien Leigh for great-life status.

She notably won Hollywood Oscars for her film performances in 'Gone with the Wind' and 'A Streetcar Named Desire'.

Gorna is joined by biographer Hugo Vickers to assess this charismatic star.

Presented by Humphrey Carpenter.

Biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life.

Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life?

Producer: Toby Field

Barrister Christina Gorna chooses Oscar-winning Vivien Leigh.

Barrister Christina Gorna chooses Oscar-winning actress Vivien Leigh. With Humphrey Carpenter and Hugo Vickers. From 2004

Series of biographical discussions with Humphrey Carpenter.

3/10. Vivien Leigh

Barrister Christina Gorna offers an enthusiastic nomination of Vivien Leigh. She is joined in the studio by biographer Hugo Vickers to assess this charismatic star of stage and screen and of whom it was once said that if found naked in the Sahara Desert with absolutely nothing, she would leave twenty-four hours later in a Rolls-Royce, covered in minks and drinking champagne.

Barrister Christina Gorna nominates the actress for great-life status. Gorna is joined by biographer Hugo Vickers to assess this Charismatic Star. Producer Toby Field

[LISTEN NOW]

Series of biographical discussions with Humphrey Carpenter.

4/10. Leonard Woolf

Television's favourite wine-expert Jilly Goolden, invited to nominate a 'great life', has chosen the writer and political thinker Leonard Woolf. Amazingly, the husband of the great novelist Virginia and founder of the Hogarth Press has never had a full-length biography devoted to him. Now Victoria Glendinning is writing one - and she joins Jilly and presenter Humphrey Carpenter to consider the life of one of the key members of the 'Bloomsbury Group'.

'4/10. Leonard Woolf. Wine expert Jilly Goolden nominates the writer and political thinker Leonard Woolf , husband of novelist Virginia Woolf and founder of the Hogarth Press, as a 'great life'. Victoria Glendinning , who's writing the first ever full-length biography devoted to him, joins Goolden and presenter Humphrey Carpenter to consider the life of one of the key members Of the Bloomsbury Group. Producer Peter Everett'

Burt Lancaster started as a circus performer and became the biggest Hollywood star of his time. He could be as sinister as Cagney, as sensitive as Brando and as swashbuckling as Flynn - but the only role he ever played was himself.

Broadcaster Gerry Anderson - also famous for being himself - discusses the star's complex talent and complicated life with biographer Kate Buford and presenter Humphrey Carpenter.

Producer: Peter Everett

Broadcaster Gerry Anderson chooses Hollywood legend, Burt Lancaster.

Broadcaster Gerry Anderson chooses a legend of cinema.

Actor Burt Lancaster started as a circus performer and became the biggest Hollywood star of his time.

Presented by Humphrey Carpenter.

With Burt Lancaster's biographer, Kate Buford.

Gerry Anderson chooses a circus performer who became a Hollywood legend, Burt Lancaster. With Humphrey Carpenter. From 2004.

5/10. Burt Lancaster

5/10. Burt Lancaster. Broadcaster Gerry Anderson discusses the actor's complex talent and complicated life with biographer Kate Buford and presenter Humphrey Carpenter. Producer Peter Everett

Marvin met an untimely end - shot dead by his father at their Los Angeles home in April 1984.

DJ Norman Jay helps to shed more light on the musician who broke the Motown mould with such classics as 'I Heard it Through the Grapevine'.

Biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life.

Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life?

Presenter: Humphrey Carpenter.

Producer: Mark Smalley

Innovative soul singer Marvin Gaye is the choice of historian and broadcaster Tim Marlow.

Innovative soul singer Marvin Gaye is the choice of historian and broadcaster Tim Marlow. With Humphrey Carpenter. From 2004.

7/10. George Orwell

Shami Chakrabarti is a civil rights campaigner, so it's no surprise that she's chosen to talk to Humphrey Carpenter about the man who invented 'Big Brother' and wrote the anti-Stalinist fable 'Animal Farm'. But George Orwell also defended the saturation bombing of German cities and contributed names to a Government blacklist of suspected Communists. As his biographer D.J.Taylor points out, the man who wrote 'Nineteen Eighty-Four' was as complicated in his politics as he was in his love-life.

'6/10. Marvin Gaye. Outstanding American soul singer Marvin Gaye met an untimely death at the hands of his own father 20 years ago. He's the choice of art historian and broadcaster Tim Marlow , who nominates the Motown singer for 'great life' status. Presenter Humphrey Carpenter 's also joined by DJ Norman Jay to shed light on the musician who broke the mould with such classics as I Heard it Through the Grapevine. Producer Mark Smalley'

7/10. George Orwell

Shami Chakrabarti is a civil rights campaigner, so it's no surprise that she's chosen to talk to Humphrey Carpenter about the man who invented 'Big Brother' and wrote the anti-Stalinist fable 'Animal Farm'. But George Orwell also defended the saturation bombing of German cities and contributed names to a Government blacklist of suspected Communists. As his biographer D.J.Taylor points out, the man who wrote 'Nineteen Eighty-Four' was as complicated in his politics as he was in his love-life.

7/10. George Orwell. Civil-rights campaigner

Shami Chakrabarti has chosen to talk to Humphrey Carpenter about the man who invented 'Big Brother' and wrote the anti-Stalinist fable Animal Farm. But George Orwell also defended the saturation bombing of German cities and contributed names to a government blacklist of suspected Communists. As his biographer DJ Taylor points out, Orwell was as complicated in his politics as he was in his love-life. Producer Peter Everett

Writer, broadcaster and charity founder Marjorie Wallace chooses composer Edward Elgar.

8/10. Sir Edward Elgar

The man whose portrait appears on the twenty-pound note claimed that his pet rabbit wrote songs with him and sent a little girl out with a butterfly net to catch notes for his next composition.

Marjorie Wallace, founder of the campaigning charity 'SANE', loves Elgar's music but suggests that to achieve its sublime beauty he had to struggle all his life against depression and despair.

Also joining Humphrey Carpenter for this investigation of the 'Enigma' man is Elgar's biographer Jerrold Northrop-Moore.

The man whose portrait appears on the L20 note claimed that his pet rabbit wrote songs with him, and sent a little girl out with a butterfly net to catch notes for his next composition. Marjorie Wallace , founder of the charity Sane, suggests that to achieve the music's sublime beauty, Elgar had to struggle against depression and despair. Joining Humphrey Carpenter for this investigation of the Enigma man is Elgar's biographer, Jerrold Northrop-Moore . Producer Peter Everett

Composer Sir Edward Elgar could be found on back of the Bank of England's £20 notes until 2010.

He was the man who claimed that his pet rabbit wrote songs with him - and also sent a little girl out with a butterfly net to catch notes for his next composition.

Joining presenter Humphrey Carpenter for this investigation of the 'Enigma' man is Elgar's biographer Jerrold Northrop-Moore.

Writer, broadcaster and charity founder Marjorie Wallace chooses composer Edward Elgar. With Humphrey Carpenter. From 2004.

The man whose portrait appears on the £20 note claimed that his pet rabbit wrote songs with him and sent a little girl out with a butterfly net to catch notes for his next composition.

[LISTEN NOW]

9/10. Series of biographical discussions with Humphrey Carpenter. David Puttnam nominates MIchael Collins, assisted by Irish historian Professor Roy Foster.

9/10. Michael Collins. Michael Collins has been called the inventor of modern terrorism, celebrated as the father of the Irish state and condemned as the traitor who betrayed a revolution. He was charming and ruthless, romantic and realistic, loved and hated ... and dead at 31. Humphrey Carpenter 's guest Lord Puttnam - who as film producer David Puttnam helped to bring Collins's story to the big screen in 1996 - is joined by Irish historian

Professor Roy Foster for a discussion about the Big Fella's Short but amazing life. Producer Peter Everett

'Series of biographical discussions with Humphrey Carpenter. Lucinda Lambton nominates Captain Morgan, assisted by David Cordingley.'

'10/10. Captain Henry Morgan. Lucinda Lambton discusses Captain Morgan, the most notorious pirate who ever plundered the Spanish Main and achieved star billing on a rum label. But he wasn't a pirate; he was a rotten sailor. So why did King Charles II give him a knighthood? Expert David Cordingley explains how Morgan got his reputation, and Humphrey Carpenter tOtS up the doubloons. Producer Peter Everett'

The life of Genghis Khan was epic by anyone's standards - he created the largest empire known to humanity. But can you be great and leave so much destruction in your wake? American commentator Joe Oueenan argues the case for the mighty manslayer. Khan's biographer John Man is on hand for expert advice. Francine Stock takes the chair for the biographical series in which the living nominate the dead. Producer Miles Warde

'Series of biographical discussions with Francine Stock. 1/10. Genghis Khan. Commentator Joe Queenan argues the case for the great warlord, while biographer John Man offers advice.'

Series of biographical discussions with Francine Stock. 2/10. George Sand: Mary Kenny nominates the 19th-century French novelist, while biographer Belinda Jack offers expert advice.

2/10. George Sand. The 19th-century French novelist is perhaps best known for her string of famous lovers, including Chopin. But she also wrote 80 novels, 25 plays and thousands of letters, and it is for these that author

Mary Kenny nominates her for great-life status. Biographer Belinda Jack provides the expert advice and Francine Stock sits in the presenter's Chair. Producer Miles Warde

Journalist and biographer Valerie Grove chooses the creator of the Peanuts cartoon strip, Charles M Schulz, as her great life.

Schulz's widow Jeannie provides biographical insights.

Anita O'Brien, curator of the Cartoon Art Trust, puts the cartoon in its historical context.

Presented by Francine Stock.

Producer: Mary Ward-Lowery

Valerie Grove selects Charles M Schulz, creator of the Peanuts cartoon strip.

Biographer Valerie Grove chooses cartoonist and creator of 'Charlie Brown' and 'Snoopy', Charles M Schultz. From 2005

Times journalist Valerie Grove nominates the 'Peanuts' cartoonist Charles M Schulz.

'Series of biographical discussions with Francine Stock. Journalist and biographer Valerie Grove chooses Charles M Schulz, creator of the Peanuts cartoon strip.'

'3/10. Charles M Schulz. The creator of the Peanuts cartoon strip is the Times journalist Valerie Grove 's nominee for great-life status. Schulz's widow, Jeannie, provides biographical insights and the curator of the Cartoon Art Trust. Anita O'Brien , puts the cartoon in its historical context. Producer Mary Ward-Lowery'

[LISTEN NOW]

Series of biographical discussions with Francine Stock.

Poet Douglas Dunn nominates Robert Louis Stevenson, explaining that the first book he ever read was Treasure Island and that he has loved its author ever since. Biographer Claire Harman fills in the details of a short but energetic life that began in Edinburgh and ended on the island of Samoa.

Producer Peter Everett

Poet Douglas Dunn nominates Robert Louis Stevenson, author of Treasure Island.

Poet Douglas Dunn chooses novelist and creator of 'Treasure Island', Robert Louis Stevenson. With Francine Stock. From 2005.

Series of biographical discussions presented by Francine Stock.

The biography show where famous guests choose a life they admire or love.

'The poet Douglas Dunn tells Francine Stock that the first book he ever read was Treasure Island and he's loved its author ever since. Claire Harman, who's written the latest biography, fills in the details of a short but energetic life that began in Edinburgh and ended on the island of Samoa.'

4/10. Robert Louis Stevenson. The poet Douglas Dunn tells Francine Stock that the first book he ever read was

Treasure Island, which started his life-long admiration for its author. Biographer Claire Harman fills in the details of a short but energetic life that began in Edinburgh and ended on the island of Samoa. Producer Peter Everett

Francine Stock presents the biographical details of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's great life.

Michael Morpurgo nominates Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

The biography series where the living nominate the dead. Children's Laureate Michael Morpurgo nominates Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

The three-year-old Mozart, we are told by his father Leopold, could master new instruments in a matter of minutes. By his death at the age of 35 he had composed some of the greatest music ever. But in between, his life was marked by rejection and the relentless hunt for a secure income. Michael Morpurgo nominates il maestrino on the grounds that he can think of no other person who has given future generations so much pleasure. The question Francine Stock seeks to answer is whether The Magic Flute and Don Giovanni would have ever been written if Mozart had not been pushed so hard as a boy.

Music journalist Stephen Johnson is on hand to give expert advice on Mozart's development, from his increasingly strained relationship with his father Leopold, to the effect of his heart break at the hands of Aloysia Weber and the death of his mother from typhus, for which Leopold in part held him responsible.

Mozart the genius is compared with the Mozart of public imagination (largely the work of Peter Shaffer's Amadeus); and we also hear what it was like for composers in an age when they were little more than the servants of their patrons, placed somewhere in the hierarchy between the cook and the valet.

5/10. Mozart. The children's laureate, Michael Morpurgo , chooses Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart as his great life.

Stephen Johnson offers the biographical details, while Francine Stock is the presenter. Producer Miles warde

[LISTEN NOW]

Series of biographical discussions with Francine Stock. Martin Smith, head of the English National Opera, nominates John D Rockefeller.

John D Rockefeller was for a time the richest, and perhaps most hated, man in the world. Creator of Standard Oil, father of Mobil, Chevron, Exxon and Amoco, his net worth in 1913 was $900m, much of it acquired controversially - and then he began to give it all away. Bertrand Russell reckoned two men were supreme in creating the modern world: Rockefeller and Bismarck.

Rockefeller's proposer is Martin Smith, a financier with a highly developed interest in the arts. He's involved with the Orchestra of the Age of the Enlightenment, and the Science Museum, among other organisations, and he's chairman of the English National Opera, to whom he donated £1 million in 2001. He admires Rockefeller as a brilliant businessman in an age when the rules were not yet written, but is unclear on whether he is a sinner or a saint.

Eric Homberger, professor of American Studies at UEA, provides the background detail on the father, Devil Bill, and the events leading up to the Cleveland Massacre of 1872, when strong arm tactics led Rockefeller to take control of 22 of 26 refineries in the area, and the Rockefeller millions were made.

6/10. Rockefeller. John D Rockefeller was the world's richest, and one of its most hated, men. The founder of Standard Oil, Rockefeller created the world's first corporation using methods more in tune with the old Wild West. He also gave great chunks of his fortune away.

Proposer Martin Smith , head of the English National

Opera, can't decide if he was a sinner or a saint.

Francine Stock chairs the programme, and Professor Homberger is on hand with expert advice. Producer Miles Warde

Playwright Kwame Kwei-Armah is a passionate advocate of Marcus Garvey, the inspirational black leader of the early twentieth century. Long before Martin Luther King or Malcolm X, Marcus Garvey was trying against all the odds to give black people a sense of pride, and to create the conditions in which they might hope to flourish and prosper. Kwame Kwei-Armah tells the story of Garvey's incredible rise and fall, and brings this impressive yet flawed man to life. He's joined by Colin Grant, the author of Negro with a Hat - a biography of Marcus Garvey. Presenter Matthew Parris contributes his own memories of living in both Jamaica and Africa.

Marcus Garvey. Black pride and a self-help philosophy are the twin legacies of pan-African

Nationalist leader Marcus Garvey , chosen by prominent lawyer Yvonne Brown as her great life. Garvey's biographer Professor Tony Martin joins Francine Stock , along with reader Burt Caesar. Producer Mary Ward Lowery

'Series of biographical discussions with Francine Stock. Lawyer Yvonne Brown nominates pan-African Nationalist leader Marcus Garvey, with assistance from biographer Tony Martin.'

7/10. Marcus Garvey. Black pride and a self-help philosophy are the twin legacies of pan-African

'Series of biographical discussions with Francine Stock. Historian Amanda Vickery nominates novelist and humanitarian Elizabeth Gaskell, with assistance from biographer Jenny Uglow.'

8/10. Elizabeth Gaskell. Francine Stock is joined by historian Amanda Vickery to discuss the life of the Victorian novelist and humanitarian with Gaskell's biographer Jenny Uglow. Producer Mary Ward Lowery

Lord Powell, formerly Margaret Thatcher's adviser on foreign affairs, nominates former American president, Ronald Reagan, for great life status.

He joins Francine Stock to discuss an astonishing and controversial life.

With Reagan's official biographer, Edmund Morris.

Producer: Miles Warde

Lord Powell nominates former US President Ronald Reagan.

Lord Powell, Mrs Thatcher's foreign affairs adviser, chooses former US President Ronald Reagan. With Francine Stock. From 2005.

Lord Powell nominates Ronald Reagan for great life status.

Lord Powell, formerly Margaret Thatcher's adviser on foreign affairs, nominates the former American president, Ronald Reagan, for great life status.

Reagan's official biographer, Edmund Morris, joins presenter Francine Stock to discuss an astonishing and controversial life.

Francine Stock presents the biography series where the living nominate the dead for great life status. Margaret Thatcher's foreign affairs advisor, Lord Powell, proposes Ronald Reagan.

In February 1954, Ronald Reagan performed a two-week stint as the emcee at The Last Frontier in Las Vegas. Professionally, it was the low point of an astonishing life that encompassed major Hollywood contracts, marriage to Jane Wyman and Nancy Davis, and the belated discovery that he was, in politics at least, pure box-office magic. 'Tear down this wall, Mr Gorbachev', remains one of the great lines of the last century.

Charles Powell, who was present at every meeting and phone call Margaret Thatcher had with the President, claims there was far more to his personality than the public perceived. Reagan set deceptively simple goals, and achieved them spectacularly well. The question is, how much glory should he claim?

Edmund Morris, author of the controversial Dutch: A Memoir of Ronald Reagan is on hand to offer the biographer's view.

'9/10. Ronald Reagan. Lord Powell, formerly Margaret Thatcher 's adviser on foreign affairs, nominates the former American president for great life status. Reagan's official biographer, Edmund Morris , joins presenter Francine Stock to discuss an astonishing and controversial life. Producer Miles Warde'

[LISTEN NOW]

When the Duke of Wellington died, the hero of Waterloo had become a deeply unpopular Prime Minister whom some accused of trying to be a dictator.

The novelist Freddie Forsyth proposes Wellington as this week's Great Life and discusses the Duke's astonishing career with historian Andrew Roberts and presenter Francine Stock.

10/10. Wellington. 'One cannot think of England without him,' said Queen Victoria when the Duke of Wellington died. But the hero of Waterloo had become a deeply unpopular prime minister, accused of dictatorial ways.

The novelist Frederick Forsyth proposes him for great-life status and discusses the Duke's astonishing career with historian Andrew Roberts and presenter Francine Stock.

Producer Peter Everett

Writer Kathy Lette chooses Hollywood's 'queen of the quip', Mae West.

As the blondest bombshell of them all and one of Hollywood's most outrageously camp icons, Mae West was certainly never ignored during a career spanning almost seven decades. As a novelist, playwright, businesswoman, producer and performer she always attracted scandal, controversy and men.

Writer Kathy Lette proposes Mae West for great-life status and discusses the 'queen of the quip' with Francine Stock. Providing expert analysis is Mae West biography Simon Louvish.

Presenter: Francine Stock

Producer: Lucy Lunt

Writer Kathy Lette chooses Hollywood's 'queen of the quip', Mae West. With Francine Stock and Simon Louvish. From 2005.

1/10. Mae West

It's better to be looked over, than overlooked'.

The writer Kathy Lette proposes Mae West as the first 'Great Life' in this new series, and discusses the queen of the quip with biographer Simon Louvish and presenter Francine Stock.

'New series 1/10. Mae West. As the blondest bombshell of them all and one of Hollywood's most outrageously camp icons, Mae West was certainly never ignored during a career spanning almost seven decades. As a novelist, playwright, businesswoman, producer and performer she always attracted scandal, controversy and men. Writer Kathy Lette proposes Mae West for great-life status and discusses the queen of the quip with biographer Simon Louvish and presenter Francine Stock. Producer Lucy Lunt'

Biographical discussions with Francine Stock.

2/10: RD Laing

In the 1960s RD Laing was hailed as one of the greatest philosophers of his age. But was the Glaswegian psychiatrist a genius or a huckster? Carole Stone and Laing's son, Adrian, discuss the charismatic guru with Francine Stock.

2/10. RD Laing. In the 1960s Laing was hailed as one of the greatest philosophers of his age. But was the Glaswegian psychiatrist a genius or a huckster? Carole Stone and Laing's son Adrian discuss the charismatic guru with presenter Francine Stock.

Howard Goodall chooses the pioneering 19th-century black composer, Samuel Coleridge-Taylor.

His oratorio Hiawatha's Wedding Feast outperformed Handel's Messiah at the turn of the 19th century.

As the first black musician to attend the Royal College of Music, he attracted attention on both sides of the Atlantic.

Presented by Francine Stock.

The expert witness is Professor Stephen Banfield who discusses Coleridge-Taylor's music and the essential role he played in inspiring other black artists.

Producer: Lucy Lunt

Howard Goodall champions the first black musician to attend the Royal College of Music.

Howard Goodall chooses the pioneering 19th-century black composer, Samuel Coleridge-Taylor. With Francine Stock. From 2005.

Composer Howard Goodall champions the composer Samuel Coleridge-Taylor.

Biographical discussions with Francine Stock.

3/10. Samuel Coleridge-Taylor

Samuel Coleridge Taylor's great oratorio, Hiawatha's Wedding Feast, outperformed Handel's Messiah at the turn of the 19th century. The first Black musician to attend The Royal College of Music, he attracted attention on both sides of the Atlantic.

Fellow composer Howard Goodall proposes him as a 'Great Life', joining Professor of Music at Bristol University, Stephen Banfield, and presenter Francine Stock, to discuss Coleridge Taylor's music and the essential role he played in inspiring other Black artists.

3/10. Samuel Coleridge-Taylor . Samuel Coleridge-Taylor 's oratorio Hiawatha's Wedding Feast outperformed Handel's Messiah at the turn of the 19th century. The first black musician to attend the Royal College of Music, he attracted attention on both sides of the Atlantic. Fellow composer

Howard Goodall proposes him for great-life status, joining Professor Stephen Banf ield and presenter Francine Stock , to discuss Coleridge-Taylor's music and the essential role he played in inspiring other black artists. Producer Lucy Lunt

[LISTEN NOW]

Biographical discussions with Francine Stock.

4/10. Vasily Grossman

He fought and wrote at the bloodiest battles of the Second World War but novelist and war reporter Vasily Grossman is barely known outside Russia. Historian Antony Beevor and writer Gillian Slovo put that right.

Grossman was declared unfit for service when the Germans invaded in 1941, but as a special correspondent for Red Star, the army newspaper, he was expected to fight and write. He spent three years at the front chronicling some of the great turning points of the war.

He illustrated his experiences in Life and Fate, a novel thought so incendiary by Khrushchev that he forbade its publication.

'4/10. Vasily Grossman. He fought and wrote at the bloodiest battles of the Second World War but novelist and war reporter Vasily Grossman is barely known outside Russia. Antony Beevor and Gillian Slovo correct that omission, with Francine Stock. Producer Alasdair Cross'

Biographical discussions with Francine Stock.

5/10. Zhao Ziyang

Robert Thomson, the editor of The Times, was a young reporter in Tiananmen Square when the tanks rolled in on the June 4, 1989. The ensuing massacre marked the end of the reign of Zhao Ziyang, the Chinese premier who had led the push for economic and political reform. Robert maps his rise and fall with China expert Isabel Hilton.

'5/10. Zhao Ziyang. Robert Thomson, editor of The Times, was a young reporter at the Tiananmen Square massacre on 4 June 1989, which marked the end of the reign of Zhao Ziyang, the Chinese premier who had led the push for economic and political reform. Thomson maps his rise and fall with Isabel Hilton and Francine Stock.'

Series of biographical discussions with Francine Stock.

6/10. Thomas Cromwell

Author Derek Wilson champions the cause of Thomas Cromwell, the man who smashed the monasteries in the 1530s. Often portrayed as a cynical money-grabber, Cromwell ran the country for Henry VIII, but lost his head after he hitched his King to the wrong wife.

With the help of Professor Diarmaid MacCulloch, Derek tries to persuade Francine Stock that the politician who invented spin has been spun against by historians ever since.

6/10. Thomas Cromwell. Thomas Cromwell was the man who smashed the monasteries in the 1530s. Often portrayed as a cynical money-grabber, Cromwell ran the country for Henry VIII , but lost his head after he hitched his king to the wrong wife. With

Professor Diarmaid MacCulloch , Derek Wilson tries to persuade Francine Stock that the politician who invented spin has been spun against by historians ever since. Producer Peter Everett

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life.

Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life?

With historian and writer Anne Hobbs

Presented by Francine Stock.

Producer: John Byrne

Fiona Reynolds, former director of the National Trust, chooses writer Beatrix Potter

Series of biographical discussions with Francine Stock.

7/10. Beatrix Potter

Fiona Reynolds, Director General of the National Trust, argues in favour of the 'greatness' of author Beatrix Potter, the woman who gave the world Peter Rabbit and Jemima Puddle-duck.

But does her greatness lie in her literary achievements or in her skills as a conservationist, and is her real legacy the books or the 4,000 acres of countryside she left to the National Trust in her will?

'7/10. Beatrix Potter. Fiona Reynolds , director-general of the National Trust, argues in favour of the 'greatness' of Beatrix Potter. But does her greatness lie in her literary achievements or in her skills as a conservationist? Francine Stock and Fiona Reynolds are joined in the studio by the historian and writer Anne Hobbs. Producer John Byrne'

BBC Radio 1's legendary DJ Annie Nightingale CBE argues for the genius of the manic, bulbous-eyed comic and writer Marty Feldman.

Annie explains to Francine Stock how Marty's special brand of anarchic humour has been somewhat overlooked in comedy history as one of the greats.

Finding fame on UK radio and TV in the early 1970s, he eventually landed film roles in Hollywood.

Marty Feldman's friend, colleague and associate - Barry Cryer OBE is the expert witness.

Producer John Byrne

Annie Nightingale champions manic-eyed comic Marty Feldman.

DJ Annie Nightingale argues for the greatness of the late manic-eyed comic Marty Feldman. Francine Stock presents. From 2006.

Annie Nightingale CBE was a broadcaster and the first female presenter on Radio 1 and on The Old Grey Whistle Test. Annie felt that Marty Feldman has been somewhat overlooked in comedy history as one of the greats. She spotted him in a cafe in Kingsway and found him sexily attractive and loved his special brand of anarchic humour.

Marty Feldman's friend, colleague and associate - the late, great, Barry Cryer OBE - is expert witness. He supports Annie's view in the programme and says Marty led the way for groundbreaking 'darker' comedies. He recalls Marty's writing partnership with Barry Took, his work on The Frost Report and solo show - It's Marty- before a career in Hollywood came calling....

Presenter Francine Stock

DJ Annie Nightingale champions the greatness of manic-eyed comic Marty Feldman.

Series of biographical discussions with Francine Stock.

8/10. Marty Feldman

DJ Annie Nightingale argues for the 'greatness' of manic-eyed comic Marty Feldman, best known for the role of Igor in Young Frankenstein, but who began his career as a scriptwriter until John Cleese convinced him to step in front of the cameras.

Feldman collaborator Barry Cryer also joins Francine in the studio to explore the comic's career and tragically early death.

'8/10. Marty Feldman. DJ Annie Nightingale argues for the 'greatness' of manic-eyed comic Marty Feldman , best known for the role of Igor in the 1974 film Young Frankenstein. Feldman collaborator Barry Cryer joins presenter Francine Stock in the studio to explore the comic's career and tragically early death, producer John Byrne'

DJ Annie Nightingale argues for the 'greatness' of comic Marty Feldman , who began his career as a scriptwriter until John Cleese convinced him to step in front of the cameras. Feldman collaborator Barry Cryer also joins presenter Francine Stock to explore the comic's career and early death. Producer John Byrne

Annie Nightingale argues for the 'greatness' of manic-eyed comic Marty Feldman, best known for the role of Igor in the film Young Frankenstein, but who began his career as a scriptwriter until John Cleese convinced him to step in front of the cameras.

Feldman collaborator Barry Cryer also joins presenter Francine Stock in the studio to explore the comic's career and tragically early death.

[LISTEN NOW]

'9/10. Nevil Shute. Broadcaster Adam Hart-Davis attempts to convince presenter Francine Stock of the 'greatness' of engineer and writer Nevil Shute , who managed to combine a scientific and literary career, writing such bestsellers as A Town like Alice and On the Beach. Producer John Byrne'

Series of biographical discussions with Francine Stock.

10/10. Dorothy Parker

Ab-Fab actress and comic Helen Lederer tries to convince Francine Stock that despite the barbed wit, the barely disguised malice of her criticism and the unyielding pessimism of her work, the writer and poet Dorothy Parker led a Great Life.

10/10. Dorothy Parker. Actress and comedian

Helen Lederer tries to convince Francine Stock that despite the barbed wit, the barely disguised malice of her criticisms and the unyielding pessimism of her work, the writer and poet Dorothy Parker led a 'great life'. Producer John Byrne

On Christmas day in 1977, almost 29 million people sat down to watch Morecambe And Wise on BBC One. With false noses galore, Penelope co-starred alongside them in Ernie's play Cyrano de Bergerac. After this show, the duo defected back to ITV.

So will Penelope's two heroes stand up to intensive scrutiny from Mathew Parris and merit the description of having led great lives?

With Eric Morecambe's son Gary, who offers some fascinating insights into his father's background and how he viewed his success.

Producer: Miles Warde

First broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in November 2006.

Penelope Keith champions the achievements of one of the most famous comic duos of all time

Actress Penelope Keith chooses comic double act, Morecambe and Wise. With Matthew Parris and Gary Morecambe. From April 2006.

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

1/10. On Christmas Day in 1977, almost 29 million people sat down to watch Morecambe and Wise. One of their guests was Penelope Keith, who here nominates the masters of classless entertainment for Great Lives.

She is ably backed up by Eric Morecambe's son, Gary, while presenter Matthew Parris prefers a more waspish approach.

On Christmas Day in 1977. almost 29 million people sat down to watch Morecambe and Wise. One of their guests was Penelope Keith , who here nominates the masters of classless entertainment. She is ably backed up by Eric Morecambe's son, Gary, though presenter Matthew Parris prefers a more waspish approach. Producer Miles Warde

Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

2/10. Andrew Carnegie

In 1901, when Andrew Carnegie sold his steel-making empire to the banker JP Morgan for $480 million, the financier congratulated him on becoming the richest man in the world. But it's not just Carnegie's wealth that inspired Jeff Randall to nominate him for Great Lives. By the time he died, Carnegie had given most of his vast fortune away.

Matthew Parris invites Jeff to explore the life of an extraordinary businessman and philanthropist, with the help of Eric Homberger, Professor of American Studies at UEA.

In 1901, when Andrew Carnegie sold his steel making empire to the banker JP Morgan for $480 million, the financier congratulated him on becoming the richest man in the world. But it's not just Carnegie's wealth that inspired Daily Telegraph's Editor-at-Large, Jeff Randall, to nominate him for Great Lives. By the time he died, Carnegie had given most of his vast fortune away.

Matthew Parris invites Jeff Randall to explore the life of an extraordinary businessman and philanthropist, with the help of Eric Homberger, Professor of American Studies at UEA.

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Once called 'the richest man in the world', it is not just Andrew Carnegie 's wealth that inspired Jeff Randall to nominate him for greatness. By the time he died, Carnegie had given most of his vast fortune away. Matthew Parris invites Randall to explore the life of an extraordinary businessman and philanthropist, with the help of Eric Homberger , a professor of American Studies. Producer Isobel Eaton Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Coward for great-life status because of his elegance, his plays and for being gay in an age when it was still illegal. Sheridan Morley reveals many of the secrets of Coward's life, including the extent of his role in Allied intelligence during the Second World War, and presenter Matthew Parris wonders how long his literary achievements will last.

Producer Miles Warde.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

3/10. Noel Coward

Julian Clary's hero is Sir Noel Coward, nominated here for his elegance, his plays, and for being gay in an age when homosexuality was still illegal.

Sheridan Morley reveals many of the secrets of Coward's life, including the extent of his role in allied intelligence during the Second World War, while presenter Matthew Parris wonders how long Coward's literary achievements will last.

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Producer Miles Warde Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

4/10. Sigmund Freud

Craig Brown reveals great dreams on Great Lives as he proposes Freud. Almost 70 years after his death, the father of psychoanalysis remains a powerful and compelling character, though critics have denounced his work as 'the greatest intellectual confidence trick of the last century'.

Matthew Parris chairs the programme, and Adam Phillips offers expert advice.

'4/10. Sigmund Freud. Craig Brown reveals great dreams as he proposes Sigmund Freud for great-life status. Almost 70 years after his death, the father of psychoanalysis remains a powerful and compelling character, though critics have denounced his work as 'the greatest intellectual confidence trick of the last century'. Matthew Parris chairs the programme, and Adam Phillips Offers expert advice. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm'

Craig Brown reveals great dreams as he proposes Sigmund Freud for great-life status. Almost 70 years after his death, the father of psychoanalysis remains a compelling character, though critics have denounced his work as 'the greatest intellectual confidence trick of the last century'. Matthew Parris chairs the programme, and Adam Phillips offers expert advice. Producer Miles Warde Repeated on Friday at llpm

5/10. ELLA FITZGERALD

The singer is the choice of entrepreneur Ivan Massow. He joins presenter MATTHEW PARRIS and Dame CLEO LAINE to explore the contradictions in the life of the woman they called 'the First Lady of Song'.

Producer Isobel Eaton.

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

The entrepreneur Ivan Massow chooses the singer, Ella Fitzgerald.

With Matthew Parris and singer Dame Cleo Laine.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life.

Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life?

Ivan Massow nominates the great jazz singer, with expert advice from Cleo Laine.

'5/10. Ella Fitzgerald. The entrepreneur Ivan Massow nominates 'the first lady of song', Ella Fitzgerald , for great-life status. He explores the contradictions in her life with presenter Matthew Parris and singer Cleo Laine. Producer Isobel Eaton Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

6/10. Johnny Weissmuller

Olympic gold medallist Duncan Goodhew tells Matthew Parris why athlete-turned-actor Johnny Weissmuller deserves the mantle of greatness. Weissmuller's only son Johnny Jr joins them to explore his heroic father's disturbing childhood, his astonishing swimming talent, and his Hollywood adventures with bad-tempered chimps and ticklish tigers.

Producer John Byrne.

6/10. Johnny Weissmuller. Why the athlete-turned-actor deserves the mantle of greatness. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Olympic gold medallist Duncan Goodhew tells Matthew Parris why the athlete-turned-actor deserves the mantle of greatness. Weissmuller's only son, Johnny Jr , joins them to explore his heroic father's disturbing childhood, his astonishing swimming talent, and his Hollywood adventures with bad-tempered chimps and ticklish tigers. Producer John Byrne Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

7/10. Ignaz Semmelweis

Writer and broadcaster Frances Cairncross nominates a forgotten hero of medicine.

Semmelweis was a doctor ahead of his time. In the mid-19th century he discovered why women were dying in droves after childbirth - doctors were spreading disease on their hands around hospitals. The solution he came up with was regular hand-washing.

But his message was ignored. Women carried on dying, Semmelweis went mad, and he died in obscurity. Matthew Parris chairs the programme, and Semmelweis' biographer Sherwin Nuland offers expert advice.

Producer Jolyon Jenkins.

'7/10. Ignaz Semmelweis. Writer and broadcaster Frances Cairncross nominates a forgotten hero of medicine. In the mid-19th century Semmelweis discovered why women were dying after childbirth, but his message was ignored. Chaired by Matthew Parris , with expert advice from biographer Sherwin Nuland. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm'

Writer and broadcaster Frances Cairncross nominates a forgotten hero of medicine. in the mid-19th century Semmelweis discovered why women were dying after childbirth: doctors were spreading disease on their hands. The solution was regular hand-washing. But his message was ignored and women carried on dying. Semmelweis went mad and died in obscurity.

Chaired by Matthew Parris with the help of biographer

Sherwin Nuland. Producer Jolyon Jenkins Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Broadcaster and agony aunt Anna Raeburn nominates the ballerina Tamara Karsavina.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

8/10. Tamara Karsavina

Writer and broadcaster Anna Raeburn nominates the ballerina Tamara Karsavina. Born in Russia in 1885 she was caught up in the October revolution and fled to England where she lived until her death in 1978.

She was the leading female dancer in Diaghilev's Ballet Russes from its beginning in 1909 until 1922, and her partnership with Nijinsky created many of the greatest ballet roles that we know. In England she coached Margot Fonteyn and created roles for Frederick Ashton.

Anna Raeburn explains why Karsavina still lives for her.

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Anna Raeburn nominates the ballerina Tamara Karsavina for great-life status. Karsavina was the leading female dancer in Diaghilev's Ballets Russes until 1922 and her partnership with Nijinsky created many of ballet's greatest roles. In England she coached Margot Fonteyn and created parts for Frederick Ashton. Anna Raeburn explains to Matthew Parris why Karsavina still lives for her. Producer Tim Dee Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Piers Morgan, former editor of the Daily Mirror and lifelong cricket enthusiast, nominates WG Grace as the greatest English cricketer and, some would say, the greatest English sportsman of all time.

He seeks to persuade presenter Matthew Parris, who is himself not a fan of cricket, of the achievements of the man who elevated cricket to its unique place in English life. With expert Simon Rae.

Producer: Beth O'Dea

Piers Morgan nominates WG Grace as the greatest English cricketer of all time.

Journalist Piers Morgan nominates WG Grace as the greatest English cricketer of all time. With Matthew Parris. From May 2006.

Piers Morgan, former editor of the Daily Mirror and lifelong cricket enthusiast, nominates W G Grace as the greatest English cricketer and, some would say, the greatest English sportsman of all time. He seeks to persuade presenter Matthew Parris, who is himself not a fan of cricket, of the achievements of the man who elevated cricket to its unique place in English life. Biographer Simon Rae acts as umpire.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

9/10. WG Grace

Piers is joined by Henry Blofeld, the voice of Test Match Special, to reflect on the achievements of the man who elevated cricket to its unique place in English life. Matthew Parris acts as umpire.

9/10. WG Grace. Piers Morgan , former editor of the Daily

Mirror and lifelong cricket fan, seeks to persuade Matthew Parris of the achievements of WG Grace, who elevated cricket to its unique place in English life. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

He seeks to persuade presenter Matthew Parris , who is himself not a fan of cricket, of the achievements of the man who elevated cricket to its unique place in English life. producer Beth O'Dea Repeated on Friday at llpm

[LISTEN NOW]

Channel 4's news presenter Krishnan Guru-Murthy chooses the illustrious political interviewer, Robin Day.

During the height of his career, Day was regarded as Britain's finest political interviewer, the 'great inquisitor'.

Some salute him for breaking the mould of deferential interviewing but others think he bullied his subjects and stole the limelight himself with his mannered performances.

Krishnan and presenter Matthew Parris are joined by journalist, Sir Max Hastings, to discuss Robin Day's career.

Producer: Tim Dee

News presenter Krishnan Guru-Murthy nominates his illustrious predecessor Robin Day.

Krishnan Guru-Murthy chooses the political interviewer, Robin Day. With Matthew Parris and Max Hastings. From June 2006.

News presenter Krishnan Guru-Murthy nominates his illustrious predecessor Robin Day. During the height of his career, he was regarded as Britain's finest political interviewer - the great inquisitor- on television and radio. Some salute him for breaking the mould of deferential interviewing but others think he bullied his subjects and stole the limelight himself with his mannered performances.

Krishnan Guru-Murthy explains why for him Day remains a hero, we hear archive evidence, and Matthew Parris chairs the programme.

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

10/10. News presenter Krishnan Guru-Murthy nominates his illustrious predecessor Robin Day.

During the height of his career, Day was regarded as Britain's finest political interviewer - the great inquisitor - on television and radio. Some salute him for breaking the mould of deferential interviewing, but others think he bullied his subjects and stole the limelight himself with his mannered performances.

Krishnan Guru-Murthy explains why, for him, Day remains a hero, and we hear archive evidence.

News presenter Krishnan Guru-Murthy nominates Robin Day for great-life status. At the height of his career, Day was regarded as Britain's finest political interviewer - the 'great inquisitor'. Some salute him for breaking the mould of deferential interviewing but others think he bullied his subjects and stole the limelight with his mannered performances. Guru-Murthy explains why, for him, Day remains a hero. Matthew Parris chairs the programme. Producer Tim Dee Repeated on Friday atllpm

[LISTEN NOW]

1/8. Leon Trotsky

A fiery return for the biographical series in which Matthew Parris chooses the living, and the living choose the dead. Christopher Hitchens proposes Leon Trotsky, the hero of the Russian Revolution later assassinated with an ice pick in the skull. He sees him as the perfect combination of the man of ideas and man of action, and says Trotsky's writings still make the hairs on the back of his neck stand up. Matthew Parris is joined by Professor Robert Service in resisting him all the way.

'New series 1/8. Leon Trotsky. A return for the biographical series in which Matthew Parris chooses the living, and the living choose the dead. Christopher Hitchens proposes Leon Trotsky for great-life status, the hero of the Russian Revolution whom he sees as the perfect combination of man of ideas and man of action. Matthew Parris is joined by Professor Robert Service in resisting him all the way. Producer Miles Warde Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Yet he failed to make an impact on radio.

Max was known for his risqu退 humour and run-ins with the censors, but did this great comic lead a truly great life?

Journalist Garry Bushell joins Matthew Parris to champion Max Miller's claim to greatness.

With Roy Hudd, who worked with Miller and performed a tribute act to him.

Producer: Jolyon Jenkins

Garry Bushell nominates the 'cheeky chappie' who portrayed the voice of the working class

The biographical series hosted by Matthew Parris in which a guest nominates a person who could be labelled as great.

2/8. Max Miller

Max Miller was one of the highest-paid and most popular comedians of the 20th century. But his risqu? humour got him banned from the BBC. TV critic Garry Bushell thinks he represented the true voice of working-class humour and, with the help of Roy Hudd, who worked with Miller, he examines the career of the cheeky chappie.

Max Miller was one of the highest-paid and most popular comedians of the 20th century. But his risqu? humour got him banned from the BBC. TV critic Garry Bushell thinks he represented the true voice of working-class humour and, with the help of Roy Hudd, who worked with Miller, examines the career of the cheeky chappie.

Max Miller was one of the highest-paid and most popular comedians of the 20th century. But his risqué humour got him banned from the BBC. TV critic Garry Bushell thinks he represented the true voice of working-class humour and, with the help of Roy Hudd, who worked with Miller, examines the career of the cheeky chappie.

'2/8. Max Miller. The biographical series in which Matthew Parris chooses the living, and the living choose the dead. TV critic Garry Bushell proposes Max Miller , one of the highest-paid and most popular comedians of the 20th century, whose risque humour got him banned from the BBC. Bushell believes he represented the true voice of working-class humour, and, with the help of Roy Hudd , who worked with Miller, he examines the career of the 'cheeky Chappie'. Producer Jolyon Jenkins Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

'2/8. Max Miller. TV critic Garry Bushell proposes Max Miller , one of the most popular comedians of the 20th century, whose risque humour got him banned from the BBC. Bushell believes he represented the true voice of working-class humour and, with the help of Roy Hudd , who worked with Miller, he examines the career of the 'cheeky Chappie'. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm'

Max Miller was one of the highest-paid and most popular comedians of the 20th century. But his risqué humour got him banned from the BBC. TV critic Garry Bushell thinks he represented the true voice of working-class humour and, with the help of Roy Hudd, who worked with Miller, he examines the career of the cheeky chappie.

Civil liberties lawyer Helena Kennedy nominates Eleanor Roosevelt.

The biographical series hosted by Matthew Parris in which a guest nominates a person who could be labelled as great.

3/8. Eleanor Roosevelt

Eleanor Roosevelt, wife of US president Franklin Delano Roosevelt, was born into a wealthy American family but transcended her origins to become a formidable campaigner for human rights and economic justice, both in the United States and on the world stage.

Civil liberties lawyer Helena Kennedy argues that she was one of the great women of the last century and, with the help of Roosevelt biographer Blanche Wiesen Cook, examines her extraordinary life.

'3/8. Eleanor Roosevelt. Eleanor Roosevelt , wife of US president Franklin Delano Roosevelt , was born into a rich American family, but transcended her origins to become a formidable campaigner for human rights and economic justice. Civil liberties lawyer Helena Kennedy argues that she's one of the great women of the last century, and, with the help of Roosevelt biographer Blanche Wiesen Cook , examines her extraordinary life. Presented by Matthew Parris. Producer Jolyon Jenkins Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

3/8. Eleanor Roosevelt. Civil liberties lawyer

Helena Kennedy argues that Eleanor Roosevelt was one of the great women of the last century, and, with the help of Roosevelt biographer Blanche Wiesen Cook , examines her extraordinary life. Presented by Matthew Parris. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Jeremy and presenter Matthew Parris dispute the relative merits and attractions of WH Auden's poetry.

They are joined by biographer Richard Davenport-Hines, who believes that you need to understand the man's life to appreciate his work.

Producer: Jolyon Jenkins

Broadcaster Jeremy Vine chooses the poet, WH Auden.

The biographical series hosted by Matthew Parris in which a guest nominates a person who could be labelled as great.

4/8. WH Auden

Broadcaster Jeremy Vine loves the poetry of WH Auden, but isn't much interested in his life. Presenter Matthew Parris doesn't think a lot of the poetry, but is fascinated by Auden's life. Biographer Richard Davenport-Hines thinks you need to understand the life to appreciate the work.

Broadcaster Jeremy Vine loves the poetry of WH Auden, but isn't much interested in his life. Presenter Matthew Parris doesn't think a lot of the poetry, but is fascinated by Auden's life. Biographer Richard Davenport-Hines thinks one needs to understand the life to appreciate the work.

4/8. WH Auden. In a three-way discussion, Jeremy Vine and presenter Matthew Parris dispute the relative merits and attractions of Auden's poetry, while biographer

Richard Davenport-Hines believes that you need to understand the man's life to appreciate the work. Producer Jolyon Jenkins Repeated on Friday at 11pm

4/8. WH Auden. Jeremy Vine and presenter Matthew Parr dispute the relative interest to be found in Auden's poetry and life story. Biographer Richard Davenport-Hines 's view is that to follow the poetry you have to understand the poet's life. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

The biographical series hosted by Matthew Parris in which a guest nominates a person who could be labelled as great.

5/8. Julia Ward Howe

American academic Elaine Showalter joins presenter Matthew Parris to discuss the life of the 19th-century American writer, Julia Ward Howe. Best known as the author of the Battle Hymn of the Republic, Ward Howe was a feminist, a pacifist and - according to Showalter - a great lost poet. With Professor Gary Williams.

'5/8 Julia Ward Howe. Elaine Showalter joins Matthew Parris to discuss the 19th-century American writer Julia Ward Howe. Best known as the author of the Battle Hymn of the Republic, Ward Howe was a feminist, a pacifist and, Showalter argues, a great lost poet. With Professor Gary Williams. Producer Isobel Eaton Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

5/8. Julia Ward Howe. The American academic

Elaine Showalter joins presenter Matthew Parris to discuss the life of the 19th-century American writer Julia Ward Howe. With Professor Gary Williams. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

The biographical series hosted by Matthew Parris in which a guest nominates a person who could be labelled as great.

The former Tory Minister John Biffen tells Matthew Parris why he believes Baldwin's reputation deserves a rethink. With journalist and Labour historian, Anne Perkins.

It would have been much better had he never lived', was Churchill's scathing judgement of his fellow Conservative prime minister Stanley Baldwin. But Lord Biffen (former Conservative minister John Biffen ) tells Matthew Parris why he believes Baldwin's reputation deserves a rethink. With the journalist and Labour historian Anne Perkins. Producer Isobel Eaton Repeated on Friday at 11pm

'6/8. Stanley Baldwin. 'It would have been much better had he never lived', was Churchill's scathing judgement of his fellow Conservative prime minister Stanley Baldwin. But Lord Biffen (former Conservative minister John Biffen ) tells Matthew Parris why he believes Baldwin's reputation deserves a rethink. With the journalist and Labour historian Anne Perkins. Producer Isobel Eaton Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

The biographical series hosted by Matthew Parris in which a guest nominates a person who could be labelled as great.

7/8. Nina Simone

The legendary chanteuse, pianist, composer and civil rights activist Nina Simone is the choice of another female musician who's made a career of defying convention - Joanna MacGregor. Matthew Parris presents.

'7/8. Nina Simone. The chanteuse, pianist, composer and civil rights activist Nina Simone is the choice of another female musician who has made a career of defying convention: Joanna MacGregor. Presented by Matthew ParriS. Producer Isobel Eaton Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

'7/8. Nina Simone. The chanteuse, pianist, composer and civil rights activist Nina Simone is the choice of concert pianist Joanna MacGregor. Presented by Matthew Parris. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm'

Businessman and academic Adair Turner talks about the life of Charles Darwin.

Businessman and academic, Adair Turner looks at the life of Charles Darwin.

The biographical series hosted by Matthew Parris in which a guest nominates a person who could be labelled as great.

8/8. Charles Darwin

Businessman and academic Lord Adair Turner joins Matthew Parris to discuss the life of the great scientist, Charles Darwin. They are joined by Professor James Moore.

8/8. Charles Darwin. Businessman and academic

Adair Turner joins Matthew Parris to discuss the life of the great scientist Charles Darwin. With Professor James Moore.

Producer Isobel Eaton Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Adair Turner joins Matthew Parris to discuss the life of the great scientist Charles Darwin. With Professor James Moore. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

[LISTEN NOW]

In a career that stretched from 1932 to 1985, legendary record producer John Hammond discovered Billie Holiday, Bob Dylan, Aretha Franklin and Bruce Springsteen. He also worked tirelessly to end race discrimination in the music industry.

Record producer Joe Boyd discusses Hammond's career with Matthew Parris and with Dunstan Prial, author of a new biography of Hammond.

Joe Boyd discusses the career of record producer John H Hammond with Matthew Parris.

Produced by Peter Everett.

Joe Boyd joins Matthew Parris to discuss the life and work of record producer John Hammond. With Dunstan Prial. From 2006.

In a career that stretched from 1932 to 1985, legendary record producer John Henry Hammond discovered Billie Holiday, Bob Dylan, Aretha Franklin and Bruce Springsteen.

Record producer Joe Boyd discusses Hammond's career and great life.

With Matthew Parris and Dunstan Prial, author of a biography about Hammond.

Producer: Peter Everett.

Joe Boyd shines a spotlight on the career of record producer John H Hammond.

Joe Boyd joins Matthew Parris to discuss the life and work of record producer John H Hammond. With Dunstan Prial. From 2006.

Series in which a guest nominates someone has having led a 'great life'.

1/8. John H Hammond

New series 1/8. John H Hammond. In a career that stretched from 1932 to 1985, record-producer

John Hammond discovered many stars, including Billie Holiday, Bob Dylan and Aretha Franklin. He also worked tirelessly to end race discrimination in the music industry. Record producer Joe Boyd discusses his career with Matthew Parris and with Dunstan Prial , author of a new biography of Hammond. Producer Peter Everett Repeated on Friday at 11pm

1/8. Matthew Parris and guests present a profile of record producer John H Hammond. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

[LISTEN NOW]

For 50 years, Millicent Garrett Fawcett struggled to win the right to vote for women in Britain, yet today she is little-known compared to the suffragette leaders who took a more militant course. Feminist campaigner Lesley Abdela discusses the extraordinary 'MGF', with Matthew Parris and historian Elizabeth Crawford.

Feminist campaigner Lesley Abdela discusses the extraordinary suffragist leader.

The expert witness is historian Elizabeth Crawford.

Producer: Peter Everett

Feminist campaigner Lesley Abdela chooses suffragist Millicent Fawcett. With Matthew Parris and Elizabeth Crawford. From 2006.

Series in which a guest nominates someone has having led a 'great life'.

2/8. Millicent Fawcett

2/8. Millicent Fawcett. For 50 years Millicent Garrett

Fawcett struggled to win the right to vote for women in Britain, yet today she is little-known compared to the suffragette leaders who took a more militant course. Feminist campaigner Lesley Abdela discusses the extraordinary 'MGF' with Matthew Parris and with historian Elizabeth Crawford. producer Peter Everett Repeated on Friday at 11pm

'2/8. For 50 years Millicent Garrett Fawcett struggled to win the right to vote for women in Britain, yet today she is little-known compared to those who took a more militant course. Feminist campaigner Lesley Abdela discusses the extraordinary 'MGF' with Matthew Parris and historian Elizabeth Crawford. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm'

[LISTEN NOW]

Scientist and broadcaster Kathy Sykes chooses the iconic physicist, Albert Einstein.

Time Magazine called him The Man of the Century and others have said he was 'the greatest Jew since Jesus'.

His theories still make our brains spin, but what was Einstein like as a person?

TV science presenter Professor Kathy Sykes discusses the archetypal crazy genius with Matthew Parris and Einstein's biographer, John Gribbin.

Producer: Peter Everett

Scientist and broadcaster Kathy Sykes chooses the iconic physicist, Albert Einstein. With Matthew Parris. From December 2006.

Professor Kathy Sykes nominates Albert Einstein.

Series in which a guest nominates someone has having led a 'great life'.

3/8. Albert Einstein

Time Magazine called him The Man of the Century and others have said he was 'the greatest Jew since Jesus'. His theories still make our brains spin, but what was Einstein like as a person? TV science presenter Professor Kathy Sykes discusses the archetypal crazy genius with Matthew Parris and Einstein's biographer, John Gribbin.

3/8. Albert Einstein. Was Einstein really the crazy genius he seemed? Professor Kathy Sykes discusses the question with Matthew Parris and with Einstein's biographer John Gribbin. Producer Peter Everett

[LISTEN NOW]

Victor Spinetti was working as a comedian in a strip-club when Joan Littlewood invited him to join her 'Theatre Workshop'.

It was this which set him on the road to Broadway.

He tells Matthew Parris about the joys of working with a great director (who hated to be called a director) and how she cured his 'apologetic feet'.

Other parts of Joan's story are supplied by theatre-historian Nadine Holdsworth.

Featuring archive interviews with Joan Littlewood herself.

Producer: Peter Everett

Actor Victor Spinetti explains his admiration for director Joan Littlewood.

Actor Victor Spinetti chooses director Joan Littlewood who set him on the road to Broadway. With Matthew Parris. From 2007.

Actor Victor Spinetti nominates theatre director Joan Littlewood for great lives status.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

4/8. Joan Littlewood

Victor Spinetti nominates director Joan Littlewood, who gave him his first big break when he was working as a comedian in a strip-club. Biographical information is supplied by theatre historian Nadine Holdsworth and through archive interviews with Littlewood herself.

Victor Spinetti nominates director Joan Littlewood, who gave him his first big break when he was working as a comedian in a strip-club. Biographical information is supplied by theatre historian Nadine Holdsworth and by archive interviews with Littlewood herself.

4/8 Joan Littlewood. Victor Spinetti was working as a comedian in a strip-club when Joan Littlewood invited him to join Theatre Workshop and set him on the road to Broadway. He tells Matthew Parris about the joys of working with a great director and how she cured his

apologetic feet'. Other parts of the story are supplied by theatre-historian Nadine Holdsworth and by archive interviews with Joan Littlewood herself. Producer Peter Everett Repeated on Friday at 11pm

4/8. Joan Littlewood. Victor Spinetti was working as a comedian in a strip-club when Joan Littlewood invited him to join 'Theatre Workshop' and set him on the road to Broadway. He tells Matthew Parris about the joys of working with a great director and how she cured his 'apologetic feet'. Other parts of the story are supplied by theatre-historian Nadine Holdsworth and by archive interviews with Joan Littlewood herself. Repeated from Tuesday 2 January at 4.30pm

[LISTEN NOW]

But there was and still is something about Richard Beckinsale that remains extraordinarily well loved.

With contributions from Stephen Frears, who directed him in two films, and his widow Judy Loe.

Plus archive of his Porridge cell mate Ronnie Barker.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Produced by Miles Warde.

Alan Davies nominates Richard Beckinsale who remains well-loved in spite of dying young.

Alan Davies nominates Richard Beckinsale, the actor who died young but remains very well-loved. With Matthew Parris.

Actor Alan Davies - star of Jonathan Creek and Bob and Rose - nominates a fellow actor who died suddenly in 1979 aged just 31.

But there was and still is something about Richard Beckinsale that decades on, remains extraordinarily well loved.

With contributions from Stephen Frears, who directed him in two films, and Richard's widow Judy Loe.

Plus archive of his Porridge TV cell mate Ronnie Barker.

Producer: Miles Warde.

Series in which a guest nominates someone has having led a 'great life'.

5/8. Richard Beckinsale

Alan Davies, star of Jonathan Creek and Bob and Rose, nominates a man who died less than three decades ago and whose life was so brief that no one has yet written it up. But there was and still is something about Richard Beckinsale that remains extraordinarily well loved.

With contributions from Stephen Frears, who directed him in two films, and his widow Judy Loe, plus archive of his Porridge cell mate Ronnie Barker. Presented by Matthew Parris.

5/8. Richard Beckinsale. Alan Davies , star of Jonathan Creek and 01, nominates the actor whose life was so brief that no one has yet written it up.

But there was and still is something about Beckinsale that remains so well loved. With contributions from

Stephen Frears , who directed him in two films, and from Beckinsale's widow Judy Loe , plus archive of his Porridge cell-mate Ronnie Barker. Presented by Matthew Parris. Producer Miles Warde Repeated on Friday at llpm

5/8. Richard Beckinsale. Alan Davies nominates the star of Porridge and Rising Damp. With contributions from

Stephen Frears , Beckinsale's widow Judy Loe , and Ronnie Barker. Presented by Matthew Parris. See Choice: p120. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Series in which a guest nominates someone has having led a 'great life'.

6/8. Martha Gellhorn

A typical story in Popbitch is usually about 90 words. This probably explains why its editor Camilla Wright has chosen Martha Gellhorn as her Great Life. Gellhorn wrote at length about the Spanish Civil War, the Second World War and Vietnam. Biographer Caroline Moorhead joins presenter Matthew Parris to dissect and debate a brilliant and complicated life.

Series in which people who have lead notable, influential lives are nominated and profiled

Journalist Camilla Wright nominates the war reporter Martha Gellhorn for greatness.

'6/8. Martha Gellhorn. Matthew Parris is joined by the editor of web gossip column Popbitch, Camilla Wright , and biographer Caroline Moorhead to debate and discuss the brilliant life of war reporter Martha Gellhorn , who covered the Spanish Civil War, the Second World War and Vietnam. Producer Miles Warde Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

7/8. William Beveridge

Anne Fine nominates the author of the report that became the basis for the welfare state. Expert assistance is provided by Frank Field, former minister of welfare reform.

'7/8. William Beveridge. Anne Fine nominates the author of the report that became the basis for the Welfare State. Frank Field , former minister of Welfare Reform, is the expert and Matthew Parris , as usual, is the presenter. producer Miles Warde Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

'7/8. William Beveridge. The father of the Welfare State is proposed by Anne Fine. Frank Field , former minister of Welfare Reform, is the expert and Matthew Parris , as usual, is the presenter. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm'

Biographical discussion. Ann Widdicombe MP nominates Pope John Paul II.

Politician Ann Widdecombe chooses Pope John Paul II.

Ann Widdecombe is famous for her opposition to women priests. 'You might as well ask me when Martians will start appearing at the end of my garden,' she once said.

So it is no surprise to find that Ann has chosen someone who felt just as strongly on the matter, Pope John Paul II.

Malachi O'Doherty, author of 'I was a Teenage Catholic', joins Ann and Matthew Parris.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Producer: Miles Warde

Ann Widdicombe MP nominates the late pontiff, who agreed with her on women priests.

Politician Ann Widdecombe chooses Pope John Paul II. With Matthew Parris and Malachi O'Doherty. From January 2007.

Conservative MP Ann Widdicombe nominates the last Pope, John Paul II.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

8/8. Pope John Paul II

Ann Widdicombe MP, famous for her opposition to women priests, nominates the late pontiff, who felt just as strongly on the matter. Malachi O'Doherty, author of 'I Was a Teenage Catholic', joins the debate.

'8/8. Pope John Paul Ann Widdecombe is famous for her opposition to women priests. So it is no surprise to find that she has chosen someone who felt just as strongly on the matter, the last Pope - John Paul II. Malachi O'Doherty , author of I Was a Teenage Catholic, and presenter Matthew Parris join in the debate. Producer Miles Warde Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

[LISTEN NOW]

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris. Phill Jupitus nominates former Clash frontman Joe Strummer, who died in 2002. Joe was born John Graham Mellor, and, like his nominator, educated at a boarding school. Biographer and friend Chris Salewicz offers personal insights into Strummer's life.

'New series 1/9. Music buff Phill Jupitus nominates Clash frontman Joe Strummer , who died in 2002, aged 50. Biographer and friend Chris Salewicz offers personal insights into Strummer's life, and presenter Matthew Parris embarks on a steep learning curve. Producer Miles Warde Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

1/9. A return for the biographical series in which Matthew Parris chooses the living, and the living choose the dead. Music buff Phill Jupitus nominates Clash frontman

Joe Strummer (born John Graham Mellor ), who died in 2002, aged 50, and who, like his nominator, was educated at a boarding school. Biographer and friend Chris Salewicz offers personal insights into Strummer's life, while Parris - who was working in the Conservative Research

Department during the peak of punk - embarks on a Steep learning curve. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Despite being fictional, Nick Danziger makes a powerful case for the Belgian reporter.

Tintin breaks all this programme's rules - he didn't exist, and he hasn't died.

But photojournalist Nick Danziger makes a powerful case for the inclusion of the little Belgian reporter and his small dog among the pantheon of greats.

Presenter Matthew Parris seems more concerned about Tintin's sexuality - he lived with a sailor, there are no women and look at that hair - while Tintinologist Michael Farr attempts to keep the conversation on a higher plane.

The programme includes archive of Tintin's creator, Hergé.

Produced by Miles Warde.

Nick Danziger joins Matthew Parris to discuss programme rule-breaker Tintin.

Nick Danziger joins Matthew Parris to support the inclusion of Tintin in the pantheon of greats. With Michael Farr. From 2007.

But photojournalist Nick Danziger makes a powerful case for the inclusion of the little Belgian reporter and his small dog Snowy among the pantheon of greats.

No wonder Tintinologist Michael Farr attempts to keep the conversation on a higher plane.

Featuring archive of Tintin's creator, Hergé.

Producer: Miles Warde

Nick Danziger breaks the programme's rules with comic book adventurer, Tintin.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

2/9. Tintin

Despite being totally fictional, photojournalist Nick Danziger makes a powerful case for the inclusion of the little Belgian reporter and his small dog among the pantheon of greats. Michael Farr attempts to keep the conversation on a higher plane. The programme includes archive of Tintin's creator Herge.

'2/9. Tintin breaks all this programme's rules - he didn't exist and he hasn't died. But photojournalist Nick Danziger makes a powerful case for the inclusion of the little Belgian reporter and his small dog among the pantheon of greats. Presenter Matthew Parris seems more concerned about Tintin's sexuality, while Tintinologist Michael Farr attempts to keep the conversation on a higher plane. The programme includes archive of Tintin's creator, Herge. Producer Miles Warde'

[LISTEN NOW]

Author William Boyd champions playwright Anton Chekhov's claim to greatness.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

3/9. Author William Boyd champions playwright Anton Chekhov's claim to greatness. His work may be revered, but Chekhov's treatment of women, dogs and his pet mongoose left a lot to be desired. Joining Matthew in the studio is Chekhov biographer Donald Rayfield.

'3/9. Anton Chekhov. Author William Boyd tries to convince Matthew Parris that playwright Anton Chekhov has a claim to greatness. His work may be revered, but Chekhov's treatment of women and animals left a lot to be desired. Joining Matthew in the studio is Chekhov biographer Donald Rayfield. Producer John Byrne'

Theatre director Sir Richard Eyre nominates Russian writer Anton Chekhov.

Theatre director Sir Richard Eyre nominates Russian writer Anton Chekhov. With Humphrey Carpenter. From May 2004.

Journalist Pallab Ghosh chooses the double Nobel Prize-winning scientist, Marie Curie

BBC Science Correspondent Pallab Ghosh explains how Marie Curie achieved iconic status through her work on radioactivity and weighs up the cost she paid for her success. Presenter Matthew Parris is also joined in the studio by Curie biographer Sarah Dry.

Producer: John Byrne

Journalist Pallab Ghosh chooses the double Nobel Prize-winning scientist, Marie Curie. With Matthew Parris. From April 2007.

BBC Science Correspondent Pallab Ghosh chooses the double Nobel Prize-winning scientist, Marie Curie

Pallab explains how Marie achieved iconic status through her work on radioactivity.

She also weighs up the cost she paid for her success.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

4/9. BBC Science Correspondent Pallab Ghosh explains how Marie Curie achieved iconic status through her work on radioactivity and weighs up the cost she paid for her success. The studio guest is Curie biographer Sarah Dry.

'4/9. Marie Curie. BBC science correspondent Pallab Ghosh explains how physicist Marie Curie achieved iconic status through her work on radioactivity, and weighs up the cost she paid for her success. Presenter Matthew Parris is joined by Curie biographer Sarah Dry. Producer John Byrne'

5/9. Pauline Black, lead singer with The Selecter, nominates Billie Holiday, one of the greatest jazz singers of all time. Pauline played Billie in an award-winning stage role in 1990. Guest is Julia Blackburn, whose book With Billie was based on the observations of people who knew her.

Singer and actress Pauline Black chooses a jazz legend, the singer Billie Holiday.

Matthew Parris and Pauline Black are joined by Julia Blackburn, whose book 'With Billie' was based on the observations of people who knew her.

Producer: Miles Warde

Singer and actress Pauline Black chooses a jazz legend, the singer Billie Holiday. With Matthew Parris. From May 2007.

'5/9. me Holiday. Former Selecter singer Pauline Black nominates Billie Holiday, one of the greatest singers of all time for great-life status. She is joined by Julia Blackburn , author of a book based on the vivid memories of those who knew Holiday. Matthew Parris is the host. producer Miles warde'

6/9. Fiona Bruce champions the claim to greatness of the notorious femme fatale Mata Hari. Was she a dangerous double agent or a casualty of war, and how did her name become synonymous with sleaze and betrayal? Studio guest is historian Julie Wheelwright.

Fiona Bruce chooses the femme fatale, international spy and exotic dancer, Mata Hari.

'6/9. Mata Hari. The presenter Fiona Bruce champions the claim to greatness of notorious femme fatale, international spy and exotic dancer, Mata Hari. Was she a dangerous double-agent or a casualty of war, and how did her name become synonymous with sleaze and betrayal? Presenter Matthew Parris is joined by historian Julie Wheelwright. Producer John Byrne'

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

7/9. Theatre director, actress and writer Yvonne Brewster nominates poet Claude McKay.

A leading figure in the Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s, McKay gave a voice to the anger and growing confidence of African-Americans, yet he died in poverty and obscurity.

'7/9. A leading figure in the Harlem renaissance of the 1920s, poet Claude McKay gave a voice to the anger and growing confidence of African-Americans, yet he died in poverty and obscurity. Theatre director, actress and writer Yvonne Brewster nominates him for greatness, but will Matthew Parris be convinced? Producer John Byrne'

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

8/9. Archaeologist Barry Cunliffe nominates Julius Caesar.

8/9. Archaeologist Barry Cunliffe nominates Julius Caesar. A brilliant orator and military tactician, Caesar was undoubtedly talented, yet he failed to find political solutions to the problems of the late Roman Republic.

'8/9. Julius Caesar. Archaeologist Barry Cunliffe nominates the most famous Roman of them all for greatness, but is Julius Caesar truly worthy? Matthew Parris weighs up his achievements before the infamous ides Of March Of 44 BC. Producer John Byrne Rptd on Friday at 11pm'

'8/9. Julius Caesar. Archaeologist Barry Cunliffe nominates the most famous Roman of them all for greatness, but is Julius Caesar truly worthy? Matthew Parris weighs up his achievements before the infamous ides Of March Of 44 BC. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm'

Dr Phil Hammond chooses the Nobel Prize-winning playwright, George Bernard Shaw.

Comedian Dr Phil Hammond nominates the playwright, critic and political activist George Bernard Shaw as his great life.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

From the soggy Hay Festival of 2007.

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life.

Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life?

Producer: Miles Warde

Dr Phil Hammond chooses Nobel Prize-winning playwright, George Bernard Shaw.

Dr Phil Hammond chooses Nobel Prize-winning playwright, George Bernard Shaw. With Matthew Parris. From 2007.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

9/9. In a special edition from the Hay Festival, comedian and broadcaster Dr Phil Hammond nominates the playwright, critic and political activist George Bernard Shaw.

'9/9 Comedian Dr Phil Hammond nominates the playwright, critic and political activist George Bernard Shaw as his great life. With Matthew Parris , from the Hay Festival. producer Miles Warde Repeated on Friday at llpm'

Repeated from Tuesday at 4 30pm

[LISTEN NOW]

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

1/9. Jude Kelly, artistic director of London's Southbank Centre, nominates legendary Edwardian theatre producer Lilian Baylis. She is joined by biographer Liz Schafer.

'New series 1/9. Lilian Baylis. Jude Kelly , artistic director of London's Southbank Centre, tells Matthew Parris why she's chosen the Edwardian theatre producer Lilian Baylis as her choice for great-life status. producer Mark Smalley Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Repeated from Tuesday at 4pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

2/9. Former Ulster Unionist leader David Trimble explains his devotion to Elvis Presley in a special programme to mark the thirtieth anniversary of the singer's death. He is joined by Presley biographer Peter Guralnick.

Former Leader of the Ulster Unionist Party (and Nobel Peace Prize Laureate) Lord David Trimble owns every record Elvis ever made.

He explains why to Matthew Parris in a special Great Lives to mark the 30th anniversary of the singer's death, in 1977.

They are joined by Elvis Presley biographer Peter Guralnick.

Producer: Peter Everett

Northern Ireland politician Lord David Trimble chooses Elvis Presley.

Northern Ireland politician Lord Trimble chooses the 'King of Rock ‘n' Roll', Elvis Presley. With Matthew Parris. From 2007.

'Matthew Parris is joined by Elvis Presley enthusiast David Trimble , and by biographer Peter Guralnick for a special edition marking the 30th anniversary of the singer's death. Producer Peter Everett Repeated on Friday at npm Would he still be King?: page 10'

[LISTEN NOW]

The biographical series in which a distinguished guest chooses someone who's inspired their life. Will their hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? From 2002.

Artist and sculptor Maggi Hambling nominates Rembrandt as her choice of a great life.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

3/9. Artist and sculptor Maggi Hambling nominates Rembrandt as her choice of a great life, helped by novelist Sarah Emily Miano.

'Artist and sculptor Maggi Hambling joins Matthew Parris to explain why she's selected Rembrandt as her choice for great-life status, aided by the novelist Sarah Emily Miano. Producer Mark Smalley'

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

4/9. Engineer Alex Moulton and the Earl of Snowdon talk about the life of Alec Issigonis, the idiosyncratic designer of the Mini.

The Earl of Snowdon and the engineer Dr Alex Moulton propose the designer of the Mini,

Alec Issigonis , for great-life status. Presented by Matthew Parris.

Producer Isobel Eaton Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

5/9. Conceptual artist Michael Craig-Martin talks about the life of avant-garde composer John Cage and his influence on the visual arts.

John Cage. The conceptual artist,

Michael Craig-Martin joins Matthew Parris to discuss the life of the avant-garde composer, John Cage , and his influence on the visual arts.

Producer Isobel Eaton Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

6/9. Blur drummer David Rowntree discusses the life of Lord Denning, one of the great and controversial judges of the 20th century.

With Joshua Rozenberg, Daily Telegraph legal editor.

'David Rowntree , Blur's drummer, joins Matthew Parris to discuss the life of Lord Denning, one of the great judges of the 20th century. With Joshua Rozenberg , legal editor of the Daily Telegraph. Producer Isobel Eaton Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

'David Rowntree , formerly the drummer with Blur, joins Matthew Parris to discuss the life of Lord Denning one of the great judges of the 20th century. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm'

Old Big 'Ed' would have approved of a programme like this...

Football commentator John Motson proposes European Cup-winning manager, Brian Clough

Presented by Matthew Parris.

With biographer Duncan Hamilton, author of 'Provided You Don't Kiss Me: 20 Years With Brian Clough.

Producer: Mark Smalley

John Motson nominates former Nottingham Forest FC manager Brian Clough.

Commentator John Motson chooses football manager Brian Clough. With Matthew Parris and Duncan Hamilton. From September 2007.

John Motson nominates former Nottingham Forest manager Brian Clough.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

7/9. John Motson proposes former Nottingham Forest manager Brian Clough. He is joined by biographer Duncan Hamilton.

7/9. Brian Clough. Commentator

John Motson proposes football manager

Brian Clough for great-life status. With

Clough biographer Duncan Hamilton and presenter Matthew Parris.

Producer Mark Smalley Repeated on Friday at 11pm Spoken word choices: page 121

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

[LISTEN NOW]

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

8/9. Prue Leith nominates Elizabeth David, arguably the greatest food writer of the 20th century. She is joined by biographer Artemis Cooper.

8/9. Elizabeth David. Prue Leith joins Matthew Parris to discuss the life of food writer Elizabeth David. Producer Peter Everett Rptd on Friday at 11pm

Matthew Parris to discuss the life of food writer Elizabeth David. Rptd from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

9/9. General Sir Michael Rose nominates George Washington for greatness. He is joined by Washington expert Frank Grizzard.

9/9. General Sir Michael Rose believes the Iraq war is unwinnable. But his choice of a hero from history is a general who did win - George Washington. He discusses the 'Father of the American Nation' with Washington expert Frank Grizzard and host Matthew Parris. Producer Peter Everett Repeated on Friday at 11pm

'9/9. Michael Rose. the former SAS commander, joins Matthew Parris to discuss the war in Iraq, and George Washington. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm'

Biographer Morris Bright and Thora's daughter Janette Scott provide expert advice on an actress once described as the Queen Mum of British stage and screen.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Producer: Miles Warde

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

1/7. Jan Ravens champions Dame Thora Hird. Biographer Morris Bright and Thora's daughter Janette Scott provide expert advice on an actress once described as the Queen Mum of British stage and screen.

New series 1/7. Thora Hird. Once described as the Queen Mum of British stage and screen,

Dame Thora Hird is proposed for great-life status by impressionist Jan Ravens. Expert opinion comes from Thora's daughter,

Janette Scott , and her biographer, Morris Bright. Presented by Matthew Parris.

Producer Miles Warde Repeated on Friday at 11pm Spoken word choices: page 139

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

2/7. Illustrator Quentin Blake nominates George Cruikshank, who drew the original Fagin and Artful Dodger in Oliver Twist. Vic Gatrell outlines some of the darker sides to Cruikshank's life.

Illustrator Quentin Blake nominates 19th-century caricaturist George Cruikshank for great live status. Vic Gatrell outlines some of the darker sides to his life (he was a drunkard and a bigamist), while presenter Matthew Parris attempts not to steer too moral a line. Producer

Miles Warde Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

3/7. Travel writer Redmond O'Hanlon proposes the pioneering naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace. Dr Sandy Knapp helps to chronicle a truly extraordinary life.

3/7 Travel writer Redmond O'Hanlon proposes the naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace.

Producer Miles Wardle Rptd on Friday 4 January at 11pm

3/7. Alfred Russel Wallace.

Repeated from New Year's Day at 4.30pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris. Travel writer Redmond O'Hanlon champions the life of naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace. Dr Sandy Knapp joins the discussion.

4/7. Howard Florey. Howard Florey is the forgotten man in the story of the discovery of penicillin. Sir Richard Sykes is determined to put the record straight. Presented by Matthew Parris.

Producer Miles Warde Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Rptd from Tuesday at 4.30pm

His wit was acerbic and razor-sharp, and he conquered stage, screen, radio and television in a career that spanned five decades.

But after three marriages and as many divorces, did this great comic lead a truly great life?

Documentary film maker Roger Graef joins Matthew Parris to champion Groucho's claim to greatness. With Glenn Mitchell.

Producer: John Byrne

Roger Graef champions the great comic Groucho Marx.

Documentary film maker Roger Graef chooses acerbic comedy movie star Groucho Marx. With Matthew Parris. From 2008.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

5/7. Roger Graef champions the great comic Groucho Marx.

5/7. Groucho Marx. He conquered stage, screen, radio and TV in a career than spanned five decades. But did Groucho Marx truly lead a great life? Documentary-maker Roger Graef joins Matthew Parris to champion the comic's claim to great-life status.

Producer John Byrne Repeated on Friday at llpm

5/7. GrouchoMarx. Documentary-maker Roger Graef joins Matthew Parris to champion the comic's claim to great-life status. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

[LISTEN NOW]

6/7. Jacqueline Wilson nominates Katherine Mansfield for great-life status. Biographer

Angela Smith joins Matthew Parris to assess the impact of Mansfield's career. producer John Byrne Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

7/7. Mountaineer Joe Simpson takes up the cause of a relatively unknown but pioneering Austrian climber. Hermann Buhl tackled some of the most dangerous climbs in the world and was revered among his contemporaries for his ability to push himself through the bleakest of conditions.

Mountaineer Joe Simpson takes up the cause of the pioneering Austrian climber Hermann Buhl

7/7 Hermann Buhl. Mountaineer

Joe Simpson explains to Matthew Parris why he thinks Hermann Buhl lived a great life. The Austrian tackled some of the most dangerous climbs in the world before falling to his death in a blizzard in 1957. Producer John Byrne Repeated on Friday at 11pm

7/7. Hermann Buhl. Mountaineer Joe Simpson explains to Matthew Parris why he thinks

Hermann Buhl lived a great life. The Austrian tackled some of the most dangerous climbs in the world before falling to his death in a blizzard in 1957. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Cushing found fame with the Hammer films of the 1970s, but his career on stage, screen, radio and TV stretched over 40 years, from being Laurel and Hardy's stooge, to Grand Moff Tarkin in Star Wars.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

With expert witness David Miller

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Actor and writer Mark Gatiss chooses someone noted for horror film roles, Peter Cushing.

The biography show where famous guests choose a life they admire or love.

Actor and writer Mark Gatiss chooses an actor most noted for horror film roles, Peter Cushing. With Matthew Parris. From 2008.

Actor and writer Mark Gatiss chooses horror film star, Peter Cushing.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

1/9. Mark Gatiss champions Peter Cushing, a quintessentially English star of stage and screen who never gave a bad performance.

'New series 1/9. Peter Cushing. Actor and writer Mark Gatiss champions the life and work of one of his heroes of horror. Peter Cushing found fame with the Hammer films of the 70s, but his career stretched over 40 years, from Laurel and Hardy's stooge, to Grand Moff Tarkin in Star Wars. Presented by Matthew Parris. Producer John Byrne Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

Mark Gatiss champions the life and work of one of his heroes of horror. Peter Cushing found fame with the Hammer films of the70s, but his career spanned over 40 years, from Laurel and Hardy to Star Wars. With Matthew Parris. Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Comedian Rhona Cameron chooses the German-American writer and poet, Charles Bukowski.

Rhona tells Matthew Parris about the enormous influence Bukowski's writing had on her adolescence. He belongs to an earlier generation, that of the Beats in early 60s America.

The expert witness is his biographer, Barry Miles, who discusses how far Bukowski's life can be understood from his poetry and prose.

Producer: Christine Hall

Comedian Rhona Cameron chooses the German-American writer and poet, Charles Bukowski. With Matthew Parris. From 2008.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

2/9. Writer and comedy star Rhona Cameron champions Charles Bukowski, citing the enormous influence his writing had on her adolescence.

2/9 Charles Bukowski. Comedian Rhona Cameron discusses the great influence US novelist and poet Charles Bukowski had on her adolescence. Her expert witness is Bukowski's biographer, Barry Miles. Adjudicated by Matthew Parris.

Producer Christine Hall Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

3/9. Former athlete and television commentator Steve Cram nominates Paavo Nurmi, the 'Flying Finn'. Middle and long distance runner Nurmi won nine gold medals in 12 Olympic events and is often considered the greatest track and field athlete of all time.

‘The Jarrow Arrow', former world class athlete now sports commentator Steve Cram, nominates the multiple Olympic Gold-winning ‘The Flying Finn, Paavo Nurmi, to enter the hall of Great Lives.

Presented by Matthew Parris with sports historian and statistician Richard Hymans.

Producer: John Byrne

Former athlete Steve Cram nominates 'Flying Finn' Paavo Nurmi. Matthew Parris presents.

3/9. Paavo Nurmi. Former athlete and television commentator Steve Cram nominates 'The Flying Finn' for greatness. The middle- and long-distance runner won nine gold medals and is often considered the greatest track and field athlete of all time.

Producer John Byrne Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Stirling Moss nominates the great racing driver Juan Manuel Fangio.

Sir Stirling Moss nominates as his Great Life the racing drivers' driver, Juan Manuel Fangio: the quiet, home-loving man who made the record books by winning five World racing titles.

Matthew Parris explores the story behind the name. With Gerald Donaldson.

Producer: Christine Hall

Sir Stirling Moss selects racing drivers' driver, Juan Manuel Fangio.

Sir Stirling Moss selects racing drivers' driver, Juan Manuel Fangio - five world title winner. With Matthew Parris. From 2008.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

4/9. Stirling Moss nominates the great racing driver Juan Manuel Fangio, a quiet home-loving man who made the record books by winning five world titles.

4/9 Fangio. Stirling Moss nominates for great-life status the racing drivers' driver,

Juan Manuel Fangio - a quiet, home-loving man who won five world racing titles.

Producer Christine Hall Repeated on Friday at llpm

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

[LISTEN NOW]

Anna Ford nominates singer, actor and civil rights activist Paul Robeson. From Shakespeare to Showboat, his success as a stage actor was matched by his popularity as a singer, until he fell foul of the House of Un-American Activities Committee.

5/9. Anna Ford nominates singer, actor and civil rights activist Paul Robeson. From Shakespeare to Showboat, his success as a stage actor was matched by his popularity as a singer, until he fell foul of the House of Un-American Activities Committee.

5/9. Paul Robeson. Anna Ford nominates the black singer, actor and civil rights activist Paul Robeson for great-life status. From

Shakespeare to Showboat, his success as a stage actor was matched by his popularity as a singer, until he fell foul of the House of Un-American Activities Committee. Presented by Matthew Parris. producer John Byrne Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

6/9. Poet Simon Armitage nominates Joy Division singer Ian Curtis, who took his own life in 1980 at the age of 23. Curtis's fellow band member Peter Hook remembers his friend.

6/9. Ian Curtis. Championing the lead singer with Joy Division for great-life status is the poet Simon Armitage. He is joined by Curtis's fellow band member Peter Hook who remembers his friend. With Matthew Parris.

Producer Christine Hall Repeated on Friday at llpm

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

7/9. Nicholas Parsons nominates artist and writer Edward Lear, now remembered best for The Owl and the Pussycat, The Jumblies and other nonsense verse for children.

Repeated from Tuesday at 4.30pm

7/9. Nicholas Parsons nominates the painter and poet Edward Lear for great-life status, now best remembered for The Owl and the Pussycat and other nonsense verse for children. Matthew Parris plays host.

Producer Christine Hall Repeated on Friday at 11pm

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

8/9. Arabella Weir nominates Joyce Grenfell, whose comic monologues she listened to and loved as a child. Joyce's biographer and family friend Janie Hampton offers inside information on one of the greatest entertainers of the last century.

'8/9. Arabella Weir nominates Joyce Grenfell for great-life status, discovering that she shares many similarities with Grenfell, whose comic monologues she listened to and loved as a child. Grenfell's biographer and family friend, Janie Hampton , is there to supply the inside information. Presented by Matthew Parris. Producer Beth O'Dea Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

Rptd from Tuesday at 4.30pm

Author Colin Dexter nominates scholar and poet AE Housman. With Robert Douglas-Fairhurst.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

9/9. Author Colin Dexter nominates scholar and poet AE Housman. With Oxford academic Robert Douglas-Fairhurst.

'9/9. The scholar and poet AE Housman , one of the bastions of Oxford academia during the first part of the 20th century, is nominated for great-life status by Morse author Colin Dexter. Matthew Parris is joined in the studio by Oxford academic Robert Douglas-Fairhurst . Producer John Byrne Repeated on Friday at 11pm'

Inspector Morse creator Colin Dexter nominates another 'son of Oxford' for greatness, the scholar and poet AE Housman.

Matthew Parris is also joined in the studio by Oxford Academic Robert Douglas-Fairhurst.

Biographical series in which guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

Author Colin Dexter chooses scholar and poet AE Housman. With Matthew Parris. From 2008.

[LISTEN NOW]

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

1/9. Lord Longford

Jon Snow argues the case for the prison reform campaigner and former member of Attlee's cabinet. He is assisted by Longford's daughter Rachel Billington and his biographer Peter Stanford.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

2/9. Richard Pryor

3/9. Robert Hooke

David Attenborough nominates the largely forgotten 17th-century inventor and illustrator. His beautiful drawings of microscopic animals first attracted Attenborough to Hooke, who also helped to design the dome of St Paul's and claimed to have arrived at some of Isaac Newton's groundbreaking laws before Newton himself. Biographer Lisa Jardine joins in the debate.

4/9. Bob Harris nominates Alan Freed, the first ever rock 'n' roll DJ. A champion of black rhythm and blues, Freed's meteoric career was cut short when he faced allegations of commercial bribery, and he died a penniless alcoholic.

Former Chancellor George Osborne nominates Henry VII, founder of the Tudor dynasty. By making the crown much less financially independent on the nobles, he claims that Henry played a key role in establishing the processes of modern government. Studio guest Dr Steven Gunn helps to assess whether Osborne is right.

5/9. Shadow Chancellor George Osborne nominates Henry VII, founder of the Tudor dynasty. By making the crown much less financially independent on the nobles, he claims that Henry played a key role in establishing the processes of modern government. Studio guest Dr Steven Gunn helps to assess whether Osborne is right.

Former loyalist paramilitary turned Northern Ireland politician David Ervine is the controversial choice of broadcaster Lesley Riddoch. Sinn Fein President Gerry Adams and Raymond McCord, whose son was murdered by a Loyalist terror gang, join the discussion with the Guardian's Belfast correspondent Henry McDonald.

Lesley Riddoch nominates former Loyalist paramilitary turned politician David Ervine.

6/9. Former loyalist paramilitary turned Northern Ireland politician David Ervine is the controversial choice of broadcaster Lesley Riddoch. Sinn Fein President Gerry Adams and Raymond McCord, whose son was murdered by a Loyalist terror gang, join the discussion with the Guardian's Belfast correspondent Henry McDonald.

General Sir Mike Jackson, former Head of the British Army, nominates Field Marshal Bill Slim, leader of the Burma Campaign. Military historian Julian Thompson lends weight to the argument that Slim, less well known today than other Second World War Generals, was perhaps the greatest commander of the 20th century.

General Mike Jackson nominates Field Marshal Bill Slim, leader of the WW2 Burma campaign.

7/9. General Sir Mike Jackson, former Head of the British Army, nominates Field Marshal Bill Slim, leader of the Burma Campaign. Military historian Julian Thompson lends weight to the argument that Slim, less well known today than other Second World War Generals, was perhaps the greatest commander of the 20th century.

Deborah Meaden nominates the Georgian hostess, diplomat and spy Lady Hester Stanhope.

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

8/9. Georgian political hostess, traveller, diplomat and spy Lady Hester Stanhope is nominated by businesswoman and Dragon's Den investor Deborah Meaden. Stanhope's biographer Kirsten Ellis lends her expert knowledge to the discussion.

Entrepreneur Deborah Meaden chooses Georgian traveller, diplomat and spy, Lady Hester Stanhope.

The 'Dragon's Den' investor, business woman Deborah Meaden, explains her fascination with the life of the Georgian political hostess, traveller, diplomat and spy, Lady Hester Stanhope.

Biographer Kirsten Ellis lends her expertise and Matthew Parris presents.

Producer: Isobel Eaton

Entrepreneur Deborah Meaden chooses Georgian diplomat and spy, Lady Hester Stanhope.

Entrepreneur Deborah Meaden chooses Georgian traveller, diplomat and spy, Lady Hester Stanhope. With Matthew Parris. From 2008.

[LISTEN NOW]

Series of biographical discussions with Matthew Parris.

9/9. Eighteenth-century satirist and painter William Hogarth is nominated by Private Eye editor Ian Hislop. The art historian Andrew Graham-Dixon joins the discussion.

Actress Tracy-Ann Oberman champions the life of the Hollywood actress Bette Davis.

Joining Matthew Parris and Tracy-Ann Oberman in the discussion is Bette Davis expert Robyn Karney, who explores her complex character and achievements, including twice winning the Oscar for Best Actress.

Producer: Miles Warde

Tracy-Ann Oberman champions the life of one of the silver screen's most enduring icons.

Actress Tracy-Ann Oberman chooses one of the silver screen's most enduring icons, Bette Davis. With Matthew Parris. From 2009.

[LISTEN NOW]

Ken Livingstone discusses his hero, US politician Robert Kennedy.

[LISTEN NOW]

Television and radio presenter Stuart Hall discusses his lifelong hero, Napoleon Bonaparte. Is he one of the greatest figures in European history or a ruthless dictator, driven only by the desire for power?

Polly Toynbee, David Steel and Dick Taverne argue that Roy Jenkins, former home secretary, chancellor, president of the European Commission and founder member of the SDP, was one of the greatest politicians of the post-Second World War era.

Journalist Polly Toynbee chooses one of the most noted of post-war politicians Roy Jenkins

Politician and broadcaster David Mellor promotes the life of Sir Thomas Beecham, conductor and founder of the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. He was known for his wit and energy, which spawned a huge number of anecdotes, but which of them are true?

David Mellor promotes the life of conductor Sir Thomas Beecham.

Matthew Parris presents the biographical series in which his guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

Ruby Wax discusses the life and work of Carl Gustav Jung, who has been called 'the father of analytical psychology'. Along with author and Jungian analyst Professor Andrew Samuels, Ruby discusses Jung's theories of personality and psychological types, and reveals how his work has affected her own life.

Ruby Wax chooses Swiss psychiatrist, Carl Jung.

The entertainer and author discusses the life and work of the man called 'the father of analytical psychology'.

Ruby discusses Jung's theories of personality and psychological types with Matthew Parris, and reveals how his work has affected her own life.

With Professor Andrew Samuels as expert witness.

Producer: Chris Ledgard

Actress and campaigner for mental health, Ruby Wax champions Swiss psychoanalyst, Carl Jung. With Matthew Parris. From 2009.

[LISTEN NOW]

Broadcaster Colin Murray chooses Francis Albert Sinatra in the biographical series in which Matthew Parris asks his guests to choose someone who's inspired their lives.

Fiercely competitive', 'aggressive', 'utterly masculine' and 'supremely talented'. Just some of the words - Matthew Parris says - that might be used to describe one of the greatest entertainers of the 20th century.

Colin calls Frank omnipresent. Enchanted by his songs he says: 'It's not about the notes you hit for me, it's about the simplicity and the honesty. And for me he had it in bucket loads

New York author and music critic Will Friedwald vividly describes the singer's life history, from his early years to the marriages and through his recording and screen career.

Featuring excerpts of many of Sinatra's greatest recordings.

Produced by Beth O'Dea

Broadcaster and DJ Colin Murray chooses Frank Sinatra.

Broadcaster Colin Murray chooses legendary singer and actor Frank Sinatra. With Matthew Parris and Will Friedwald. From 2009.

Francis Albert Sinatra is the inspirational choice of broadcaster Colin Murray.

Producer: Beth O'Dea

Old blue eyes - Frank Sinatra is the choice of broadcaster Colin Murray.

[LISTEN NOW]

Musician Andy Sheppard chooses influential saxophonist John Coltrane, creator of the albums Giant Steps and A Love Supreme. Supporting Andy's choice is the editor of The Wire magazine, Tony Herrington.

Physician, journalist and broadcaster Dr Michael O'Donnell discusses celebrated singer, actor and choreographer Fred Astaire. Joining him are Astaire's daugher, Ava Astaire McKenzie, and lifelong Astaire enthusiast and Oxford don Dr Kathleen Riley.

Joining him are Astaire's daughter, Ava Astaire McKenzie, and lifelong Astaire enthusiast and Oxford don Dr Kathleen Riley.

Produced by Beatrice Fenton

Physician Michael O'Donnell champions Hollywood star Fred Astaire. With Fred's daughter Ava and Matthew Parris. From 2009.

Journalist Misha Glenny remembers the life of anti-Mafia campaigner Giovanni Falcone, whose work on the 1986 Maxi trial contributed to over 3,000 convictions. Falcone was blown up by the Mafia near Palermo airport in May 1992.

Matthew and Misha are joined by Diego Gambetta, who offers expert comment.

Andrew Motion champions the life of Alfred, Lord Tennyson, Poet Laureate for over 40 years and creator of In Memoriam and The Charge of the Light Brigade.

Ann Thwaite provides further details of Tennyson's often-troubled life.

David Miliband discusses the life of Joe Slovo, a leading member of the African National Congress and the first housing minister in Nelson Mandela's government. Slovo's daughter, Gillian, joins in the discussion.

David Miliband discusses the life of Joe Slovo, a leading member of the ANC.

George Galloway chooses British poet and political activist John Cornford, who died at the age of 21 fighting fascism in the Spanish Civil War. Professor Stan Smith joins in the discussion.

Travel writer Dervla Murphy discusses the life of another fearless woman traveller, Freya Stark. Stark roamed across Arabia and Persia, frequently risking her life, and during the Second World War set up a pro-British intelligence network in Cairo. She was brave but also infuriating, and was liable to make impossible demands on her friends, such as John Murray, who joins the discussion.

Travel writer Dervla Murphy discusses the life of another woman traveller, Freya Stark.

Rolf Harris discusses the life of the Welsh painter Sir Kyffin Williams. Famous for his paintings inspired by the north Wales landscape, Williams never chose to be a painter; he was told by a doctor to take up art for his health when he was diagnosed with epilepsy. Prof Derec Llwyd Morgan joins the discussion.

American stand-up comedian Rich Hall discusses the life of playwright Tennessee Williams, whose work he first remembers seeing at a Kentucky drive-in cinema, rather than the theatre. With their vivid portrayal of the American south, poetic language and dark themes, works such as Cat on A Hot Tin Roof and A Streetcar Named Desire were snapped up by Hollywood as well as changing the direction of American theatre.

Rich Hall is joined by Williams' friend and biographer Dotson Rader to talk about the man himself: the early unhappiness that shaped his creative life, the prejudice he encountered due to his homosexuality, and his later unpopularity and decline into drink and prescription drugs. They discover a writer with a strong sense of humour, a devotion to his family and a desire to experiment with writing throughout his career. Was Williams' life a wasted one?

Neil tells Matthew Parris about the moment he met Vivian in London: he was wearing Billy Bunter trousers, a Victorian frock coat and horrible purple pince-nez glasses and carrying a euphonium.

So began a friendship and a musical partnership that exploded into life with The Bonzo Dog Doo Dah Band, culminating in tours and TV series.

Vivian's second wife, Ki Longfellow, joins the discussion to help explore the man behind the colourful public persona.

Producer: Toby Field

Neil Innes discusses the life of his colleague and friend Vivian Stanshall.

Munira Mirza, the London Mayoral advisor on arts and culture, chooses the influential political philosopher Hannah Arendt.

She is regarded as a highly influential 20th-century political philosopher, although Arendt would have refuted the title 'philosopher' herself. Born into a secular German Jewish family, she grew up in what is now Hanover and Berlin. A student with Heidegger (with whom she had a tumultuous relationship; they divorced in 1929), Arendt survived being interrogated by the Gestapo and moved to Paris, where she lived for a number of years before immigrating to America in the 1940s, settling in New York.

Arendt was a lively part of an intellectual circle and held a number of academic posts until her death. Little known in the UK, Arendt is chosen by Munira Mirza, the London Mayoral advisor on arts and culture and a founding member of the Manifesto Club.

Munira Mirza discusses the life of the influential political philosopher Hannah Arendt.

Photographer David Bailey first saw Picasso's work in Look magazine in the 1950s - it was a revelation to him. He discusses the founder of Cubism's work and the enigma of the man himself, and their influence on him.

Photographer David Bailey discusses the life and work of Pablo Picasso.

Matthew Parris presents the biographical series in which his guests choose someone who has inspired their lives.

Guitarist John Williams explains why he believes Paraguayan guitarist Agustin Barrios Mangore is one of the greatest musicians of all time.

The series begins with playwright John Godber's choice of his literary hero and inspiration, Bertolt Brecht. Both writers have in common an instinct and desire for truly popular theatre which has the power to change fundamentally the perspective of its audiences. And who else could bring the spectacle of the sports stadium into the theatre auditorium?

Specialist in German drama, Professor Michael Patterson, joins the debate to counter the widespread view that 'if it's German and political it must be boring'. Brecht's own productions were immensely lively and popular and his theatrical legacy, although eschewed by Hollywood devotees of naturalism, stands firm in the work of many of today's greatest writers. We also learn the truth about allegations of Brecht plundering the genius of his many lovers, and how he made love with his socks on.

Playwright John Godber discusses the life of German writer Bertolt Brecht.

Human rights activist Clive Stafford Smith champions Robin Hood.

Clive Stafford Smith is a lawyer working for human rights both in Britain and abroad - he campaigns for the rights of prisoners on death row in the US and in Guantanamo Bay.

His nomination for a life worth celebrating is at first surprising - it's the entirely fictitious Robin Hood. But, he argues in conversation with medievalist Professor Stephen Knight, the myth has a lot to teach us about the way we treat each other.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Producer: Christine Hall

Human rights lawyer Clive Stafford Smith discusses Robin Hood.

Human rights activist Clive Stafford Smith champions Robin Hood. With Professor Stephen Knight and Matthew Parris. From 2010.

Clive Stafford Smith is a lawyer working for human rights both in Britain and abroad - he campaigns for the rights of prisoners on death row in the US and in Guantanamo Bay. His nomination for a life worth celebrating is at first surprising - it's the entirely fictitious Robin Hood. But, he argues in conversation with medievalist Professor Stephen Knight, the myth has a lot to teach us about the way we treat each other. The presenter is Matthew Parris.

Produced by Christine Hall.

[LISTEN NOW]

Matthew Parris, who is sceptical about cricket to say the least, presents, while Christopher Douglas (who co-writes and presents Ed Reardon on Radio 4, the disaffected, failed 50-something hack writer) fills in the biographical gaps.

Producer: Mark Smalley.

Peter White discusses the controversial England cricket captain Douglas Jardine.

Matthew Parris hosts, joined by futurist and business strategist, Hardin Tibbs, as they debate the charge that if Buckminster Fuller - who had a molecule named after him, for its resemblance to his geodesic domes - really was the Twentieth Century's answer to Leonardo da Vinci, then why is he so little known about today? A man, John Lloyd argues, who preached environmentalism before the term was coined, so in advance of his times, but yet whose time has come today. Producer: Mark Smalley.

TV producer John Lloyd discusses the life of American architect Richard Buckminster Fuller

Flinders mapped Australia two hundred years ago in His Majesty's ship the Investigator.

Since neither birth nor fortune have favoured me, he wrote, my actions shall speak to the world. Sir Stuart Rose clearly finds inspiration in what Flinders achieved and the way he led his men.

Rose also reveals that his first ambition was to join the Royal Navy, and that he applied to 25 companies before Marks and Spencer took him on.

Dr Nigel Rigby of the National Maritime Museum offers the expert's view on Flinders life and Matthew Parris presents.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Sir Stuart Rose discusses the life of the cartographer Matthew Flinders.

Sir Stuart Rose, chairman of Marks and Spencer, chooses the cartographer Matthew Flinders for Great Lives. Flinders mapped Australia two hundred years ago in His Majesty's ship the Investigator. 'Since neither birth nor fortune have favoured me,' he wrote, 'my actions shall speak to the world.' Sir Stuart Rose clearly finds inspiration in what Flinders achieved and the way he led his men. Rose also reveals that his first ambition was to join the Royal Navy, and that he applied to 25 companies before Marks and Spencer took him on. Dr Nigel Rigby of the National Maritime Museum offers the expert's view on Flinders life and MATTHEW PARRIS presents. The producer is MILES WARDE.

Flinders mapped Australia over two hundred years ago in His Majesty's ship the Investigator. 'Since neither birth nor fortune have favoured me,' he wrote, 'my actions shall speak to the world.

Producer: Miles Warde

Sir Stuart Rose discusses the life of the cartographer who mapped Australia.

Businessman Sir Stuart Rose chooses cartographer Matthew Flinders who mapped Australia. With Matthew Parris. From 2010.

Born in 1909 in Paris, Simone Weil chose to work in factories, volunteered for the anarchist militia in the Spanish Civil War, and tried to persuade General de Gaulle in the Second World War to parachute nurses onto the frontline. She seemed permanently compelled to identify with suffering, but not, argues ELEANOR BRON, in a preachy way. Grahame Davies, who based his first novel on Simone Weil's life, largely agrees.

ELEANOR BRON's career began with satire at the Establishment Club. She appeared alongside the Beatles in Help - her name is said to have inspired McCartney's Eleanor Rigby - and on television she has featured in Yes Minister, Doctor Who, Absolutely Fabulous, and so the list goes on. The presenter is MATTHEW PARRIS, and the producer is MILES WARDE.

ELEANOR BRON discusses the life of French philosopher and mystic Simone Weil.

Businesswoman Baroness Sarah Hogg discusses the life of Lady Charlotte Guest, a Victorian polymath whose many achievements included running the largest ironworks in the world.

Assistance is provided by Lady Charlotte's great grand-daughter, Revel Guest.

Producer: Paul Dodgson.

Businesswoman Baroness Sarah Hogg discusses the life of Lady Charlotte Guest, a Victorian polymath whose many achievements included running the largest ironworks in the world. Assistance is provided by Lady Charlotte's great grand-daughter, Revel Guest.

Physicist Brian Cox tells Matthew Parris how Carl Sagan's Cosmos tv show changed his life.

As a young boy of 13, Brian Cox stared at his television screen every Wednesday evening, as Carl Sagan took him on a journey across the Cosmos. The programme was a ground-breaking piece of television by a brilliant young scientist who could be inspiring and infuriating in equal measure.

Sagan was a complex character. Driven to succeed, he came from a relatively poor background to become a millionaire, and one of the most influential scientists of his era. His popularity left him open to both criticism and jealousy amongst his colleagues, and whilst he was passionate about the need to educate the populace, he could also be arrogant and dismissive of his fellow scientists.

So just how good a scientist was he, and what is his legacy?

Producer: John Byrne.

As a boy of 13, Brian stared at his screen every Wednesday evening, as Carl Sagan took him on a journey across the Cosmos.

The programme was a ground-breaking piece of TV by a brilliant young scientist who could be inspiring and infuriating in equal measure.

With insight from Keay Davidson, Sagan's biographer, on the line from California.

Physicist Brian Cox reveals how Carl Sagan's Cosmos TV show changed his life.

Physicist Brian Cox tells Matthew Parris why Carl Sagan inspired him to dedicate his life to science. From May 2010.

As a young boy of 13, Brian Cox stared at his TV screen every Wednesday evening, as Carl Sagan took him on a journey across the Cosmos. The programme was a ground-breaking piece of television by a brilliant young scientist who could be inspiring and infuriating in equal measure.

[LISTEN NOW]

Arthur Wharton was born in Ghana in 1865.

He came to England to study, but he very quickly started to gain a reputation as an athlete, winning the 100 metres in a world record time of ten seconds.

He was a superb all-round athlete, and excelled in football and cricket.

In his career he played for Preston North End, Sheffield United, Rotherham Town, Stalybridge Celtic and Ashton North End.

He ended his career at Stockport County in Division Two, and, for the remainder of his working life, he laboured as a colliery haulage hand in the pits.

Wharton came from a middle class background, but his choice of a life of sport meant that a career in civil service administration was quickly closed to him, He chose to do what he loved to do, but paid a terrible price.

As his playing career collapsed, he developed a drink problem, and died a penniless alcoholic.

Viv Anderson champions the life of Arthur Wharton, the first black professional footballer

Arthur Wharton was born in Ghana in 1865. He came to England to study, but he very quickly started to gain a reputation as an athlete, winning the 100 metres in a world record time of ten seconds. He was a superb all-round athlete, and excelled in football and cricket.

In his career he played for Preston North End, Sheffield United, Rotherham Town, Stalybridge Celtic and Ashton North End. He ended his career at Stockport County in Division Two, and, for the remainder of his working life, he laboured as a colliery haulage hand in the pits.

Wharton came from a middle class background, but his choice of a life of sport meant that a career in civil service administration was quickly closed to him, He chose to do what he loved to do, but paid a terrible price. As his playing career collapsed, he developed a drink problem, and died a penniless alcoholic.

Yet Lennon's mischievous anti-establishment position - and the richness of his lyrics and music - makes him Harris's nomination for a Great Life.

Matthew Parris tries to define what it is that makes this enigmatic, often difficult figure an inspiring subject for reflection.

The expert witness is Barry Miles, in whose London gallery John first met Yoko in the mid 1960s.

This is the first of new series of Great Lives - future programmes include Bettany Hughes on the Greek poet Sappho and Dominic Sandbrook on Richard Nixon.

Producer: Christine Hall.

Journalist John Harris discusses the life of John Lennon

Cultural commentator John Harris discusses the life of John Lennon.

Journalist John Harris, author of influential books on music, politics and popular culture, was born just as the Beatles were splitting up, and was only 11 when John Lennon died. Yet Lennon's mischievous anti-establishment position - and the richness of his lyrics and music - makes him Harris's nomination for a Great Life.

Produced by Christine Hall.

John Lennon is the life nominated by writer John Harris. Matthew Parris presents.

He was aged only 11 when John Lennon died. Yet Lennon's mischievous anti-establishment position - and the richness of his lyrics and music - makes him Harris's nomination for a Great Life.

*** Broadcast as part of 4 Extra's Fab 4 season marking the 60th anniversary of the Beatles first universal chart number 1, From Me To You, in May 1963.

The Greek poet Sappho has been described as everything from a great intellectual to little more than a vamp. Hard facts about her life are in short supply - we know that she lived on the island of Lesbos over two and half thousand years ago, and fragments of her poetry still survive. The best examples deal with the language of desire, but whether she really was a lesbian (with a small l) is less clear. Historian Bettany Hughes is as obsessed with who Sappho might be, as with whom the fragmentary evidence suggest she was. This lack of facts has not stopped people making up stories about her, writes expert Peggy Reynolds. Sappho is not a name, much less a person. It is, rather, a space. An enigmatic choice for presenter Matthew Parris to decipher. The producer is Miles Warde.

Greek poet Sappho - intellectual or vamp?

His life is thus perhaps a strange one to nominate as 'great', but the historian Dominic Sandbrook unhesitatingly selected him for celebration in this programme.

Matthew Parris talks to him about his intriguing choice, and calls on Professor Philip Davies of the Eccles Centre for American Studies to round out the picture.

Producer: Christine Hall.

Historian Dominic Sandbrook discusses the life of Richard Nixon

The disgrace and resignation of Richard Nixon in 1974 was a profoundly traumatic moment in the history of the American presidency, leaving us the endlessly influential word Watergate and a cynicism about politics which arguably has only now, with Barack Obama, started to heal. His life is thus perhaps a strange one to nominate as great, but the historian Dominic Sandbrook unhesitatingly selected him for celebration in this programme. Matthew Parris talks to him about his intriguing choice, and calls on Professor Philip Davies of the Eccles Centre for American Studies to round out the picture.

Mary Carpenter developed theories for helping deprived and criminalised children through the experience of running schools and reformatories in Bristol in the mid-nineteenth century. She became very influential as MPs turned to her for advice on educational and penal reform regarding children. Her guiding principle was that the treatment of troubled children should be based on the love of the child, not on ideas of punishment or retribution.

Camila Batmanghelidjh founded Kids' Company to offer practical support 'and love' to vulnerable inner city children who may lack it from their families. She was surprised to discover how closely Mary Carpenter's beliefs mirror her own, one hundred and fifty years on, and how many of the problems Mary Carpenter described remain unchanged. Camila finds Dickensian conditions in the homes of South London children now, with filthy conditions, parents who are intoxicated and drugs being used to control or pacify children. These scenes would have been familiar to Mary Carpenter as she visited families in the slums of Bristol.

The parallels between the two women are striking: both exhibited a gift for dealing with children at an early age; both decided to devote their lives to the cause, eschewing a family life of their own; both have had to spend time raising money and advocating on behalf of the children they represent.

Matthew and Camila are joined by biographer and historian Carla Contractor in this fascinating and moving programme.

Producer...Mary Ward-Lowery.

Camila Batmanghelidjh discusses the life of her Victorian equivalent, Mary Carpenter.

She is remembered chiefly these days for her writings and the controversy over whether she starved herself to death, at the age of 34.

But for Eleanor Bron she remains the supreme example of someone who lived her life according to her ideals.

Born in 1909 in Paris, Simone Weil chose to work in factories, volunteered for the anarchist militia in the Spanish Civil War, and tried to persuade General de Gaulle in the Second World War to parachute nurses onto the frontline.

She seemed permanently compelled to identify with suffering, but not, argues Eleanor Bron, in a preachy way.

Grahame Davies, who based his first novel on Simone Weil's life, largely agrees.

Eleanor Bron's career began with satire at the Establishment Club.

She appeared alongside the Beatles in Help - her name is said to have inspired McCartney's Eleanor Rigby - and on television she has featured in Yes Minister, Doctor Who, Absolutely Fabulous, and so the list goes on.

The presenter is Matthew Parris, and the producer is Miles Warde.

Eleanor Bron discusses the life of the French philosopher and mystic Simone Weil.

Eleanor Bron discusses the life of French philosopher and mystic Simone Weil.

Simone Weil - mystic, social activist, and sort of latter day saint - is one of the more unexpected recent choices for Great Lives. She is remembered chiefly these days for her writings and the controversy over whether she starved herself to death, at the age of 34. But for Eleanor Bron she remains the supreme example of someone who lived her life according to her ideals.

Born in 1909 in Paris, Simone Weil chose to work in factories, volunteered for the anarchist militia in the Spanish Civil War, and tried to persuade General de Gaulle in the Second World War to parachute nurses onto the frontline. She seemed permanently compelled to identify with suffering, but not, argues Eleanor Bron, in a preachy way. Grahame Davies, who based his first novel on Simone Weil's life, largely agrees.

Eleanor Bron's career began with satire at the Establishment Club. She appeared alongside the Beatles in Help - her name is said to have inspired McCartney's Eleanor Rigby - and on television she has featured in Yes Minister, Doctor Who, Absolutely Fabulous, and so the list goes on. The presenter is Matthew Parris, and the producer is Miles Warde.

Golda Meir was born in Kiev and educated in the United States, but moved to Palestine her twenties, just after the First World War. One of the signatories on Israel's Declaration of Independence in 1948, Meir was elected to the Knesset and stayed there until she retired in her late sixties. But when prime minister Levi Eshkol died unexpectedly she was called back to take his place. She was the compromise candidate but stayed there for five years and was in power during the Yom Kippur War.

Edwina Currie admires her conviction and humanity, and that fact that she reminds her of her granny.

Ahron Bregman from the Department of War Studies at Kings College London, served in the Israeli army and was present at Golda Meir's funeral. Unlike Edwina, Ahron thinks Golda Meir made some unforgiveable mistakes.

Edwina Currie discusses the life of former Israeli prime minister Golda Meir.

EDWINA CURRIE discusses the life of the former Israeli prime minister Golda Meir.

Physicist Jim al-Khalili was born in Iraq at a time when Gertrude Bell was still revered as someone who fought for Iraqi self-determination. With the help of Bell's biographer, Janet Wallach, he explores her remarkable life. Matthew Parris chairs.

Physicist Jim al-Khalili nominates Gertrude Bell who shaped modern-day Iraq.

s is the Great Life chosen by Lord Digby Jones, former Director General of the CBI.

Expert contribution comes from Professor David Reynolds.

Both men have vivid memories of the day in 1965 when, as children, they heard that Churchill had died.

Surprisingly this is the first time that Churchill has been nominated in the series.

Considered by many a busted flush in the 1930s, Churchill is now remembered as our greatest wartime leader - his speech before the Battle of Britain still sends a shiver down the spine.

But his great qualities and personal flaws remained inextricably linked.

David Reynolds has uncovered a stark revelation about Churchill's real state of mind at the time he made that speech, while Digby Jones argues that the ability to instil confidence in people even when there is little rational hope of victory is one of the signs of a great leader.

He believes that no one made his mark on the last century in the way that Churchill did.

David Reynolds does not subscribe to the Great Man theory of history.

He is the Professor of International History at Cambridge University.

Known to Radio 4 listeners as the writer and presenter of 'America, Empire of Liberty', he has also written extensively on Churchill, including the book 'In Command of History' about Churchill's memoirs of World War Two.

The presenter is Matthew Parris.

Lord Digby Jones discusses the life of Winston Churchill

Lord Digby Jones chooses Winston Churchill, with contribution from Prof David Reynolds.

s is the Great Life chosen by Lord Digby Jones, former Director General of the CBI. Expert contribution comes from Professor David Reynolds. Both men have vivid memories of the day in 1965 when, as children, they heard that Churchill had died. Surprisingly this is the first time that Churchill has been nominated in the series.

Considered by many a busted flush in the 1930s, Churchill is now remembered as our greatest wartime leader - his speech before the Battle of Britain still sends a shiver down the spine. But his great qualities and personal flaws remained inextricably linked. David Reynolds has uncovered a stark revelation about Churchill's real state of mind at the time he made that speech, while Digby Jones argues that the ability to instil confidence in people even when there is little rational hope of victory is one of the signs of a great leader. He believes that no one made his mark on the last century in the way that Churchill did.

David Reynolds does not subscribe to the Great Man theory of history. He is the Professor of International History at Cambridge University. Known to Radio 4 listeners as the writer and presenter of America, Empire of Liberty, he has also written extensively on Churchill, including the book In Command of History about Churchill's memoirs of World War Two. The presenter is Matthew Parris.

Winston Churchill's is the Great Life chosen by Lord Digby Jones, former Director General of the CBI. Expert contribution comes from Professor David Reynolds. Both men have vivid memories of the day in 1965 when, as children, they heard that Churchill had died. Surprisingly this is the first time that Churchill has been nominated in the series.

Surprisingly this is the first time that Churchill has been nominated in this long-running series.

David does not subscribe to the Great Man theory of history. He is the Professor of International History at Cambridge University. Known to Radio 4 listeners as the writer and presenter of 'America, Empire of Liberty', he has also written extensively on Churchill, including the book 'In Command of History' about Churchill's memoirs of the Second World War.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Lord Digby Jones chooses wartime leader, Winston Churchill.

Lord Digby Jones chooses wartime leader, Winston Churchill. With Professor David Reynolds and Matthew Parris. From 2010.

!Great Lives

[LISTEN NOW]

Producer Beth O'Dea.

KATHARINE WHITEHORN chooses journalist and campaigner Mary Stott.

He is known for popularising the essay as a literary genre and became famous for his ability to fuse intellectual speculation with casual anecdotes and autobiography.

Montaigne's work continues to influence writers to this day.

Championing his life is the surgeon, scientist, broadcaster and politician Professor Robert Winston and providing expert witness is the writer Sarah Bakewell, whose recent biography, How to Live: A Life of Montaigne in One Question and Twenty Attempts at an Answer, was recently published to great acclaim.

Producer: Paul Dodgson.

Professor Robert Winston discusses the life of Michel De Montaigne

Michel de Montaigne is one of the most influential writers of the French Renaissance.

Professor Robert Winston chooses a famous writer from the French Renaissance.

Michel de Montaigne is one of the most influential writers of the French Renaissance. He is known for popularising the essay as a literary genre and became famous for his ability to fuse intellectual speculation with casual anecdotes and autobiography. Montaigne's work continues to influence writers to this day.

Satirical cartoonist Gerald Scarfe nominates Walt Disney.

Gerald Scarfe spent much of his childhood in his sick bed, so it's not surprising that Disney cartoons and feature films meant so much to him.

He can still recall the thrill at the prospect of seeing Pinocchio at the cinema, and then the agony of being lead away again in the rain because the tickets were too expensive.

Walt Disney came from a working family.

His god-fearing father Elias, said by one writer to have 'hated Capital, and favoured Labour, but really needed to make a buck', found work where he could.

So Walt lived a peripatetic childhood, and sought solace in drawing and play acting.

Hard times early on did not make Walt frugal with money in adulthood, and despite the huge successes of the golden era of Disney, it was only with the opening of Disneyland that Walt attained any substantial personal wealth.

You don't have to look far to find myth surrounding Walt Disney.

Even after his death, rumours that his body had been cryogenically frozen spread so widely that they soon slipped into folklore.

He had actually been cremated, but the readiness with which the cryogenic claim was accepted perhaps bears witness to a man who was terrified of dying, who believed in the white hope of technology and who, some might say, had been searching all his life for an escape into an immortal, fairytale world.

Matthew Parris, Gerald Scarfe and guest experts Brian Sibley and Richard Williams, creator of Roger Rabbit, discuss the life of a complex cultural icon.

A man who was seemingly unpretentious, and did not fit the image of movie mogul with his scruffy tweed jacket and awkward demeanour, yet a man who was accused of being a tyrannical egomaniac.

The son of a socialist who ended up naming names at the House of Un- American Activities committee.

Above all else perhaps though, they discuss the life of a man who strove tirelessly for perfection and who changed the cultural landscape of a little boy called Gerald, and arguably of the world, for ever.

Scarfe himself is best known for his classic images lampooning the great and the good of politics, and also in his iconic animation for Pink Floyd's The Wall.

He reveals in this programme that he also spent time working on the Disney production Hercules.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Cartoonist Gerald Scarfe discusses the life of Walt Disney

Gerald Scarfe spent much of his childhood in his sick bed, so it's not surprising that Disney cartoons and feature films meant so much to him. He can still recall the thrill at the prospect of seeing Pinocchio at the cinema, and then the agony of being lead away again in the rain because the tickets were too expensive.

Walt Disney came from a working family. His god-fearing father Elias, said by one writer to have 'hated Capital, and favoured Labour, but really needed to make a buck', found work where he could. So Walt lived a peripatetic childhood, and sought solace in drawing and play acting. Hard times early on did not make Walt frugal with money in adulthood, and despite the huge successes of the golden era of Disney, it was only with the opening of Disneyland that Walt attained any substantial personal wealth.

You don't have to look far to find myth surrounding Walt Disney. Even after his death, rumours that his body had been cryogenically frozen spread so widely that they soon slipped into folklore. He had actually been cremated, but the readiness with which the cryogenic claim was accepted perhaps bears witness to a man who was terrified of dying, who believed in the white hope of technology and who, some might say, had been searching all his life for an escape into an immortal, fairytale world.

Matthew Parris, Gerald Scarfe and guest experts Brian Sibley and Richard Williams, creator of Roger Rabbit, discuss the life of a complex cultural icon. A man who was seemingly unpretentious, and did not fit the image of movie mogul with his scruffy tweed jacket and awkward demeanour, yet a man who was accused of being a tyrannical egomaniac. The son of a socialist who ended up naming names at the House of Un- American Activities committee. Above all else perhaps though, they discuss the life of a man who strove tirelessly for perfection and who changed the cultural landscape of a little boy called Gerald, and arguably of the world, for ever.

Scarfe himself is best known for his classic images lampooning the great and the good of politics, and also in his iconic animation for Pink Floyd's The Wall. He reveals in this programme that he also spent time working on the Disney production Hercules.

Gerald Scarfe, merciless political cartoon satirist, chooses an icon who created icons.

You don't have to look far to find myth surrounding Walt Disney. Even after his death, rumours that his body had been cryogenically frozen spread so widely that they soon slipped into foGreat Lives

Gerald Scarfe, merciless cartoon satirist of political figures, chooses an icon who created icons: Walt Disney.

Gerald Scarfe spent much of his childhood in his sick bed, so it's not surprising that Disney cartoons and feature films meant so much to him. He can still recall the thrill at the prospect of seeing Pinocchio at the cinema, and then the agony of being led away again in the rain because the tickets were too expensive.

Producer: Miles Warde

Gerald Scarfe himself is best known for his classic images lampooning the great and the good of politics, and also in his iconic animation for Pink Floyd's The Wall. He reveals in this programme that he also spent time working on the Disney production Hercules.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Gerald Scarfe chooses an icon who created icons.

Gerald Scarfe, merciless cartoon satirist of political figures, chooses an icon who created icons: Walt Disney. From 2010.

[LISTEN NOW]

Matthew Parris presents the life of the great rock and roll swindler, Malcolm Mclaren, who died earlier this year.

I've been called many things, McLaren wrote as advance publicity for his one man show, a charlatan, a con man, or the culprit responsible for turning popular culture into nothing more than a cheap marketing gimmick.

This is my chance to prove these accusations are true.

The man behind the Sex Pistols and Duck Rock is nominated by public relations expert Mark Borkowski, author of The Fame Formula, and a man who knew him well.

What intrigues Borkowski is not just the success, but the myths that have evolved around this highly manipulative man.

Matthew Parris is more sceptical, as is Chris Salewicz.

As a journalist for NME between 1974-1981, Salewicz watched McLaren rewrite the rules of management.

He also introduced the Sex Pistols to the man from EMI who then signed them up.

An intriguing programme about fame, the media, and why the truth should not be confused with an easily believable myth.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Future subjects in the series include Samuel Beckett, Nye Bevan, and JB Priestley who is nominated by Barry Cryer.

PR man Mark Borkowski discusses the life of rock and roll swindler Malcolm Mclaren

'I've been called many things,' McLaren wrote as advance publicity for his one man show, 'a charlatan, a con man, or the culprit responsible for turning popular culture into nothing more than a cheap marketing gimmick. This is my chance to prove these accusations are true.'

The man behind the Sex Pistols and Duck Rock is nominated by public relations expert Mark Borkowski, author of The Fame Formula, and a man who knew him well. What intrigues Borkowski is not just the success, but the myths that have evolved around this highly manipulative man. Matthew Parris is more sceptical, as is Chris Salewicz. As a journalist for NME between 1974-1981, Salewicz watched McLaren rewrite the rules of management. He also introduced the Sex Pistols to the man from EMI who then signed them up. An intriguing programme about fame, the media, and why the truth should not be confused with an easily believable myth.

Public relations expert Mark Borkowski discusses the life of the Sex Pistols' manager.

Public relations expert Mark Borkowski chooses the manager of the Sex Pistols, Malcolm McLaren.

Matthew Parris presents the life of the great rock and roll swindler, Malcolm McLaren, who died in April 2010, aged 64.

Producer: Miles Warde

Public relations expert Mark Borkowski chooses the manager of the Sex Pistols, Malcolm McLaren. With Matthew Parris. From 2010.

[LISTEN NOW]

DH Lawrence was, in the words of Geoff Dyer, a man with thin wrists and thick trousers. He was also the author of Women in Love, Sons and Lovers and Lady Chatterley's Lover. But poet and performer John Hegley has chosen him above all for the quality of his poetry, an admiration presenter Matthew Parris also shares.

Lawrence died aged just 44. An obituary at the time reckoned he was 'a rebel against all the accepted values of modern civilization'. Certainly his life - born in Eastwood, Notts, became a teacher only to run off with a German-born mother of three to embark on his 'savage pilgrimage' around the world - was unpredictable. As indeed was this programme, recorded in front of an audience at the Arnolfini in Bristol, with John Hegley using both music and verse to make his point. Geoff Dyer, the author of Out of Sheer Rage, makes the case that Lawrence's unpredictability was a sign of strength, and that his best work lies in his letters and not his books.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Poet John Hegley chooses writer DH Lawrence. Author Geoff Dyer offers the expert's view.

Poet JOHN HEGLEY chooses the author of Lady Chatterley's Lover, DH Lawrence.

Lawrence died aged just 44. An obituary at the time reckoned he was 'a rebel against all the accepted values of modern civilization'. Certainly his life - born in Eastwood, Notts, became a teacher only to run off with a German-born mother of three to embark on his 'savage pilgrimage' around the world - was unpredictable. As indeed was this programme, recorded in front of an audience at the Arnolfini in Bristol, with John Hegley using both music and verse to make his point. Geoff Dyer, the author of Out of Sheer Rage, makes the case that Lawrence's unpredictability was a sign of strength, and that his best work lies in his letters and not his books.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Poet John Hegley chooses the author of Lady Chatterley's Lover, DH Lawrence.

Business guru Sir Gerry Robinson was born in Ireland but moved to England in his teens, and he chooses SAMUEL BECKETT, another Irishman who lived away for much of his life - in Paris. Gerry, a late convert to Beckett's plays, loves him because he's accepting of the human condition: that we're all locked in this repetitive pattern. We don't want to keep on doing the same thing over and over again, but we do. Presenter MATTHEW PARRIS is also joined by Jim Knowlson, who was a personal friend of SAMUEL BECKETT for 19 years, and is his authorised biographer. He reveals that Beckett was far from the dour gloomy figure of popular imagination, and was in fact very good company - as long as you didn't interrupt him when he was watching the rugby on the telly on a Saturday afternoon..

Producer Beth O'Dea.

Business guru Sir Gerry Robinson chooses another Irishman, playwright SAMUEL BECKETT.

Business guru Sir Gerry Robinson chooses playwright Samuel Beckett.

LIONEL BLAIR chooses his friend and dancing partner Sammy Davis Jr. Sammy described himself as a 'one-eyed black Jew' - and he was described by others as one of the greatest all-round entertainers of all time.

Lionel danced and sang with Sammy in a dazzling performance on the stage at the Royal Variety Performance in 1961, and he revisits that memory through an evocative archive recording. PAUL GAMBACCINI is on hand to help presenter MATTHEW PARRIS draw out the contradictions and triumphs of Sammy Davis Jr's great American life.

Producer Beth O'Dea.

LIONEL BLAIR chooses his friend and former dancing partner Sammy Davis Jr.

Dancer and actor LIONEL BLAIR chooses his friend, Sammy Davis Jr.

Dance and actor Lionel Blair chooses his friend and dancing partner Sammy Davis Jr.

Dancer Lionel Blair chooses his friend, Sammy Davis Jr.

Lionel Blair chooses his friend Sammy Davis Jr, one of the world's great all-round entertainers. With Matthew Parris. From 2010.

[LISTEN NOW]

In his time, ANEURIN BEVAN was, according to one biographer, 'the most colourful and controversial, most loved and most loathed political personality in Britain'.

The founding father of the NHS is the choice of Lord Kinnock, the former leader of the Labour Party who, like Bevan, grew up in Tredegar, in the heart of the Welsh coalfields, where he met his hero many times.

Kinnock regards Bevan as a hero on a level with NELSON MANDELA and believes it was Nye alone who had the force of personality and political will necessary to get the Health Service established after the war. But the presenter MATTHEW PARRIS and his other studio guest, Bevan's biographer, John Campbell are more sceptical. Campbell goes so far as to argue that, the achievement of the NHS not withstanding, Nye Bevan's life was essentially a failure because, in his commitment to socialism, he misread the trend of history so completely.

Now, with the NHS facing radical reform, this programme captures some of the passion and debate that surrounded its inception and provides personal insights into the life and character of the man responsible for its creation.

The producer is Isobel Eaton.

Future subjects in the series include BARRY CRYER on JB Priestley.

Lord Kinnock chooses the life of ANEURIN BEVAN, the founder of the NHS.

BARRY CRYER nods to his Yorkshire roots in choosing JB Priestley, the Bradford born author of The Good Companions and An Inspector Calls. Barry knew JB for the last ten years of his life, and fondly recalls visiting a man he loved with two members of Monty Python. Other memories include a trip to the Cafe Royal, and thoughts on Priestley's notorious love of women.

MARTIN WAINWRIGHT, northern editor of the Guardian, presenter of last year's radio documentary about the Postscripts, also brings to life a prolific writer nearly killed in World War One. Some say he wrote so much to avoid the memories of that war. Recorded in front of an audience at the Arnolfini in Bristol, the programme includes colourful clips of JB Priestley and also Priestley's son, Tom. The only discordant note is raised by presenter MATTHEW PARRIS: 'It's awfully watchable, awfully readable... but where's the magic ? Is Priestley really very good ?

The producer is Miles Warde.

BARRY CRYER chooses JB Priestley. MATTHEW PARRIS presents.

Comedian Barry Cryer nods to his Yorkshire roots by choosing JB Priestley.

From the Arnolfini arts centre in Bristol.

Producer: Miles Warde

Comedian Barry Cryer chooses the playwright JB Priestley. With Martin Wainwright. Presented by Matthew Parris. From 2011.

Barry knew JB for the last 10 years of his life, and fondly recalls visiting a man he loved with two members of Monty Python. Other memories include a trip to the Cafe Royal, and thoughts on Priestley's notorious love of women.

Martin Wainwright, former northern editor of the Guardian, helps to bring to life a prolific writer nearly killed in the First World War. Some say he wrote so much to avoid the memories of that war.

Featuring colourful clips of JB Priestley and his son Tom.

Recorded with an audience at the Arnolfini Arts Centre in Bristol.

The biography show where famous guests choose a life they admire or love.

Explorer, mountaineer and archaeologist, this extraordinarily talented woman travelled widely across Arabia in the years preceding the first world war.

When war came, her knowledge of the tribes, geography and politics of the area made her a vital asset to British intelligence.

In the wake of British victory in Mesopotamia, she became a key figure in the the post-war administration of the turbulent area, as the British grappled with how best to reduce their military commitment while still retaining influence - a situation that was to find strong echoes in post-war Iraq 90 years later.

A woman who rose to the top in a man's world, her personal life was beset with ill-starred romance and tragedy.

Physicist Jim al-Khalili was born in Iraq at a time when Gertrude Bell was still revered as someone who fought for Iraqi self-determination.

With the help of Bell's biographer, Janet Wallach, he explores her remarkable life.

Matthew Parris chairs.

Iraqi-born physicist Jim al-Khalili on the life of Gertrude Bell.

Physicist Jim al-Khalili nominates Gertrude Bell who shaped modern-day Iraq.

Gertrude Bell was a British woman who arguably founded the modern state of Iraq. Explorer, mountaineer and archaeologist, this extraordinarily talented woman travelled widely across Arabia in the years preceding the first world war. When war came, her knowledge of the tribes, geography and politics of the area made her a vital asset to British intelligence. In the wake of British victory in Mesopotamia, she became a key figure in the the post-war administration of the turbulent area, as the British grappled with how best to reduce their military commitment while still retaining influence - a situation that was to find strong echoes in post-war Iraq 90 years later. A woman who rose to the top in a man's world, her personal life was beset with ill-starred romance and tragedy.

Physicist Jim al-Khalili was born in Iraq at a time when Gertrude Bell was still revered as someone who fought for Iraqi self-determination. With the help of Bell's biographer, Janet Wallach, he explores her remarkable life. Matthew Parris chairs.

His name - if you add an 'esque' to it, as in Thatcheresque or Ortonesque - defines that which is 'marked especially by halting dialogue, uncertainty of identity, and air of menace'. But today's great life is not an easy man to encapsulate. He was a polymath - a playwright, poet, screenwriter, actor, director, political activist and Nobel Laureate - whom his biographer describes as 'an instinctively radical poet whose chosen medium is drama.' He was one of Britain's most celebrated writers - the master of the pause - Harold Pinter.

Pinter is said to have 'stamped his mark on the cultural and political scene as an observer of suburban brooding and as an irate iconoclast.' He was also born in Hackney, which explains in part why he has been chosen by Diane Abbott, Shadow Minister for Public Health, and MP for Hackney North and Stoke Newington.

The programme explores Pinter's life and his appeal for Abbott with expert assistance from Pinter's biographer, the writer and critic Michael Billington.

Matthew Parris introduces the life of writer Harold Pinter, chosen by Diane Abbott MP.

She's the journalist who more than anyone started the revolution in women's journalism since the 1950's.

MATTHEW PARRIS presents.

KATHARINE WHITEHORN chooses journalist and campaigner Mary Stott.

The writer KATHARINE WHITEHORN chooses Mary Stott, the great campaigning journalist and the first editor of the Guardian women's page. She's the journalist who more than anyone started the revolution in women's journalism since the 1950s. She gave ordinary women a voice, and a place to get together and share ideas. LIZ FORGAN, who was to edit the women's page later, shares her memories of working with Mary, and MATTHEW PARRIS presents.

Producer Beth O'Dea.

Playwright Kwame Kwei-Armah is a passionate advocate of Marcus Garvey, the inspirational black leader of the early twentieth century. Long before Martin Luther King or Malcolm X, Marcus Garvey was trying against all the odds to give black people a sense of pride, and to create the conditions in which they might hope to flourish and prosper. Kwame Kwei-Armah tells the story of Garvey's incredible rise and fall, and brings this impressive yet flawed man to life. He's joined by Colin Grant, the author of Negro with a Hat - a biography of Marcus Garvey. Presenter Matthew Parris contributes his own memories of living in both Jamaica and Africa.

Producer Beth O'Dea.

Playwright Kwame Kwei-Armah on Marcus Garvey, the inspirational black leader.

Playwright Kwame Kwei-Armah on Marcus Garvey, the inspirational 20th-century black leader.

War reporter Tim Butcher chooses an exploration into the strange world of GRAHAM GREENE.

The Third Man, Brighton Rock, Travels With My Aunt - the books of Graham Greene all still have a definite ring. But the the man himself was an enigma. He worked both as a spy as well as a foreign correspondent, and wrote endlessly about shady characters and secret affairs. This programme opens with him talking about his love of playing Russian Roulette - it turns out that Graham Greene was easily bored.

Choosing Greene for Great Lives is Tim Butcher, 20 years a war reporter for the Daily Telegraph and more recently author of Blood River: A Journey to Africa's Broken Heart, a title that suggests the influence of Greeneland. Tim says that it's his depiction of seedy life that appeals.

The programme also features the voices of Beryl Bainbridge, Christopher Hampton and Auberon Waugh, along with a classic clip of Trevor Howard as Scobie in the Heart of the Matter from 1953.

Matthew Parris is unimpressed with Greene's treatment of his wife, Vivienne, and questions whether the image Greene created was really true. David Pearce, founding trustee of the International Graham Greene Festival offers a robust defence.

Future programmes in the series include editions on Shakespeare, Kirsty MacColl, and Antonio Carluccio on the sculptor Eduardo Paolozzi.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Sir CLIVE SINCLAIR discusses fellow inventor THOMAS EDISON with MATTHEW PARRIS.

Edison invented sound recording, the electric light bulb and moving pictures, but also had his fair share of duds along the way.

Sir Clive invented the first electronic calculator but also the ill-fated C5 electric car.

Separated by a century, do the two men have anything in common? Joining the discussion is Edison's biographer NEIL BALDWIN

MATTHEW PARRIS presents the biographical series in which his guests choose someone who has inspired their lives. Here, Sir CLIVE SINCLAIR nominates fellow inventor THOMAS EDISON. Edison invented sound recording, the electric light bulb and moving pictures, but also had his fair share of duds along the way. Sir Clive invented the first electronic calculator but also the ill-fated C5 electric car. Separated by a century, do the two men have anything in common? Joining the discussion is Edison's biographer NEIL BALDWIN.

Kirsty MacColl was a supremely gifted singer-songwriter in the 'English' tradition, often compared to Ray Davies or Morrissey for her kitchen-sink realism and sardonic wit. She loved pop but insisted on witty and literate writing, and, whilst sporadically successful in her own right, she was everyone's favourite collaborative artist. She battled stage-fright and writers block to produce five outstanding albums, and worked with The Smiths, Talking Heads, the Rolling Stones, Simple Minds and U2. She once described her talent as a 'one-woman-Beach Boys' for her ability to layer and orchestrate harmonies.

Her father, Ewan MacColl, was a famous folk singer, but Kirsty had no interest in folk music - a clear rejection of the world her father inhabited - and wanted instead to create great, 'edgy' pop records.

She died in controversial circumstances when she was hit by a speedboat whilst on a diving holiday in Mexico in 2000.

Broadcaster JANICE LONG champions the life and work of singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl.

The conductor CHARLES HAZLEWOOD chooses the great American composer LEONARD BERNSTEIN, music director of the New York Philharmonic and creator of West Side Story, Wonderful Town, and Candide. The charismatic Bernstein clearly influenced CHARLES HAZLEWOOD's own choice of career - he's an award winning conductor, made his debut at Carnegie Hall in 2003 and recently presented The Birth of British Music on BBC tv. Joining him in the studio is HUMPHREY BURTON, friend and professional colleague of LEONARD BERNSTEIN and whose documentaries include The Making of West Side Story. MATTHEW PARRIS presents. The producer is Miles Warde.

Conductor CHARLES HAZLEWOOD chooses LEONARD BERNSTEIN.

Simone de Beauvoir was a brilliant writer and philosopher in her own right.

Her study, The Second Sex, made her an iconic figure for the feminist movement, and she remained true to her intellectual honesty until her death in 1986, aged 78.

Yet despite all of her achievements, she is chiefly remembered as the student of her lover and teacher, JEAN PAUL SARTRE.

Joining MATTHEW PARRIS and DIANA QUICK in the studio is de Beauvoir biographer Lisa Appignanesi.

The producer is John Byrne.

Actress DIANA QUICK selects philosopher Simone de Beauvoir for Great Lives.

Simone de Beauvoir was a brilliant writer and philosopher in her own right. Her study, The Second Sex, made her an iconic figure for the feminist movement, and she remained true to her intellectual honesty until her death in 1986, aged 78. Yet despite all of her achievements, she is chiefly remembered as the student of her lover and teacher, JEAN PAUL SARTRE.

Joining MATTHEW PARRIS and DIANA QUICK in the studio is de Beauvoir biographer Lisa Appignanesi. The producer is John Byrne.

Paolozzi's personal story is no less complicated. Born in Edinburgh to Italian parents that sent him back to Fascist summer camp in Italy every year, all the men in his family, including the young Eduardo were interned when Mussolini declares war in 1940. Eduardo spent three months prison, but his father and grandfather met a far worse fate.

Joining Matthew in the studio are two close friends of Paolozzi's. Nominating him is the restaurateur Antonio Carluccio, who remembers dining and cooking with Paolozzi, and marvelling at how his 'fatty sausage' fingers could produce artwork of such intricacy. Cultural historian, Professor Sir CHRISTOPHER FRAYLING who taught with Paolozzi for many years also has many anecdotes to tell, and he and Matthew agree to differ on their appraisal of one of Paolozzi's most well known works; the mosaics at Tottenham Court Road tube station.

Produced by: Sarah Langan.

Restaurateur Antonio Carluccio nominates the Scottish artist Sir Eduardo Paolozzi.

Her professional career had lasted just 14 years but in that time she had had become an international star, singing at Covent Garden, Glyndebourne and Carnegie Hall; and had worked with such luminaries of post-war music as Benjamin Britten, Sir John Barbirolli, and Bruno Walter.

Not bad for someone who had no formal training as a singer and who had left school to work in the Blackburn telephone exchange.

Ferrier never lost her common touch, never became a prima donna, and retained her liking for beer, cigarettes, and risque jokes.

In this programme, broadcaster Sue MacGregor tells Matthew Parris why she admires Ferrier's work.

Joining the discussion is conductor Christopher Fifield who edited Ferrier's letters.

Broadcaster Sue MacGregor nominates contralto Kathleen Ferrier, who died tragically young.

Broadcaster Sue MacGregor nominates singer Kathleen Ferrier who died tragically young.

Kathleen Ferrier was a British contralto singer who died in 1953 from breast cancer. Her professional career had lasted just 14 years but in that time she had had become an international star, singing at Covent Garden, Glyndebourne and Carnegie Hall; and had worked with such luminaries of post-war music as Benjamin Britten, Sir John Barbirolli, and Bruno Walter. Not bad for someone who had no formal training as a singer and who had left school to work in the Blackburn telephone exchange. Ferrier never lost her common touch, never became a prima donna, and retained her liking for beer, cigarettes, and risque jokes. In this programme, broadcaster Sue MacGregor tells Matthew Parris why she admires Ferrier's work. Joining the discussion is conductor Christopher Fifield who edited Ferrier's letters.

Broadcaster Sue MacGregor nominates singer Kathleen Ferrier who died tragically young.

MATTHEW PARRIS and writer LYNNE TRUSS discuss the life of author Lewis Carroll. Famous for the Alice books, Carroll was also a brilliant mathematician and early photographer. But his reputation has been clouded by allegations, never substantiated, that he was a repressed paedophile. With the help of biographer Robin Wilson, Lynne and Matthew try to discover why, despite the millions of words written about him, Carroll still remains a mystery.

Writer LYNNE TRUSS chooses the creator of Alice in Wonderland, LEWIS CARROLL.

Producer: Jolyon Jenkins

Lynne and presenter Matthew Parris try to discover why, despite the millions of words written about him, Carroll still remains a mystery.

With assistance from biographer Robin Wilson.

Producer: MARK SMALLEY.

Poetry curator Daisy Goodwin nominates the Bard himself, WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE.

Green MP CAROLINE LUCAS nominates PETRA KELLY, the German Green superstar politician.

Simon Jenkins proposes Edwin Lutyens, architect of New Delhi and the Cenotaph.

It was the fight of the century, July 4th 1910, when Tim Jeffries, the so-called Great White Hope, was stopped by JACK JOHNSON in the 15th round. Suddenly white supremacy didn't seem so self-assured. In America there were riots, while a follow up fight in Britain - between Johnson and the British champion, Bombardier Wells - never took place. A leader in the Times newspaper had urged the promoter to consider 'the special position of trusteeship for coloured subject peoples which the British empire holds....

JACK JOHNSON, also known as the Galveston Giant, has been proposed by Matthew Syed, a recent sports journalist of the year. His nomination is based not only on Johnson's life, but what he came to represent. The expert is Kasia Boddy, author of Boxing: A Cultural History. The presenter is MATTHEW PARRIS and the producer Miles Warde.

Matthew Syed chooses the first African-American world heavyweight boxing champion.

Producer: Sarah Langan.

Cerys Matthews on why 12th-century nun Hildegard von Bingen qualifies as a great life.

His name - if you just add an esque to it, as in Thatcheresque or Ortonesque, defines that which is 'marked especially by halting dialogue, uncertainty of identity, and air of menace'.

But today's great life is not an easy man to encapsulate.

He was a polymath - a playwright, poet, screenwriter, actor, director, political activist and Nobel Laureate - whom his biographer describes as 'an instinctively radical poet whose chosen medium is drama.' He was one of Britain's most celebrated writers - the 'master of the pause' - HAROLD PINTER.

Pinter is said to have 'stamped his mark on the cultural and political scene as an observer of suburban brooding and as an irate iconoclast.' He was also born in Hackney, which may explain in part why he has been chosen by Diane Abbott, Shadow Minister for Public Health, and MP for Hackney North and Stoke Newington.

The programme explores Pinter's life and his appeal for Abbott with expert assistance from Pinter's biographer, the writer and critic MICHAEL BILLINGTON.

MATTHEW PARRIS introduces the life of writer HAROLD PINTER, chosen by Diane Abbott MP.

His name - if you add an 'esque' to it, as in Thatcheresque or Ortonesque - defines that which is 'marked especially by halting dialogue, uncertainty of identity, and air of menace'. But today's great life is not an easy man to encapsulate. He was a polymath - a playwright, poet, screenwriter, actor, director, political activist and Nobel Laureate - whom his biographer describes as 'an instinctively radical poet whose chosen medium is drama.' He was one of Britain's most celebrated writers - the master of the pause - Harold Pinter.

Pinter is said to have 'stamped his mark on the cultural and political scene as an observer of suburban brooding and as an irate iconoclast.' He was also born in Hackney, which explains in part why he has been chosen by Diane Abbott, Shadow Minister for Public Health, and MP for Hackney North and Stoke Newington.

MATTHEW PARRIS is joined by Diane Abbott MP and biographer and critic MICHAEL BILLINGTON to explore the life of playwright and Nobel Laureate HAROLD PINTER.

His name - if you just add an 'esque' to it, as in 'Thatcheresque or Ortonesque, defines that which is 'marked especially by halting dialogue, uncertainty of identity, and air of menace'. But today's great life is not an easy man to encapsulate. He was a polymath - a playwright, poet, screenwriter, actor, director, political activist and Nobel Laureate - whom his biographer describes as 'an instinctively radical poet whose chosen medium is drama.' He was one of Britain's most celebrated writers - the 'master of the pause' - HAROLD PINTER.

Pinter is said to have 'stamped his mark on the cultural and political scene as an observer of suburban brooding and as an irate iconoclast.' He was also born in Hackney, which may explain in part why he has been chosen by Diane Abbott, Shadow Minister for Public Health, and MP for Hackney North and Stoke Newington.

The programme explores Pinter's life and his appeal for Abbott with expert assistance from Pinter's biographer, the writer and critic MICHAEL BILLINGTON.

Gerald Malcolm Durrell (1925 - 1995) was a pioneering conservationist who took on the established 'zoo community' by emphasising the need to preserve endangered species, rather than just repeatedly dip in to the natural world for more animals to amuse and entertain. His work culminated in the creation of his own zoo on Jersey. It was there that a teenage islander called Graeme le Saux helped out in the gorilla enclosure, before moving on to play at left back for Chelsea and England.

Former England player Graeme le Saux champions the life of conservationist GERALD DURRELL.

The Third Man, Brighton Rock, Travels With My Aunt - the books of Graham Greene all still have a definite ring.

But the the man himself was an enigma.

He worked both as a spy as well as a foreign correspondent, and wrote endlessly about shady characters and secret affairs.

This programme opens with him talking about his love of playing Russian Roulette - it turns out that Graham Greene was easily bored.

Choosing Greene for Great Lives is Tim Butcher, 20 years a war reporter for the Daily Telegraph and more recently author of Blood River: A Journey to Africa's Broken Heart, a title that suggests the influence of Greeneland.

Tim says that it's his depiction of seedy life that appeals.

The programme also features the voices of Beryl Bainbridge, Christopher Hampton and Auberon Waugh, along with a classic clip of Trevor Howard as Scobie in the Heart of the Matter from 1953.

Matthew Parris is unimpressed with Greene's treatment of his wife, Vivienne, and questions whether the image Greene created was really true.

David Pearce, founding trustee of the International Graham Greene Festival offers a robust defence.

Future programmes in the series include editions on Shakespeare, Kirsty MacColl, and Antonio Carluccio on the sculptor Eduardo Paolozzi.

The producer is Miles Warde.

War reporter Tim Butcher chooses an exploration into the strange world of Graham Greene.

The Third Man, Brighton Rock, Travels With My Aunt - the books of Graham Greene all still have a definite ring. But the the man himself was an enigma. He worked both as a spy as well as a foreign correspondent, and wrote endlessly about shady characters and secret affairs. This programme opens with him talking about his love of playing Russian Roulette - it turns out that Graham Greene was easily bored.

Choosing Greene for Great Lives is Tim Butcher, 20 years a war reporter for the Daily Telegraph and more recently author of Blood River: A Journey to Africa's Broken Heart, a title that suggests the influence of Greeneland. Tim says that it's his depiction of seedy life that appeals.

Matthew Parris is unimpressed with Greene's treatment of his wife, Vivienne, and questions whether the image Greene created was really true. David Pearce, founding trustee of the International Graham Greene Festival offers a robust defence.

Kirsty MacColl was a supremely gifted singer-songwriter in the English tradition, often compared to Ray Davies or Morrissey for her kitchen-sink realism and sardonic wit. She loved pop but insisted on witty and literate writing, and, whilst sporadically successful in her own right, she was everyone's favourite collaborative artist. She battled stage-fright and writers block to produce five outstanding albums, and worked with The Smiths, Talking Heads, the Rolling Stones, Simple Minds and U2. She once described her talent as a one-woman-Beach Boys for her ability to layer and orchestrate harmonies.

Her father, Ewan MacColl, was a famous folk singer, but Kirsty had no interest in folk music - a clear rejection of the world her father inhabited - and wanted instead to create great, edgy pop records.

She died in controversial circumstances when she was hit by a speedboat whilst on a diving holiday in Mexico in 2000.

Broadcaster Janice Long champions the life and work of singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl.

Kirsty MacColl was a supremely gifted singer-songwriter in the 'English' tradition, often compared to Ray Davies or Morrissey for her kitchen-sink realism and sardonic wit. She loved pop but insisted on witty and literate writing, and, whilst sporadically successful in her own right, she was everyone's favourite collaborative artist. She battled stage-fright and writers block to produce five outstanding albums, and worked with The Smiths, Talking Heads, the Rolling Stones, Simple Minds and U2. She once described her talent as a 'one-woman-Beach Boys' for her ability to layer and orchestrate harmonies.

Her father, Ewan MacColl, was a famous folk singer, but Kirsty had no interest in folk music - a clear rejection of the world her father inhabited - and wanted instead to create great, 'edgy' pop records.

She died in controversial circumstances when she was hit by a speedboat whilst on a diving holiday in Mexico in 2000.

Broadcaster JANICE LONG champions the life and work of singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl.

Emily Dickinson's reclusive life has long gripped her biographers, but Welsh poet Gwyneth Lewis gives short shrift to any romantic or sentimental readings of her choice of a great life. Dickinson, she argues, was fiercely independent and passionate, that she had a bomb in her breast. Matthew Parris is told by Dickinson biographer Lyndall Gordon how the American poet paradoxically turned her back on the world in order to better engage with it, and how her appeal has only broadened since her death. She died in the 1880s having only had a handful of poems published, but the boldness of her voice speaks directly to modern audiences. The reader is Lia Williams.

Producer: Mark Smalley.

The reclusive American poet Emily Dickinson is the choice of fellow poet, Gwyneth Lewis.

Power and violence are themes of the discussion of Hobbes who, Steven Pinker argues, was 'perhaps the first cognitive psychologist.' Although he was born in the late sixteenth century, we are fortunate to have some rich biographical description of Hobbes thanks to his contemporary and friend, the writer John Aubrey.

Now, the word Hobbesian is often used to describe a world in which life is 'nasty, brutish and short.' But Professor Pinker suggests Hobbes was actually 'a nice man, despite the fact his name became a rather nasty adjective.

Producer: Chris Ledgard.

Steven Pinker joins Matthew Parris to discuss the life of the philosopher Thomas Hobbes.

Prolific and generous, his public sculptures populate many cities across the country, yet his name is not as well known as Moore, Hepworth or Gormley.

The diversity of the forms that he worked in, and his reluctance to be packaged and promoted by agents, accounts at least partly for that.

Paolozzi's personal story is no less complicated.

Born in Edinburgh to Italian parents that sent him back to Fascist summer camp in Italy every year, all the men in his family, including the young Eduardo were interned when Mussolini declares war in 1940.

Eduardo spent three months prison, but his father and grandfather met a far worse fate.

Joining Matthew in the studio are two close friends of Paolozzi's.

Nominating him is the restaurateur Antonio Carluccio, who remembers dining and cooking with Paolozzi, and marvelling at how his 'fatty sausage' fingers could produce artwork of such intricacy.

Cultural historian, Professor Sir Christopher Frayling who taught with Paolozzi for many years also has many anecdotes to tell, and he and Matthew agree to differ on their appraisal of one of Paolozzi's most well known works; the mosaics at Tottenham Court Road tube station.

Produced by: Sarah Langan.

Restaurateur Antonio Carluccio nominates the Scottish artist Sir Eduardo Paolozzi.

This week's Great Life, Sir Eduardo Paolozzi, hated being tagged as the father of pop art, yet his representations of images from popular culture came almost two decades before Warhol and Lichtenstein. Prolific and generous, his public sculptures populate many cities across the country, yet his name is not as well known as Moore, Hepworth or Gormley. The diversity of the forms that he worked in, and his reluctance to be packaged and promoted by agents, accounts at least partly for that.

Paolozzi's personal story is no less complicated. Born in Edinburgh to Italian parents that sent him back to Fascist summer camp in Italy every year, all the men in his family, including the young Eduardo were interned when Mussolini declares war in 1940. Eduardo spent three months prison, but his father and grandfather met a far worse fate.

Joining Matthew in the studio are two close friends of Paolozzi's. Nominating him is the restaurateur Antonio Carluccio, who remembers dining and cooking with Paolozzi, and marvelling at how his 'fatty sausage' fingers could produce artwork of such intricacy. Cultural historian, Professor Sir Christopher Frayling who taught with Paolozzi for many years also has many anecdotes to tell, and he and Matthew agree to differ on their appraisal of one of Paolozzi's most well known works; the mosaics at Tottenham Court Road tube station.

Paolozzi's personal story is no less complicated. Born in Edinburgh to Italian parents that sent him back to Fascist summer camp in Italy every year, all the men in his family, including the young Eduardo were interned when Mussolini declares war in 1940. Eduardo spent three months prison, but his father and grandfather met a far worse fate.

Joining Matthew in the studio are two close friends of Paolozzi's. Nominating him is the restaurateur Antonio Carluccio, who remembers dining and cooking with Paolozzi, and marvelling at how his 'fatty sausage' fingers could produce artwork of such intricacy. Cultural historian, Professor Sir Christopher Frayling who taught with Paolozzi for many years also has many anecdotes to tell, and he and Matthew agree to differ on their appraisal of one of Paolozzi's most well known works; the mosaics at Tottenham Court Road tube station.

Produced by: Sarah Langan.

Restaurateur Antonio Carluccio nominates the Scottish artist Sir Eduardo Paolozzi.

No less a figure than the national bard, WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE, is nominated for great life status by poetry curator and TV producer, Daisy Goodwin. DOMINIC DROMGOOLE, Artistic Director of the Globe Theatre joins MATTHEW PARRIS to put flesh on the life that is remarkably light on known and verifiable facts. How and why did this son of an illiterate glovemaker from Stratford on Avon come to bestride the international stage, adopted not only as England's national poet, but even displacing Goethe and Schiller in Germany? Dromgoole argues that more than a sense of the man is conveyed in his 37 plays.

Producer: Mark Smalley.

Dominic Dromgoole, Artistic Director of the Globe Theatre joins Matthew Parris to put flesh on the life that is remarkably light on known and verifiable facts.

How and why did this son of an illiterate glovemaker from Stratford on Avon come to bestride the international stage, adopted not only as England's national poet, but even displacing Goethe and Schiller in Germany? Dromgoole argues that more than a sense of the man is conveyed in his 37 plays.

Producer: Mark Smalley.

Poetry curator Daisy Goodwin nominates the Bard himself, William Shakespeare.

No less a figure than the national bard, William Shakespeare, is nominated for great life status by poetry curator and TV producer, Daisy Goodwin. Dominic Dromgoole, Artistic Director of the Globe Theatre joins Matthew Parris to put flesh on the life that is remarkably light on known and verifiable facts. How and why did this son of an illiterate glovemaker from Stratford on Avon come to bestride the international stage, adopted not only as England's national poet, but even displacing Goethe and Schiller in Germany? Dromgoole argues that more than a sense of the man is conveyed in his 37 plays.

Matthew is also joined by Fallada's biographer Jenny Williams.

Hans Fallada (real name Rudolf Ditzen) was an alcoholic, a thief, a morphine addict and, prone to depression, attempted suicide twice.

He lived and worked in the Germany of the 1930's and, although declared an undesirable author, stayed in his beloved country for the duration of the Second World War.

In and out of prison, sanatoriums and relationships, his volatile personal life often informed his writing (The Drinker, 1950.)

Simon Day achieved fame as Competitive Dad and Dave Angel, Eco-Warrior in The Fast Show of the 1990's.

More recently he has written of his battles with various addictions, and finds parallels between his own experience of addiction, and that of Hans Fallada.

Fast Show comic Simon Day tells Matthew Parris why he's fascinated by writer Hans Fallada.

Fast Show comic Simon Day tells Matthew Parris why he is fascinated by writer Hans Fallada

The Fast Show comedian Simon Day tells Matthew Parris why he's fascinated by the life and work of German author Hans Fallada. Matthew is also joined by Fallada's biographer Jenny Williams.

Hans Fallada (real name Rudolf Ditzen) was an alcoholic, a thief, a morphine addict and, prone to depression, attempted suicide twice. He lived and worked in the Germany of the 1930's and, although declared an undesirable author, stayed in his beloved country for the duration of the Second World War. In and out of prison, sanatoriums and relationships, his volatile personal life often informed his writing (The Drinker, 1950.)

Simon Day achieved fame as Competitive Dad and Dave Angel, Eco-Warrior in The Fast Show of the 1990's. More recently he has written of his battles with various addictions, and finds parallels between his own experience of addiction, and that of Hans Fallada.

Hans Fallada (real name Rudolf Ditzen) was an alcoholic, a thief, a morphine addict and, prone to depression, attempted suicide twice. He lived and worked in the Germany of the 1930's and, although declared an 'undesirable author,' stayed in his beloved country for the duration of the Second World War. In and out of prison, sanatoriums and relationships, his volatile personal life often informed his writing (The Drinker, 1950.)

SIMON DAY achieved fame as 'Competitive Dad' and 'Dave Angel, Eco-Warrior' in The Fast Show of the 1990's. More recently he has written of his battles with various addictions, and finds parallels between his own experience of addiction, and that of Hans Fallada.

Fast Show comic SIMON DAY tells MATTHEW PARRIS why he's fascinated by writer Hans Fallada.

Simon Jenkins proposes Edwin Lutyens, architect of New Delhi and the Cenotaph.

Simon Jenkins proposes Edwin Lutyens, architect of New Delhi and the Cenotaph.

Matthew Parris is joined by the actress Emma Kennedy to explore the life of the American comedienne Gracie Allen. George Burns and Gracie Allen were a hugely successful stage act who went on to conquer the new media of radio and television. But, unusually for the time, it was Gracie who was getting all the laughs, whilst George played the straight man. For actress and comic Emma Kennedy, Gracie was a pioneering female comic who, with her energy, wit and 'illogical logic', paved the way for the likes of Lucille Ball and Roseanne Barr. Professor Brian Ward provides the expert analysis.

Actress Emma Kennedy chooses the life of the American comedienne Gracie Allen.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

When the singer Cerys Matthews first played the music of the 12th century nun, Hildegard von Bingen, on her BBC 6 music show, she said she felt she could hear the tumble weed rolling through the listeners' houses.

Matthew unravels Cerys's admiration for the woman who was given by her parents as a 'tithe' to the church at the age of eight and who became one of the most influential people of her time.

She wrote about the visions that she experienced from the age of three, later deemed to have been migraines, but was a true polymath, writing liturgical texts, songs, botanical studies and morality plays.

Despite her religious devotion, she was no demure subject.

Her influence was widespread and she even had the ear of the Pope.

Beatified but never officially canonized, Matthew, Cerys and guest expert (tbc) celebrate the life of the woman who was nonetheless known to millions as Saint Hildegard von Bingen

Producer: Sarah Langan.

Cerys Matthews on why 12th-century nun Hildegard von Bingen qualifies as a great life.

When the singer Cerys Matthews first played the music of the 12th century nun, Hildegard von Bingen, on her BBC 6 music show, she said she felt she could hear the tumble weed rolling through the listeners' houses. Matthew unravels Cerys's admiration for the woman who was given by her parents as a 'tithe' to the church at the age of eight and who became one of the most influential people of her time. She wrote about the visions that she experienced from the age of three, later deemed to have been migraines, but was a true polymath, writing liturgical texts, songs, botanical studies and morality plays. Despite her religious devotion, she was no demure subject. Her influence was widespread and she even had the ear of the Pope. Beatified but never officially canonized, Matthew, Cerys and guest expert (tbc) celebrate the life of the woman who was nonetheless known to millions as Saint Hildegard von Bingen

Producer: Sarah Langan.

Cerys Matthews chooses the 12th century nun St Hildegard. Presented by Matthew Parris.

Descended from humble stock, the much mythologized Sultana ruled for less than four years in the 1230s, but has long been celebrated as the first female Indian Muslim leader. Sayeeda Warsi explains why she's fascinated by this character whose reign was abruptly brought to an end by the jealous rivalries of the male nobility around her who could not tolerate the fact that she had been chosen by her father above the heads of her brothers. We'll hear whether Sayeeda draws inspiration from Razia's model of bold leadership, and whether she finds parallels with her own experience of British politics today within the senior ranks of the Conservative Party.

Writer and expert on India, William Dalrymple sets the scene, explaining how and why Turkish Muslims had an empire that reached as far as the Himalayas, at a time when northern India was having to withstand the Mongol incursions of Genghis Khan.

Producer: Mark Smalley.

Conservative politician Baroness Warsi nominates a 13th-century Indian princess.

Former England footballer Graeme le Saux champions the life of writer, broadcaster and conservationist Gerald Durrell.

Graeme and presenter Matthew Parris are joined in the studio by Durrell's widow, Lee.

Gerald Malcolm Durrell (1925 - 1995) was a pioneering conservationist who took on the established zoo community by emphasising the need to preserve endangered species, rather than just repeatedly dip in to the natural world for more animals to amuse and entertain.

His work culminated in the creation of his own zoo on Jersey.

It was there that a teenage islander called Graeme le Saux helped out in the gorilla enclosure, before moving on to play at left back for Chelsea and England.

Former England player Graeme le Saux champions the life of conservationist Gerald Durrell.

Former England footballer Graeme le Saux champions the life of writer, broadcaster and conservationist Gerald Durrell. Graeme and presenter Matthew Parris are joined in the studio by Durrell's widow, Lee.

Gerald Malcolm Durrell (1925 - 1995) was a pioneering conservationist who took on the established zoo community by emphasising the need to preserve endangered species, rather than just repeatedly dip in to the natural world for more animals to amuse and entertain. His work culminated in the creation of his own zoo on Jersey. It was there that a teenage islander called Graeme le Saux helped out in the gorilla enclosure, before moving on to play at left back for Chelsea and England.

Producer: John Byrne

Former footballer Graeme le Saux champions conservationist Gerald Durrell.

Ex-footballer Graeme Le Saux nominates Graham Durrell. With Matthew Parris and the naturalist's widow, Lee Durrell. From 2011.

[LISTEN NOW]

Michael first discovered Philip K Dick through the film Bladerunner, and moved onto his short stories which got him thinking about science-fiction in a new way.

Whilst reading about philosophy, quantum physics, and comparative mythology, it struck him how Dick was intuitively weaving narratives around all the most interesting elements that these fields were throwing up.

He talks about Philip K Dick's innate interest in multiples realities, and how they overlap with Sheen's own family experiences of mental health issues.

In fact the more he found out about him, the more he was drawn to this enigmatic writer.

Producer: Toby Field.

Michael Sheen champions Philip K Dick who has had an influence on his production of Hamlet

Michael first discovered Philip K. Dick through the film Bladerunner, and moved onto his short stories which got him thinking about science-fiction in a new way. Whilst reading about philosophy, quantum physics, and comparative mythology, it struck him how Dick was intuitively weaving narratives around all the most interesting elements that these fields were throwing up.

He talks about Philip K. Dick's innate interest in multiples realities, and how they overlap with Sheen's own family experiences of mental health issues. In fact the more he found out about him, the more he was drawn to this enigmatic writer.

Producer Beth O'Dea.

Ludwig Wittgenstein, fascinating and misunderstood thinker, is chosen by Raymond Tallis.

Erin Pizzey nominates Stein because she inspired her to ‘live a life without compromise'. Since setting up the world's first refuge for battered women in 1971, Pizzey has campaigned and written about domestic violence, publishing ‘Scream Quietly Or The Neighbours Will Hear' and her autobiography ‘This Way To The Revolution'.

Joining presenter MATTHEW PARRIS in the studio is Diana Souhami, author of ‘Gertrude and Alice'.

Producer: ISOBEL EATON

Erin Pizzey chooses GERTRUDE STEIN. With Diana Souhami. Presented by MATTHEW PARRIS.

In Great Lives, Erin Pizzey chooses her because Stein inspired her to live a life without compromise. Since setting up the world's first refuge for battered women in 1971, Erin Pizzey has campaigned and written about domestic violence, publishing 'Scream Quietly Or The Neighbours Will Hear' and her autobiography 'This Way To The Revolution'. Joining presenter MATTHEW PARRIS in the studio is Diana Souhami, author of 'Gertrude and Alice'.

The producer is ISOBEL EATON.

Erin Pizzey chooses American writer GERTRUDE STEIN.

Noel Malcolm from All Souls College, Oxford provides the expert analysis.

Power and violence are themes of the discussion of Hobbes who, STEVEN PINKER argues, was perhaps the first cognitive psychologist. Although he was born in the late sixteenth century, we are fortunate to have some rich biographical description of Hobbes thanks to his contemporary and friend, the writer John Aubrey.

Now, the word Hobbesian is often used to describe a world in which life is nasty, brutish and short. But Professor Pinker suggests Hobbes was actually a nice man, despite the fact his name became a rather nasty adjective.

Producer: Chris Ledgard.

STEVEN PINKER joins MATTHEW PARRIS to discuss the life of the philosopher Thomas Hobbes.

Thomas Hobbes: the writer and psychologist Steven Pinker joins Matthew Parris to discuss the life of the great English philosopher. Noel Malcolm from All Souls College, Oxford provides the expert analysis.

Aged 15 and struggling with his sexuality, TOM ROBINSON attempted to take his own life and had a nervous breakdown. Following a series of assessments and tests, he was interviewed for Finchden Manor, a therapeutic community founded by George Lyward.

Tom shares his own experience, explaining to MATTHEW PARRIS how he believes Lyward saved his life. Former Finchden teacher Dr Norman Alm is also on hand to provide expert assistance.

Lyward's work is also assessed in the context of the 2011 summer riots, as Matthew asks his guests what should society do with its troubled teens.

TOM ROBINSON explains how educationalist George Lyward saved his life.

Producer Beth O'Dea.

Brian Sewell on his love of 'Mad' King Ludwig II of Bavaria.

Producer Beth O'Dea.

BRIAN SEWELL on his love of 'Mad' King Ludwig II of Bavaria.

Edward Said was a man, who, in his own words, lived two quite separate lives. First there was the scholar and literary critic of Columbia University, and then there was the fierce critic of American and Israeli policies in the Middle East. In the United States he was an academic superstar, but his views - on Palestine in particular - made him an intensely divisive figure. He died of leukaemia in 2003.

In Great Lives, Alexei Sayle explains to Matthew Parris why Edward Said, a man he met twice and described as very noble and fiercely intelligent, inspired him. Edward Said once described the Palestinians as 'the victims of the victims'. This eloquence, on a subject that in America was taboo, still impresses Alexei Sayle today.

Producer: Toby Field.

Edward Said was a man, who, in his own words, lived two quite separate lives. First there was the scholar and literary critic of Colombia University, and then there was the fierce critic of American and Israeli policies in the Middle East. In the United States he was an academic superstar, but his views - on Palestine in particular - made him an intensely divisive figure. He died of leukaemia in 1993.

Alexei Sayle explains why scholar and literary critic Edward Said inspired him.

Lonnie Donegan is probably best remembered for the novelty hits My Old Man's a Dustman and Does Your Chewing Gum Lose its Flavour? However, early hits like Rock Island Line were instrumental in inspiring the likes of JOHN LENNON, BRIAN MAY and ROGER DALTREY to perform.

Donegan played a decisive role in the development of British popular music. His revitalisation of skiffle provided the inspiration for the whole British beat movement that was to come. Ironically, although Donevan was the catalyst, he was soon eclipsed by the young electric guitar heroes of the mid-sixties, and he was left with the comedy and cabaret circuits.

Downton Abbey actor Jim Carter champions the life and work of skiffle king Lonnie Donegan.

Donegan played a decisive role in the development of British popular music. His revitalisation of skiffle provided the inspiration for the whole British beat movement that was to come. Ironically, although Donegan was the catalyst, he was soon eclipsed by the young electric guitar heroes of the mid-sixties, and he was left with the comedy and cabaret circuits.

Lonnie Donegan is probably best remembered for the novelty hits 'My Old Man's a Dustman' and 'Does Your Chewing Gum Lose its Flavour? ' However, early hits like 'Rock Island Line' were instrumental in inspiring the likes of JOHN LENNON, BRIAN MAY and ROGER DALTREY to perform.

Donegan played a decisive role in the development of British popular music. His revitalisation of skiffle provided the inspiration for the whole British beat movement that was to come. Ironically, although Donevan was the catalyst, he was soon eclipsed by the young electric guitar heroes of the mid-sixties, and he was left with the comedy and cabaret circuits.

Downton Abbey actor JIM CARTER champions the life and work of skiffle king Lonnie Donegan.

Rotblat was a brilliant physicist who was the only scientist to resign from the Manhattan Project once it became clear that Germany would not make an atomic bomb. Rotblat believed that all scientists have a moral obligation to work for the benefit of mankind, and spent his life campaigning against the proliferation of nuclear weapons.

Joining Lord Rees and MATTHEW PARRIS in the studio is Rotblat's friend and colleague Kit Hill.

Astronomer Royal Sir Martin Rees champions the life of his hero, physicist Joseph Rotblat.

Rotblat was a brilliant physicist who was the only scientist to resign from the Manhattan Project once it became clear that Germany would not make an atomic bomb. Rotblat believed that all scientists have a moral obligation to work for the benefit of mankind, and spent his life campaigning against the proliferation of nuclear weapons.

Joining Lord Rees and Matthew Parris in the studio is Rotblat's friend and colleague Kit Hill.

Astronomer Royal Sir Martin Rees champions the life of his hero, physicist Joseph Rotblat.

Astronomer Royal Sir Martin Rees tells MATTHEW PARRIS why his hero, physicist Joseph Rotblat, lived a 'great life'.

Rotblat was a brilliant physicist who was the only scientist to resign from the Manhattan Project once it became clear that Germany would not make an atomic bomb. Rotblat believed that all scientists have a moral obligation to work for the benefit of mankind, and spent his life campaigning against the proliferation of nuclear weapons.

Joining Lord Rees and MATTHEW PARRIS in the studio is Rotblat's friend and colleague Kit Hill.

Diana Athill joins Matthew Parris to explore the life of the Spanish painter, Francisco de Goya with the help of art historian Dr Sarah Symmons and reader Javier Marzan.

Goya was a 'mighty celebrant of pleasure' whose depictions of hell are 'always genuinely frightening'. He has been chosen by the celebrated memoirist and literary editor Diana Athill for his courage in bearing witness truthfully to the horrors of war, for the tenderness of his observations as a painter and for his desire to keep learning all through his life. Goya's letters, most recently edited by biographer Sarah Symmons, reveal a passionate and delightful man, playful, sensual, fascinated by people and every incarnation of human life and behaviour. Caught up in the horrors of the French invasion of Spain, some of his greatest works were produced as an elderly man, including his series of etchings 'The Disasters of War'.

Diana Athill OBE helped establish the publishing company Andre Deutsch and worked with some of the twentieth century's greatest writers in her long career. Her six volumes of memoirs include the 2009 winner of the Costa Biography award 'Somewhere Towards the End', an examination of what it means to be old.

Episode 8 of 08

Episode 07 of 08

Diana Athill joins Matthew Parris to explore the life of the Spanish painter, Francisco de Goya, who has been called the last old masters and the first of the moderns.

The literary editor and memoirist praises Goya for bearing witness truthfully to the horrors of war, for the tenderness of his observations as a painter, his unorthodox style and his desire to keep learning, even in old age.

We know more about Goya thanks to his letters, which have been edited by Dr Sarah Symmons, who also contributes to this programme. They reveal a passionate and playful man, who was fascinated by people and every incarnation of human life and behaviour - including royalty, prostitutes and the elderly. He also wrote openly about professional humiliation and shared intimate details about his private life.

Diana Athill helped establish the publishing company Andre Deutsch, worked with some of the 20th century's greatest writers in her long career, and her six volumes of memoirs include Somewhere Towards the End, an examination of what it means to be old.

Diana Athill joins Matthew Parris to explore the life of Spanish painter Goya.

MATTHEW PARRIS is joined by the actress EMMA KENNEDY to explore the life of the American comedienne Gracie Allen.

Actress EMMA KENNEDY chooses the life of the American comedienne Gracie Allen.

MATTHEW PARRIS is joined by the actress EMMA KENNEDY to explore the life of the American comedienne Gracie Allen. George Burns and Gracie Allen were a hugely successful stage act who went on to conquer the new media of radio and television. But, unusually for the time, it was Gracie who was getting all the laughs, whilst George played the straight man. For actress and comic EMMA KENNEDY, Gracie was a pioneering female comic who, with her energy, wit and illogical logic, paved the way for the likes of Lucille Ball and Roseanne Barr. Professor Brian Ward provides the expert analysis.

Actress EMMA KENNEDY chooses the life of the American comedienne Gracie Allen.

The pacifist Vera Brittain - whose Testament of Youth conveys the toll of the First World War on her generation - is discussed by her daughter Baroness Shirley Williams and Dr Clare Gerada.

Matthew Parris chairs a fascinating and insightful exploration of what it was like to be brought up by Vera Brittain, a mother who was effectively worldwide public property, and so in many ways was simply unavailable to the young Shirley. Vera, who as a teenage feminist was desperate for an education, turned her back on her studies at Oxford in 1914, because she felt compelled to serve as a nurse, wanting to join her brother and his friends in the Trenches as far as she could.

The rest of Vera Brittain's life was shaped by the grief that followed the loss of her fiance, her own brother and two good friends. Candidly conveying all this in her best selling book, 'Testament of Youth', won her a lifelong audience.

Shirley Williams explains that as a result of these experiences her mother became a passionately committed pacifist and feminist, who in 1944 denounced Bomber Command's blanket bombing of Germany at a time when it was deeply unpopular to do so. Brittain was vindicated in the eyes of the press when it was revealed that she and her husband George Catlin were the only married couple to feature in the Gestapo's notorious Black Book, listing those who would have been executed, had the German invasion of the UK been successful.

Dr Clare Gerada, Chair of the Royal College of GPs, nominates a fascinating life in a programme that reflects on two influential women - mother and daughter - who have played key public roles across the entire twentieth century.

Producer: Mark Smalley.

Baroness Shirley Williams discusses her mother, feminist and pacifist Vera Brittain.

The writer and pacifist Vera Brittain is discussed by her daughter Baroness Shirley Williams and Dr Clare Gerada, Chair of the Royal College of GPs.

Vera Brittain's life was shaped by the grief that followed the loss of her fiance, her brother and two good friends. She candidly conveyed the toll of the First World War on her generation in the best-selling 1933 book, Testament of Youth.

Matthew Parris chairs an insightful exploration of what it was like to be brought up by Vera a mother who was, for many reasons, simply unavailable to the young Shirley Williams.

Vera was a teenage feminist desperate for an education. But she turned her back on her studies at Oxford in 1914 because she felt compelled to serve as a nurse, wanting to join her brother and his friends in the trenches.

Shirley Williams explains that as a result of her experiences, Vera became a committed pacifist, at a time when it was deeply unpopular to do so.

Dr Clare Gerada nominates a fascinating life while paying tribute to two women - mother and daughter - who she believes have made the 21st century a better place for women to live.

Produced by Mark Smalley.

Baroness Shirley Williams discusses her mother, the feminist and pacifist Vera Brittain.

He formed Walker Books in 1978 which, in Lynn's words, launched a whole new era of children's book publishing. He took every opportunity to reinvent the rules of publishing - he paid the illustrators more money than anyone else, befriending the likes of Maurice Sendak and Helen Oxenbury till they agreed to work for him. He struck a deal to sell books through Sainsbury's supermarkets and justified it in the name of child literacy. Titles like 'We're Going on a Bear Hunt' and 'Where's Wally? would establish Walker Books as a major player in children's book publishing. Walker would describe the financial side of business as a bore preferring to spend his money on lavish parties for his friends.

Lynn Barber talks to Matthew Parris about why Sebastian Walker remains such a memorable friend. They're joined by Walker's sister and biographer Mirabel Cecil who says her brother ..had very little sense of his own identity, and that his one true love was really the piano.

Producer: Toby Field.

First broadcast on Radio 4 in 2012.

Lynn Barber talks to Matthew Parris about Sebastian Walker of Walker Books.

Descended from humble stock, the much mythologized Sultana ruled for less than four years in the 1230s, but has long been celebrated as the first female Indian Muslim leader. Sayeeda Warsi explains why she's fascinated by this character whose reign was abruptly brought to an end by the jealous rivalries of the male nobility around her who could not tolerate the fact that she had been chosen by her father above the heads of her brothers. We'll hear whether Sayeeda draws inspiration from Razia's model of bold leadership, and whether she finds parallels with her own experience of British politics today within the senior ranks of the Conservative Party.

Writer and expert on India, WILLIAM DALRYMPLE sets the scene, explaining how and why Turkish Muslims had an empire that reached as far as the Himalayas, at a time when northern India was having to withstand the Mongol incursions of GENGHIS KHAN.

Producer: Mark Smalley.

Conservative politician Baroness Warsi nominates a 13th-century Indian princess.

Descended from humble stock, the much mythologized Sultana ruled for less than four years in the 1230s, but has long been celebrated as the first female Indian Muslim leader. Sayeeda Warsi explains why she's fascinated by this character whose reign was abruptly brought to an end by the jealous rivalries of the male nobility around her who could not tolerate the fact that she had been chosen by her father above the heads of her brothers. We'll hear whether Sayeeda draws inspiration from Razia's model of bold leadership, and whether she finds parallels with her own experience of British politics today within the senior ranks of the Conservative Party.

Writer and expert on India, William Dalrymple sets the scene, explaining how and why Turkish Muslims had an empire that reached as far as the Himalayas, at a time when northern India was having to withstand the Mongol incursions of Genghis Khan.

Producer: Mark Smalley.

Conservative politician Baroness Warsi nominates a 13th-century Indian princess.

OWEN SHEERS is one of Britain's brightest young writers and the author of Resistance, and he is keen to bust some myths about his fellow Welshman's reputation. Joining him on stage is presenter MATTHEW PARRIS along with Damian Walford-Davies of Aberystwyth University. The programme includes archive recordings of DYLAN THOMAS's famous voice, and also RICHARD BURTON reading the opening of Under Milk Wood.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Welsh poet OWEN SHEERS chooses DYLAN THOMAS for Great Lives.

A man famous both for his linguistic exuberance and his chaotic, alcohol-fuelled private life, Thomas is proposed by another Welsh poet in a specially recorded programme at Bristol's ‘More Than Words' Listening Festival in 2012. Owen Sheers, author of ‘Resistance', is one of Britain's brightest young writers and keen to bust some myths about his fellow Welshman's reputation.

Joining Owen and presenter Matthew Parris is Damian Walford-Davies of Aberystwyth University.

The programme includes archive recordings of Dylan Thomas's unmistakable voice, and Richard Burton reading the opening of ‘Under Milk Wood'.

Producer: Miles Warde

Dylan Thomas chosen by Welsh poet Owen Sheers.

A man famous both for his linguistic exuberance and his chaotic, alcohol-fuelled private life, Thomas is proposed by another Welsh poet, Owen Sheers.

Owen, the author of ‘Resistance', is one of Britain's brightest young writers and keen to bust some myths about his fellow Welshman's reputation.

Featuring archive recordings of Dylan Thomas's unmistakable voice, and Richard Burton reading the opening of ‘Under Milk Wood'.

Specially recorded at Bristol's ‘More Than Words' Listening Festival in 2012.

Welsh poet Owen Sheers nominates Dylan Thomas. With Matthew Parris and Damian Walford-Davies. From 2012.

I get to Milan, wrote Napoleon. I fling myself into your room. I have left everything in order to see you, to clasp you in my arms - you were not there. The tale of Napoleon and Josephine is one of history's great love affairs, and while she did not win the battles he fought, she was both present, and perhaps influential, at a great moment in Europe's past. Her own life before then was equally extraordinary - born in Martinique, her first husband was executed and she was in jail too, expecting the madame guillotine at any time.

Reporter Janine di Giovanni champions Josephine with the expert help of her biographer Andrea Stuart, who makes no apology for the methods Josephine employed to ensure her survival and rise. An astonishing life, though presenter Matthew Parris remains unconvinced that she was truly great. The producer is Miles Warde.

In 1895, and at the height of his success, Wilde began libel proceedings against the Marquess of Queensberry, sparking a disastrous sequence of trials, prison, exile and disgrace. A century later OSCAR WILDE is often listed as one of the wittiest Britons who ever lived, but this was a life that ended in tragedy and early death. Joining WILL SELF and MATTHEW PARRIS in the studio is Franny Moyle, author of a biography of OSCAR WILDE's wife, Constance, an often overlooked character in Wilde's life. The programme features actor SIMON RUSSELL BEALE's reading of De Profundis - From The Depths.

The producer is Miles Warde

Will Self nominates Oscar Wilde. He and Matthew are joined by author Franny Moyle.

Oscar Wilde, author of The Importance of Being Earnest and The Ballad of Reading Gaol, is proposed by Will Self, a writer once described as a 'high powered satirical weapon'.

In 1895, and at the height of his success, Wilde began libel proceedings against the Marquess of Queensberry, sparking a disastrous sequence of trials, prison, exile and disgrace. A century later Oscar Wilde is often listed as one of the wittiest Britons who ever lived, but this was a life that ended in tragedy and early death. Joining Will Self and Matthew Parris in the studio is Franny Moyle, author of a biography of Oscar Wilde's wife, Constance, an often overlooked character in Wilde's life. The programme features actor Simon Russell Beale's reading of De Profundis - From The Depths.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Gertude Stein, American poet, writer and art collector, lived most of her life in France. She was one of the first people to spot the genius of Picasso, Cezanne and Matisse, and she believed she was a genius too.Opinion on that score remains divided.

In Great Lives, Erin Pizzey chooses her because Stein inspired her to live a life without compromise. Since setting up the world's first refuge for battered women in 1971, Erin Pizzey has campaigned and written about domestic violence, publishing Scream Quietly Or The Neighbours Will Hear and her autobiography This Way To The Revolution.Joining presenter Matthew Parris in the studio is Diana Souhami, author of Gertrude and Alice.

The producer is Isobel Eaton.

Erin Pizzey chooses the American poet and writer Gertrude Stein.

Erin Pizzey chooses American writer Gertrude Stein.

Erin Pizzey nominates Stein because she inspired her to ‘live a life without compromise'.

Since setting up the world's first refuge for battered women in 1971, Pizzey has campaigned and written about domestic violence, publishing ‘Scream Quietly Or The Neighbours Will Hear' and her autobiography ‘This Way To The Revolution'.

Producer: Isobel Eaton

Erin Pizzey chooses Gertrude Stein. With Diana Souhami. Presented by Matthew Parris.

Tory MP author and adventurer Rory Stewart champions the life of Sir Walter Scott. Presenter Matthew Parris is joined by Scott's biographer Stuart Kelly. Scott arguably invented the idea of Scottishness and marketed it to the world. But now he is virtually unread and he stands accused of saddling Scotland with tartan tat and Highland kitsch. Rory Stewart argues that Scott's version of Scottish identity represents a valid alternative to today's Scottish nationalism.

Producer: Jolyon Jenkins.

Conservative politician, author and adventurer Rory Stewart chooses Sir Walter Scott.

Aged sixteen and struggling with his sexuality, TOM ROBINSON attempted to take his own life. Following a series of assessments and tests, he was interviewed for Finchden Manor, a therapeutic community which Robinson describes as the last chance saloon. Under the stewardship of George Lyward, Finchden Manor was an unconventional place that gave boys the freedom to work through their issues and help them to shape their futures.

In Great Lives, musician and broadcaster TOM ROBINSON tells MATTHEW PARRIS how educationalist George Lyward saved his life. Former Finchden teacher Dr Norman Alm provides expert assistance. Lyward's work is also assessed in the context of last Summer's riots, and Matthew asks what should society do with its troubled teens?

Producer: Toby Field.

TOM ROBINSON explains how educationalist George Lyward saved his life.

The musician and broadcaster Tom Robinson nominates educationalist George Lyward in this episode of Great Lives.

Aged 15 and struggling with his sexuality, Tom Robinson attempted to take his own life and had a nervous breakdown. Following a series of assessments and tests, he was interviewed for Finchden Manor, a therapeutic community founded by George Lyward.

Tom shares his own experience, explaining to Matthew Parris how he believes Lyward saved his life. Former Finchden teacher Dr Norman Alm is also on hand to provide expert assistance.

Lyward's work is also assessed in the context of the 2011 summer riots, as Matthew asks his guests what should society do with its troubled teens.

In Great Lives, Alexei Sayle explains to Matthew Parris why Edward Said, a man he met twice and described as very noble and fiercely intelligent, inspired him. Edward Said once described the Palestinians as 'the victims of the victims'. This eloquence, on a subject that in America was taboo, still impresses Alexei Sayle today.

Producer: Toby Field.

Alexei Sayle explains why scholar and literary critic Edward Said inspired him.

(05/08)

was a man, who, in his own words, lived two quite separate lives. First there was the scholar and literary critic of Colombia University, and then there was the fierce critic of American and Israeli policies in the Middle East. In the United States he was an academic superstar, but his views - on Palestine in particular - made him an intensely divisive figure. He died of leukaemia in 1993.

Edward Said was a man, who, in his own words, lived two quite separate lives. First there was the scholar and literary critic of Columbia University, and then there was the fierce critic of American and Israeli policies in the Middle East. In the United States he was an academic superstar, but his views - on Palestine in particular - made him an intensely divisive figure. He died of leukaemia in 2003.

Edward Said was a man, who, in his own words, lived two quite separate lives. First there was the scholar and literary critic of Colombia University, and then there was the fierce critic of American and Israeli policies in the Middle East. In the United States he was an academic superstar, but his views - on Palestine in particular - made him an intensely divisive figure. He died of leukaemia in 1993.

Edward Said was a man, who, in his own words, lived two quite separate lives. First there was the scholar and literary critic of Columbia University, and then there was the fierce critic of American and Israeli policies in the Middle East. In the United States he was an academic superstar, but his views - on Palestine in particular - made him an intensely divisive figure. He died of leukemia in 2003.

In Great Lives, ALEXEI SAYLE explains to MATTHEW PARRIS why Edward Said, a man he met twice and described as very noble and fiercely intelligent, inspired him. Edward Said once described the Palestinians as 'the victims of the victims'. This eloquence, on a subject that in America was taboo, still impresses ALEXIE SAYLE today.

ALEXEI SAYLE nominates Edward Said, author of Orientalism.

In Great Lives, Alexei Sayle explains to Matthew Parris why Edward Said, a man he met twice and described as 'very noble and fiercely intelligent', inspired him. Edward Said once described the Palestinians as 'the victims of the victims'. This eloquence, on a subject that in America was taboo, still impresses Alexei Sayle today.

Producer: Toby Field.

Alexei Sayle explains why scholar and literary critic Edward Said inspired him.

Matthew Parris invites writer and comic Natalie Haynes to explain why her nomination for a Great Life is a Roman poet about whose life we know very little. Dr Llewelyn Morgan of Brasenose College Oxford helps her explain the enduring appeal of this scurrilous writer.

On the face of it, Juvenal's life is hard to defend as a Great one. In the first place - as Dr Llewelyn Morgan, lecturer in Classical Languages and Literature at Oxford, confirms - we know very little about his life. He may have been a first-generation Roman from a Spanish family; he may have served in army; he may have been sent into exile. None of this can be confirmed. What we do know is that he uses his Satires to rant and rail against women, foreigners, gays and the upstarts who are all ruining Rome - which might make him hard to love. But Natalie Haynes, veteran of the stand-up circuit and now a writer and critic, finds Juvenal an indispensable part of her life and is very happy to explain why.

Producer Christine Hall.

Matthew Parris and his guest Natalie Haynes encounter the Latin poet Juvenal.

Eric Pickles chooses the great Hollywood director JOHN FORD.

JOHN FORD had a monumental Hollywood career - over 140 films, Oscars he never turned up to receive, and a blunt way of approaching the business that made him enemies as well as friends. He stood up once at a meeting and said simply, My name's JOHN FORD, I make westerns.

Eric Pickles makes an unlikely, but extremely knowledgeable guest. The Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government is often depicted as a blunt man himself. But he paints a fascinating picture of his young self sitting cross legged as a boy watching The Searchers, Fort Apache and The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance. He realised even then that these were not westerns but a portrait of America finding itself. When the legend becomes fact, says a newspaperman at the end of one of Ford's films, print the legend.

Joining Eric Pickles in the studio are Ed Buscombe, MATTHEW PARRIS, and wonderful archive of the tough-talking director JOHN FORD.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Critic Ed Buscombe also joins Matthew Parris and we hear archive of the tough-talking director John Ford. From 2012.

Producer: Miles Warde.

Eric Pickles chooses Hollywood director John Ford.

Comedian and performer Ken Dodd explains how Stan Laurel inspired him to go into comedy.

In London in 1910, Stan Jefferson was understudy to Charlie Chaplin in comedy impresario Fred Karno's latest production Jimmy the Fearless. Chaplin decided it wasn't up-to-scratch and pulled out, on the eve of the opening. Stan stepped into the breach. The show was a tremendous and immediate hit, and Stan Jefferson emerged as one of the great comedy talents of the twentieth century. Or Stan Laurel, as he became known: the Laurel of Laurel and Hardy.

Ken Dodd, best-known for his marathon live shows, the Diddy men and the jam-butty mines of Knotty Ash cites Stan Laurel as his inspiration for going into comedy. He says that good comedians are admired, really good comedians are revered, but great comedians like Laurel and Hardy are loved. He praises his brilliance as a clown and a creator of gags, but feels that he was financially exploited and unlucky in love.

Producer: Toby Field.

The late Ken Dodd explains to Matthew Parris why Stan Laurel inspired him to get into comedy, with the help of expert Glenn Mitchell.

Born Stan Jefferson into a theatrical family, in Lancashire, he later moved to the United States, where talent and a leg of lamb helped forge the Laurel & Hardy partnership.

They became the last big comedy sensation of the silent era but took to talkies like 'ducks to water' and were mobbed by fans and reporters everywhere they went.

Features archive clips, including their memorable performance of The Trail Of The Lonesome Pine.

Diana Athill joins MATTHEW PARRIS to explore the life of the Spanish painter, Francisco de Goya with the help of art historian Dr Sarah Symmons and reader Javier Marzan.

Goya was a 'mighty celebrant of pleasure' whose depictions of hell are 'always genuinely frightening'. He has been chosen by the celebrated memoirist and literary editor Diana Athill for his courage in bearing witness truthfully to the horrors of war, for the tenderness of his observations as a painter and for his desire to keep learning all through his life. Goya's letters, most recently edited by biographer Sarah Symmons, reveal a passionate and delightful man, playful, sensual, fascinated by people and every incarnation of human life and behaviour. Caught up in the horrors of the French invasion of Spain, some of his greatest works were produced as an elderly man, including his series of etchings 'The Disasters of War'.

Diana Athill OBE helped establish the publishing company Andre Deutsch and worked with some of the twentieth century's greatest writers in her long career. Her six volumes of memoirs include the 2009 winner of the Costa Biography award 'Somewhere Towards the End', an examination of what it means to be old.

Episode 8 of 08

Episode 07 of 08

Diana Athill joins MATTHEW PARRIS to explore the life of the Spanish painter, Francisco de Goya, who has been called the last old masters and the first of the moderns.

The literary editor and memoirist praises Goya for bearing witness truthfully to the horrors of war, for the tenderness of his observations as a painter, his unorthodox style and his desire to keep learning, even in old age.

We know more about Goya thanks to his letters, which have been edited by Dr Sarah Symmons, who also contributes to this programme. They reveal a passionate and playful man, who was fascinated by people and every incarnation of human life and behaviour - including royalty, prostitutes and the elderly. He also wrote openly about professional humiliation and shared intimate details about his private life.

Diana Athill helped establish the publishing company Andre Deutsch, worked with some of the 20th century's greatest writers in her long career, and her six volumes of memoirs include Somewhere Towards the End, an examination of what it means to be old.

Diana Athill joins MATTHEW PARRIS to explore the life of Spanish painter Goya.

He formed Walker Books in 1978 which, in Lynn's words, launched a whole new era of children's book publishing. He took every opportunity to reinvent the rules of publishing - he paid the illustrators more money than anyone else, befriending the likes of Maurice Sendak and Helen Oxenbury till they agreed to work for him. He struck a deal to sell books through Sainsbury's supermarkets and justified it in the name of child literacy. Titles like 'We're Going on a Bear Hunt' and 'Where's Wally? would establish Walker Books as a major player in children's book publishing. Walker would describe the financial side of business as a bore preferring to spend his money on lavish parties for his friends.

Lynn Barber talks to Matthew Parris about why Sebastian Walker remains such a memorable friend. They're joined by Walker's sister and biographer Mirabel Cecil who says her brother ..had very little sense of his own identity, and that his one true love was really the piano.

Producer: Toby Field.

First broadcast on Radio 4 in 2012.

Lynn Barber talks to Matthew Parris about Sebastian Walker of Walker Books.

If only we'd stop trying to be happy we could have a pretty good time. Edith Wharton is as well known for her wit as for her novels. Born in 1862, she was the first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize, for The Age of Innocence in 1921. She is nominated by Naomi Wolf, the provocative American commentator and author of The Beauty Myth.

Presenter Matthew Parris is also joined in the studio by Janet Beer and Avril Horner.

The producer is Jolyon Jenkins.

Naomi Wolf nominates Edith Wharton for Great Lives.

Martin Broughton, chairman of British Airways, the British Horse Racing Board and - for a while - Liverpool FC, chooses Dick Francis as his example of a man who succeeded in two careers. The Francis novels have sold in millions. Philip Larkin loved the opening lines: There was a godawful cock up in Bologna, begins The Danger.

But there have been question marks over whether the books were all his own work. Mischievous biographer Graham Lord tells Miles Warde why he thinks Dick's wife, Mary, was responsible. Garbage, says Martin Broughton. Expert opinion comes from Jonathan Powell, racing correspondent of the Mail on Sunday and a man who knew Dick Francis in his later years. The presenter is Matthew Parris, the producer Miles Warde.

Martin Broughton nominates Dick Francis, champion jockey and champion bookseller.

Martin Broughton nominates Dick Francis, champion jockey and champion author.

DES LYNAM was HENRY COOPER's boxing co-commentator for many years. He nominates our 'Enery - or Lord 'Enery as he became - as the representative of a different era of sporting prowess. Winner of three Lonsdale belts, but never world champion himself, HENRY COOPER is always remembered for his two fights with CASSIUS CLAY, later Muhammed Ali. The programme features archive of the first of those fights, plus the voice of Cooper's famous manager, the Bishop, also known as Jim Wicks. Expert opinion is provided by Norman Giller, author of HENRY COOPER: A Hero For All Time.

The presenter is MATTHEW PARRIS, the producer Miles Warde.

DES LYNAM chooses HENRY COOPER for Great Lives.

I get to Milan, wrote Napoleon. I fling myself into your room. I have left everything in order to see you, to clasp you in my arms.... you were not there. The tale of Napoleon and Josephine is one of history's great love affairs, and while she did not win the battles he fought, she was both present, and perhaps influential, at a great moment in Europe's past. Her own life before then was equally extraordinary - born in Martinique, her first husband was executed and she was in jail too, expecting the madame guillotine at any time.

Reporter Janine di Giovanni champions Josephine with the expert help of her biographer Andrea Stuart, who makes no apology for the methods Josephine employed to ensure her survival and rise. An astonishing life, though presenter Matthew Parris remains unconvinced that she was truly great. The producer is Miles Warde.

Josephine Bonaparte, first empress of France, chosen by Janine di Giovanni.

Tory MP author and adventurer Rory Stewart champions the life of Sir Walter Scott. Presenter Matthew Parris is joined by Scott's biographer Stuart Kelly. Scott arguably invented the idea of Scottishness and marketed it to the world. But now he is virtually unread and he stands accused of saddling Scotland with tartan tat and Highland kitsch. Rory Stewart argues that Scott's version of Scottish identity represents a valid alternative to today's Scottish nationalism.

Producer: Jolyon Jenkins.

Conservative politician, author and adventurer Rory Stewart chooses Sir Walter Scott.

Matthew Parris finds out why the actor Bill Paterson would nominate for Great Life status a Scottish actor little known outside Scotland. He is Leonard Maguire, who died in 1997 after a career which took in acting on stage, television, film and radio and included some wonderful writing - not bad going for a man who learned English as his third language as a child.

The expert witness is Leonard Maguire's writer daughter, Susie.

Produced by Christine Hall and Sarah Langan.

First heard on Radio 4 in 2012.

Matthew Parris in conversation with actor Bill Paterson about Leonard Maguire.

Producer Christine Hall.

Matthew Parris and Stuart Maconie celebrate the life of Ralph Vaughan Williams.

Grigori Rasputin - mad monk or righteous spiritual man? Matthew Parris investigates.

What was so notable about Grigori Rasputin ? The hypnotic power shining in his exceptional gaze, said one observer. The photos are indeed remarkable, and so are the myths. This programme begins with his death. The date is December 1916, and Rasputin, ice encrusted and with a mutilated face, is dragged out of a frozen river in St Petersburg. According to police reports at the time, people ran to the river with armed with jugs and buckets, hoping to scoop up any unfrozen water that had come into contact with this famous man.

Comedian Richard Herring chooses Rasputin as much for the mythology as the fact. Was he really the lover of the Russian Queen ? No... but it is said that his dead body sat up in the fire when it was being burnt. Filling in some of the gaps in this mysterious tale of pre-revolutionary Russia is Bob Service of Oxford University, and an endlessly entertained Matthew Parris presents. The producer is Miles Warde.

Producer: Miles Warde.

Matthew Parris invites writer and comic Natalie Haynes to explain why her nomination for a Great Life is a Roman poet about whose life we know very little. Dr Llewelyn Morgan of Brasenose College Oxford helps her explain the enduring appeal of this scurrilous writer.

On the face of it, Juvenal's life is hard to defend as a Great one. In the first place - as Dr Llewelyn Morgan, lecturer in Classical Languages and Literature at Oxford, confirms - we know very little about his life. He may have been a first-generation Roman from a Spanish family; he may have served in army; he may have been sent into exile. None of this can be confirmed. What we do know is that he uses his Satires to rant and rail against women, foreigners, gays and the upstarts who are all ruining Rome - which might make him hard to love. But Natalie Haynes, veteran of the stand-up circuit and now a writer and critic, finds Juvenal an indispensable part of her life and is very happy to explain why.

Producer Christine Hall.

Matthew Parris and his guest Natalie Haynes encounter the Latin poet Juvenal.

Comedian and performer Ken Dodd explains how Stan Laurel inspired him to go into comedy.

In London in 1910, Stan Jefferson was understudy to Charlie Chaplin in comedy impresario Fred Karno's latest production Jimmy the Fearless. Chaplin decided it wasn't up-to-scratch and pulled out, on the eve of the opening. Stan stepped into the breach. The show was a tremendous and immediate hit, and Stan Jefferson emerged as one of the great comedy talents of the twentieth century. Or Stan Laurel, as he became known: the Laurel of Laurel and Hardy.

Ken Dodd, best-known for his marathon live shows, the Diddy men and the jam-butty mines of Knotty Ash cites Stan Laurel as his inspiration for going into comedy. He says that good comedians are admired, really good comedians are revered, but great comedians like Laurel and Hardy are loved. He praises his brilliance as a clown and a creator of gags, but feels that he was financially exploited and unlucky in love.

Producer: Toby Field.

The late Ken Dodd explains to Matthew Parris why Stan Laurel inspired him to get into comedy, with the help of expert Glenn Mitchell.

Born Stan Jefferson into a theatrical family, in Lancashire, he later moved to the United States, where talent and a leg of lamb helped forge the Laurel & Hardy partnership.

They became the last big comedy sensation of the silent era but took to talkies like 'ducks to water' and were mobbed by fans and reporters everywhere they went.

Features archive clips, including their memorable performance of The Trail Of The Lonesome Pine.

Comedian and performer Ken Dodd explains why Stan Laurel inspired him to go into comedy.

Ken Dodd explains how film star Stan Laurel inspired him to get into comedy. With Matthew Paris and Glenn Mitchell. From 2012.

[LISTEN NOW]

Laurence Llewelyn-Bowen on his passion for the Victorian illustrator Aubrey Beardsley.

Laurence Llewelyn-Bowen on the Victorian artist Aubrey Beardsley, whose shocking originality he compares to that of Alexander McQueen. Laurence's first foray into art was copying Beardsley drawings to sell at his school - with the more erotic ones fetching a premium price... Biographer Matthew Sturgis fills in the detail of Beardsley's short but extraordinary life, and Matthew Parris presents.

Producer Beth O'Dea.

Laurence Llewelyn-Bowen on his passion for Aubrey Beardsley. Matthew Parris presents.

Karel took me into his life and into his family and he took on the business of turning me into whatever it is I've become, Frears has said. Without him, I wouldn't have become a film director. Matthew Parris chairs the discussion.

Film-maker Stephen Frears champions his mentor, Karel Reisz.

Film director Stephen Frears champions his mentor, Karel Reisz. Chaired by Matthew Parris.

Whilst at school, a young Alan Johnson was given some money by a teacher and told to go and buy four copies of any book for the school library. He headed down the Kings Road in Chelsea, stopping only for a sly cigarette along the way. Having already read 'Animal Farm', he picked 'Keep the Aspidistra Flying' and yearned for the life of lead character Gordon Comstock.

Former Home Secretary Alan Johnson tells Matthew Parris, why Orwell was crucial to his education and political development.

But he's surprised to learn that Orwell is not on the National Curriculum, and insists that Orwell would have hated ID cards.

With Jean Seaton, Professor of Media History at the University of Westminster and Chair of the Orwell Prize.

Producers: Beatrice Fenton and Toby Field.

Alan Johnson tells Matthew Parris about the impact George Orwell had on his life.

Former home secretary Alan Johnson chooses the writer George Orwell. With Jean Seaton and Matthew Parris. From 2012.

The biography show where famous guests choose a life they admire or love.

In conversation with MATTHEW PARRIS, former Home Secretary Alan Johnson explains why Orwell was crucial to his education and political development. He's surprised to learn that Orwell is not on the National Curriculum, and insists that Orwell would have hated I.D. cards. They're joined by JEAN SEATON, Professor of Media History at the University of Westminster and Chair of the Orwell Prize.

Orwell was in the news recently when the outgoing Director-General of the BBC, MARK THOMPSON, turned down a proposal to erect a statue of GEORGE ORWELL outside BBC Broadcasting House, reportedly telling JOAN BAKEWELL that it was 'far too Left-wing an idea.

Producer: Toby Field.

From 2010.

Alan Johnson tells Matthew Parris about the impact George Orwell has had on his life.

First broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in 2010.

Presenter Matthew Parris is also joined in the studio by Janet Beer and Avril Horner.

The producer is Jolyon Jenkins.

Naomi Wolf nominates Edith Wharton for Great Lives.

Naomi Wolf nominates Edith Wharton, author of Pulitzer Prize-winning The Age of Innocence.

Gardener Carol Klein's great life is William Robinson, a hero of the wild garden.

Gardener Carol Klein's great life is a hero of the wild garden, William Robinson. Matthew Parris presents with expert help from Robinson's biographer Richard Bisgrove.

Producer...Mary Ward-Lowery.

Gardener Carol Klein's great life is a Victorian hero of the wild garden, the writer and horticulturalist William Robinson. Matthew Parris presents, with expert help from Robinson's biographer Richard Bisgrove and reader Stephen Hogan.

William Robinson was a radical and persuasive writer and designer whose influence on British gardens has been compared to that of William Morris on interiors. You may not recognise his name but his influence lives on: 'we are all Robinsonians now, even if we don't know it', according to one recent review. Born in 1838 in Ireland, he started young as a garden boy for the Marquess of Waterford. Little more is known about Robinson's early life, but his rise to prominence was swift once he'd arrived in London. Within a few years he'd been elected as a fellow to the Linnaean Society, sponsored by Charles Darwin and James Veitch. He founded, wrote and published his own gardening periodicals and almanacs as well as writing best-selling books on gardening which struck a chord with the newly wealthy English middle classes who were beginning to build their own gardens in the suburbs around London.

Carol Klein is the garden expert and star of Gardener's World, who started life as an art teacher. Her gardening hobby became a successful career, with a trugful of gold medals from RHS shows and many best selling books on gardening, as well as her own TV series, most recently 'Life in a Cottage Garden'. She shares Robinson's passion and what she calls his 'empathy' for plants, too, making the best of their individual features, whatever they may be.

Gardener Carol Klein's choice is wild garden hero, William Robinson. With Matthew Parris.

The date is 1956, Aintree, and DICK FRANCIS is riding the Queen Mother's horse to victory in the Grand National. Except Devon Loch collapses bizarrely to the ground within sight of the finishing post. The jockey later says that he never recovered from this defeat. But the strange case of Devon Loch and the most famous Grand National of them all is the making of DICK FRANCIS, who becomes both a household name and a best selling author too.

Martin Broughton, chairman of British Airways, the British Horse Racing Board and - for a while - Liverpool FC, chooses DICK FRANCIS as his example of a man who succeeded in two careers. The Francis novels have sold in millions. PHILIP LARKIN loved the opening lines: There was a godawful cock up in Bologna, begins The Danger.

But there have been question marks over whether the books were all his own work. Mischievous biographer Graham Lord tells Miles Warde why he thinks Dick's wife, Mary, was responsible. Garbage, says Martin Broughton. Expert opinion comes from JONATHAN POWELL, racing correspondent of the Mail on Sunday and a man who knew DICK FRANCIS in his later years. The presenter is MATTHEW PARRIS, the producer Miles Warde.

Martin Broughton nominates Dick Francis, champion jockey and champion author.

George Bell, bishop of Chichester, was the most famous churchman of his day. His brave speech attacking the allies' bombing tactics in World War Two is justly remembered here by Peter Hitchens as one of the clearest, most coherent and measured statements ever made about the war. But his contemporaries did not see it quite the same way. Don't let's be beastly to the Germans, sang Noel Coward, in part inspired by Bell's anti-war stance.

But George Bell was not a pacifist - he just believed that the British should not be as barbaric, as he saw it, as the Nazis who had provoked the war. In his speech Bell said, ... to justify methods inhumane in themselves by arguments of expediency smacks of the Nazi philosophy that Might is Right. The controversy surrounding the tactics of bomber command remain alive today.

Peter Hitchens is a columnist on the Mail on Sunday, and was once described by a contemporary as a 'deeply compassionate man with the air of a prophet about him; and like all prophets, doomed to be scorned by so many'. The programme discussion also includes Andrew Chandler, director of the George Bell Institute; and the presenter Matthew Parris.

This series also features Galileo, Kenny Everett, Bill Shankly and Arthur Conan Doyle.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Peter Hitchens is a columnist on the Mail on Sunday, and was once described by a contemporary as a 'deeply compassionate man with the air of a propher about him; and like all prophets, doomed to be scorned by so many'. The programme discussion also includes Andrew Chandler, director of the George Bell Institute; and the presenter Matthew Parris.

Peter Hitchens nominates George Bell, who condemned the bombing of Germany.

Bobby Friction - DJ and radio presenter better known for his Bhangra music remixes - champions Galileo Galilei in this weeks Great Lives. Often known as the father of modern science, Galileo was held under house arrest for proposing that the earth revolved around the sun. The presenter is Matthew Parris, with contributions from Dr David Berman from Queen Mary, University of London.

Producer : Perminder Khatkar.

The DJ and broadcaster Bobby Friction champions the Italian physicist and astronomer Galileo Galilei. He is the first Great Lives guest to have named a child after his nominated hero.

Galileo was born on 25th February 1564, in Pisa. He was a best-selling author - the Stephen Hawking of his day - who challenged Aristotle's view of the cosmos and was brought before the Inquisition.

The presenter is Matthew Parris, with additional contributions from Dr David Berman from Queen Mary University of London. Together they discuss whether Galileo should have stood his ground and refused to recant, or if he should be recognised as someone whose experimentation helped define what science is.

Produced by Perminder Khatkar.

Francesca Simon is a writer, journalist and - most famously - the creator of the Horrid Henry series of children's books. She describes herself as a giddy fan of the artist, film-maker and poet Jean Cocteau and celebrates his life and work with the help of Dr ANDY MARTIN of Cambridge university. MATTHEW PARRIS can't wait to find out more.

Producer Christine Hall.

She celebrates his life and work with the help of expert witness Dr Andy Martin of Cambridge University

Matthew Parris finds out more

Children's author Francesca Simon chooses artist, writer and film-maker Jean Cocteau. With Matthew Parris. From December 2012.

Kenny Everett's life was almost as bizarre as the characters he played, but it is for his work as a deejay that Chris Tarrant selects him. Tarrant was at Capital Radio for twenty years.

Kenny Everett began his career in pirate radio, from where he was sacked. He also worked for the BBC, from where he was sacked. He made one appearance on Radio 4's Just a Minute, famously talking about marbles. Other employees included Radio Luxembourg and Capital.

Presenter Matthew Parris reminisces about the Young Conservatives invitation to Kenny Everett to join them on stage in 1983 - his slogans included 'Let's Bomb Russia' and 'Let's kick Michael Foot's stick away' - while biographer James Hogg fills in some of the details of Everett's complicated personal life.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Chris Tarrant chooses one of the great pioneers of modern radio - a man born Maurice Cole in Liverpool in 1944, who became famous on television as Gizzard Puke, Cupid Stunt and Sid Snot. Kenny Everett's life was almost as bizarre as the characters he played, but it is for his work as a deejay that Chris Tarrant selects him. Tarrant was at Capital Radio for twenty years.

A royal prince rescued from a savage fate by the British - or a child prisoner of war? Poet Lemn Sissay joins MATTHEW PARRIS to discuss the life of Queen Victoria's favourite, the Abyssinian Prince Alamayu, and finds many surprising parallels with his own. Writer Elizabeth Laird joins the debate.

Lemn Sissay MBE is a poet, playwright and performer of Ethiopian heritage who was 'raised by Wigan Social Services': 'the guilty secret of an innocent woman and a dead man'. Saved from a loveless childhood by a passion for words, Lemn's work has been inspired by the consequences of his early life and the search for his family.

Prince Alamayu was uprooted from his home after the British defeated his father in the Abyssinian Expedition of 1868. Taken to England as an orphaned seven year old, speaking no English, he was befriended by the Queen and became an unwilling national celebrity. Alamayu was refused permission to return home despite the pleas of his grandmother. He died at the age of eighteen while staying with a friend in Leeds, of pleurisy.

Elizabeth Laird writes fiction for children and young adults, set in places around the world where she has lived and worked, including Ethiopia. Her novel 'The Prince Who Walked with Lions' is based on the life of Prince Alamayu.

In this moving and evocative programme Lemn's personal experiences of loneliness as a solitary black child in a white community, longing for a real family, shine a light on the tragic life of a young prince whose heritage he shares.

Reader...LIZA SADOVY.

Producer...Mary Ward-Lowery.

Produced by Mary Ward-Lowery

Lemn Sissay chooses Prince Alamayu who, like him, was Ethiopian but fostered in Britain.

Livingstone went to Africa as a missionary but succeeded in making only one convert, who soon lapsed. Frustrated, he switched his focus to exploration, crossing southern Africa from east to west and back again. He discovered the Victoria Falls, but his attempts to reach the interior by going up the Zambezi were a disaster when he discovered that the rapids he had been warned about were impassable. On his recommendation, missionary families came out from England to settle in what is now Malawi but - as he should have anticipated - many of them died of disease.

Despite these failures, he was and is regarded as a hero. As a self-made man who put himself through university on his wages from working in a cotton mill, he embodied the Victorian can-do spirit. His map-making, natural history observations, facility with languages and sheer endurance in the face of overwhelming obstacles made him a formidable character. Above all, his legacy in helping to end the east African slave trade mean that he is still revered in Africa today.

Produced by Jolyon Jenkins.

First broadcast on Radio 4 in 2013.

John Blashford-Snell explains why he admires fellow explorer, Dr David Livingstone.

Matthew Parris talks to writer, broadcaster and 6Music DJ Stuart Maconie about the life of Ralph Vaughan Williams. The expert witness is Em Marshall-Luck, Chair of the Ralph Vaughan Williams Society and founder-director of the English Music Festival.

Producer Christine Hall.

Comedian RICHARD HERRING chooses Rasputin as much for the mythology as the fact. Was he really the lover of the Russian Queen ? No... but it is said that his dead body sat up in the fire when it was being burnt. Filling in some of the gaps in this mysterious tale of pre-revolutionary Russia is Bob Service of Oxford University, and an endlessly entertained MATTHEW PARRIS presents. The producer is Miles Warde.

Producer: Miles Warde.

Grigori Rasputin, mad monk or righteous spiritual man ?

Conan Doyle is best known as the creator of Sherlock Holmes. This always irritated him, and he tried to kill off the great detective, only to bring him back by popular demand. But there was more to Conan Doyle than Holmes. A sportsman who helped bring skiing to the Alps, a campaigner against the Belgian atrocities in the Congo, and most startlingly, a convinced spiritualist who became embroiled in a public argument with Harry Houdini over whether it was possible to make contact with the dead.

The paradox of Conan Doyle's life was that, having invented the most rational, cerebral fictional character of all time, he himself embraced superstition and behaved in ways that caused even his allies to despair of his credulity.

Conan Doyle is best known as the creator of Sherlock Holmes. This always irritated him, and he tried to kill off the great detective, only to bring him back by popular demand. But there was more to Conan Doyle than Holmes. A footballer, cricketer, skier,, a campaigner against the Belgian atrocities in the Congo, and most startlingly, a convinced spiritualist who believed in fairies.

Gyles Brandreth praises the life of Arthur Conan Doyle, the creator of Sherlock Holmes.

Mumsnet founder Justine Roberts champions the life of the legendary football manager Bill Shankly, who in the 1960s took Liverpool from the second division to become one of the world's greatest sides. Famous for his quip that football is not a matter of life and death, it's much more important than that, Shankly lived and breathed football; but in his later years he felt that the Liverpool managers had frozen him out of the side he had nurtured, and betrayed him.

Shankly came from humble beginnings. After school he worked down the local coal mine until the pit was closed. He never became rich and lived in a modest semi-detached house where Liverpool fans were always welcome. His life was a far cry from that of today's top managers, but through his canny playing of the transfer market, did he anticipate their methods? Matthew Parris chairs the discussion, with the aid of Shankly biographer Stephen Kelly.

Producer: Jolyon Jenkins.

Mumsnet founder Justine Roberts champions the life of Liverpool manager Bill Shankly.

Mumsnet founder Justine Roberts champions the life of Liverpool's football manager Bill Shankly.

In the 1960s Bill Shankley took Liverpool from the second division to become one of the world's greatest sides.

In the 1960s, Bill Shankley took his team from division two to become one of the world's greatest sides.

Max Mosely nominates the philosopher and proponent of personal liberty, JOHN STUART MILL, as his great life. With presenter MATTHEW PARRIS and biographer Richard Reeves.

Max Mosely trained as a barrister and was an amateur racing driver before becoming involved in the professional sport, latterly as president of the F?d?ration Internationale de l'Automobile. The youngest son of Sir Oswald Mosley, former leader of the British Union of Fascists, and Diana Mitford, his family name made a career in politics impossible. His choice of Mill as a great life is a result of his recent experiences of suing the News of the World for invasion of privacy, and giving evidence to the Leveson Inquiry. He says that both sides of the debate used Mill's work on liberty to justify their arguments.

Until summer 2012 Richard Reeves was Nick Clegg's Director of Strategy, and before that, head of the think-tank 'Demos'. His biography, 'JOHN STUART MILL - Victorian Firebrand', depicts Mill as a passionate man of action: a philosopher, radical MP and reformer who profoundly shaped Victorian society and continues to illuminate our own.

Producer...Mary Ward-Lowery.

Max Mosley nominates the philosopher and proponent of personal liberty, John Stuart Mill, as his great life. With presenter Matthew Parris and biographer Richard Reeves.

Max Mosley trained as a barrister and was an amateur racing driver before becoming involved in the professional sport, latterly as president of the F退d退ration Internationale de l'Automobile. The youngest son of Sir Oswald Mosley, former leader of the British Union of Fascists, and Diana Mitford, his family name made a career in politics impossible. His choice of Mill as a great life is a result of his recent experiences of suing the News of the World for invasion of privacy, and giving evidence to the Leveson Inquiry. He says that both sides of the debate used Mill's work on liberty to justify their arguments.

Matthew Parris and Max Mosley celebrate the life of John Stuart Mill.

Max Mosley nominates philosopher John Stuart Mill. With presenter Matthew Parris.

Producer Beth O'Dea.

Laurence Llewelyn-Bowen on his passion for Aubrey Beardsley. Matthew Parris presents.

The Bard of Salford reveals that he has an acutely observant eye when it comes to appreciating the works by Surrealism's Spanish enfant terrible, who first inspired him when a teenager at a Catholic secondary school in the city.

But, asks Matthew Parris, was Dali a genius artist or just a gifted marketeer of his own brand image? Both comes the resounding answer from John Cooper Clarke and the eminent art historian Dawn Ades, who recalls meeting the artist when she knocked on his door in Figueres, Catalonia, as an unsuspecting student in 1968. Listen in to find out what happened next.

Producer: Mark Smalley.

John Cooper Clarke, poetry's Punk Laureate, nominates Salvador Dali, the surrealist behind melting clocks, lobster telephones, and that trademark moustache.

Matthew Paris asks whether Dali was a genius artist or just a gifted marketeer of his own brand image, who latterly embraced commercialism.

Both' comes the resounding answer from his champion John Cooper Clarke and the art historian Professor Dawn Ades, who recalls meeting the artist when just she just rang his doorbell in Figueres, Catalonia, back in 1968.

John Cooper Clarke nominates Salvador Dali for great life status, melting clocks and all.

Grace Dent loves Nancy Mitford for her wit, and for the way in which she showed women that it was possible to live your life. Grace Dent is a TV critic, newspaper columnist, author, and broadcaster - and a feared presence on Twitter. Nancy Mitford's greatest success came with the novels The Pursuit of Love (1945) and Love in a Cold Climate (1949). Matthew Parris asks what it is about Nancy that so inspires Grace, with the aid of biographer Lisa Hilton.

Producer Beth O'Dea.

Grace Dent nominates Nancy Mitford for her wit, and for the way in which she showed women that it was possible to live your life fully and unconventionally.

Matthew Parris asks what else it is about Nancy that so inspires Grace, with the aid of Mitford biographer Lisa Hilton.

Grace Dent is a TV and restaurant critic, newspaper columnist, author, and broadcaster.

Grace Dent loves Nancy Mitford, author of Love in a Cold Climate. From 2013.

'Grace Dent loves Nancy Mitford, author of Love in a Cold Climate, for her spiky wit.'

Nancy Mitford's greatest success came with the novels The Pursuit of Love (1945) and Love in a Cold Climate (1949). Matthew Parris asks what else it is about Nancy that so inspires Grace, with the aid of Mitford biographer Lisa Hilton.

Presenter Matthew Parris

Grace Dent loves Nancy Mitford for her wit, and for the way in which she showed women that it was possible to live your life fully and unconventionally.

Matthew Parris asks why, with the aid of biographer Lisa Hilton.

Nancy Mitford's greatest success came with the novels The Pursuit of Love (1945) and Love in a Cold Climate (1949). Matthew Parris asks what it is about Nancy that so inspires Grace, with the aid of Mitford biographer Lisa Hilton.

Born in 1820 into an upper middle class family, Florence experienced early life as a bird in a gilded cage and suffered frequent 'nervous collapse'. Prodigiously intelligent, she was also deeply religious, and at 16 declared she had heard the voice of God, calling her to nursing. By her thirties, and despite opposition from her family, Florence had succeeded in training as a nurse. She was working in a Harley Street establishment for the care of gentlewomen when Britain and France joined Turkish forces against the Russians in the Crimea. As reports came in of the men's suffering, she became convinced of her ability to help.

Commissioned by the War Office, Florence set sail for the Crimea in 1854, and her work there quickly became well known. Walking the corridors with her lamp, she was adored by the men for her determination to spare them the diseases like cholera and typhus that were decimating their numbers. But she was as steely as she was compassionate, and ran her troop of nurses with a military discipline. In Britain her reputation grew.

By the time of her return two years later, Florence was a reluctant celebrity, frail and ill. While her mother and sister basked in her glory, Florence retreated from the limelight, and for some years was bed-bound. It's now believed she had brucellosis, an illness contracted through infected milk, which leads to depression and severe pain. Yet this did not stop her engagement with medicine, and even from her bed she was instrumental in changing the way that healthcare was implemented both in the Army, and in society at large. Statistics was key to this, and a passion for Florence, who saw in the gathering of data, the evidence of God's patterns at work. She also famously established a school for nursing, and professionalised nursing work.

Dr Lucy Worsley, television historian, writer and Chief Curator at Historic Royal Palaces, the independent charity that looks after buildings including Hampton Court and the Tower of London, joins Matthew Parris to discuss the complex background of 'the Lady with the Lamp'. And biographer Mark Bostridge explains why Nightingale has a right to be regarded as a great genius of the Victorian age.

Producer: Lizz Pearson.

Dr Lucy Worsley, chief curator at Historic Royal Palaces, chooses Florence Nightingale.

Gardener Carol Klein's great life is William Robinson, a hero of the wild garden.

Gardener Carol Klein's great life is a hero of the wild garden, William Robinson. MATTHEW PARRIS presents with expert help from Robinson's biographer Richard Bisgrove.

Producer...Mary Ward-Lowery.

Gardener Carol Klein's great life is a Victorian hero of the wild garden, the writer and horticulturalist William Robinson. Matthew Parris presents, with expert help from Robinson's biographer Richard Bisgrove and reader Stephen Hogan.

William Robinson was a radical and persuasive writer and designer whose influence on British gardens has been compared to that of William Morris on interiors. You may not recognise his name but his influence lives on: 'we are all Robinsonians now, even if we don't know it', according to one recent review. Born in 1838 in Ireland, he started young as a garden boy for the Marquess of Waterford. Little more is known about Robinson's early life, but his rise to prominence was swift once he'd arrived in London. Within a few years he'd been elected as a fellow to the Linnaean Society, sponsored by Charles Darwin and James Veitch. He founded, wrote and published his own gardening periodicals and almanacs as well as writing best-selling books on gardening which struck a chord with the newly wealthy English middle classes who were beginning to build their own gardens in the suburbs around London.

Carol Klein is the garden expert and star of Gardener's World, who started life as an art teacher. Her gardening hobby became a successful career, with a trugful of gold medals from RHS shows and many best selling books on gardening, as well as her own TV series, most recently 'Life in a Cottage Garden'. She shares Robinson's passion and what she calls his 'empathy' for plants, too, making the best of their individual features, whatever they may be.

Gardener Carol Klein's choice is wild garden hero, William Robinson. With Matthew Parris.

George Bell, bishop of Chichester, was the most famous churchman of his day. His brave speech attacking the allies' bombing tactics in World War Two is justly remembered here by Peter Hitchens as one of the clearest, most coherent and measured statements ever made about the war. But his contemporaries did not see it quite the same way. Don't let's be beastly to the Germans, sang Noel Coward, in part inspired by Bell's anti-war stance.

But George Bell was not a pacifist - he just believed that the British should not be as barbaric, as he saw it, as the Nazis who had provoked the war. In his speech Bell said, ... to justify methods inhumane in themselves by arguments of expediency smacks of the Nazi philosophy that Might is Right. The controversy surrounding the tactics of bomber command remain alive today.

Peter Hitchens is a columnist on the Mail on Sunday, and was once described by a contemporary as a 'deeply compassionate man with the air of a prophet about him; and like all prophets, doomed to be scorned by so many'. The programme discussion also includes Andrew Chandler, director of the George Bell Institute; and the presenter Matthew Parris.

This series also features Galileo, Kenny Everett, Bill Shankly and Arthur Conan Doyle.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Peter Hitchens is a columnist on the Mail on Sunday, and was once described by a contemporary as a 'deeply compassionate man with the air of a propher about him; and like all prophets, doomed to be scorned by so many'. The programme discussion also includes Andrew Chandler, director of the George Bell Institute; and the presenter Matthew Parris.

Peter Hitchens nominates George Bell, who condemned the bombing of Germany.

The son of a Cardiff rent collector and an internationally renowned singing tutor, Novello, born David Ivor Davies, had a musical childhood. He was a gifted choirboy, and composer, but when his voice broke, he did not sing again. His ambitious mother saw his future in classical composition and moved with him to London before the First World War, to pursue his fame. He would live near to London's theatrical heartland, Drury Lane, all of his life.

Novello did not have to wait long for recognition. After a brief stint in the Royal Naval Air Service, he burst onto the musical scene in the First World War with the song Keep the Home Fires Burning. This success led to a number of commissions to write for the London stage, with his style more operetta, than musical theatre.

In the 1920s, he began his film career, and he starred in both silent films and the first 'talkies', becoming a favourite of Alfred Hitchcock in the film 'The Lodger'. Novello had a magnetic screen presence, and was a box office favourite with men and women a like. His friend Noel Coward said that the two most perfect things in the world were his own wit, and Novello's profile.

After a brief spell in Hollywood, where he scripted dialogue for 'Tarzan', Novello returned to Britain and wrote a string of successful numbers for Drury Lane. Theatre-land in the 1930s, was struggling, but each of Novello's romantic operettas proved a huge success. However, his fortunes turned during the Second World War, when he was briefly jailed for the misuse of petrol coupons. The month he spent in Wormwood Scrubs would have a lowering effect on him for the rest of his life. His last West End production was the lavish King's Rhapsody, and he performed up until the night of his death of coronary thrombosis, in 1951.

Astrologer and entertainer Russell Grant first came to know Novello's work when he too performed in a version of King's Rhapsody in the 1970s, and he has loved his music ever since. He joins Richard Stirling, author of the stage biography of Novello, 'Love From Ivor', and the adaptor of one of Novello's last productions, Gay's the Word.

Produced by Lizz Pearson.

Born in 1893 in Cardiff, Novello was also a talented writer and composer and would dominate both screen and stage with his epic romantic fantasies, until his death in 1951.

Russell is joined by Richard Stirling, author of the stage biography of Novello, 'Love, from Ivor', and the adaptor of one of Novello's last productions, ‘Gay's the Word'.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Entertainer Russell Grant nominates Welsh composer and film star Ivor Novello.

Whether withstanding ferocious beatings from the Nigerian police, insulting his audiences, or demanding a million pounds in cash upfront from Motown records, his strength and stubbornness were legendary, and his gift for controversy unmatched.

Fela had more than 25 wives, some of whom he beat, and was President of his own self proclaimed Republic. He smoked dope and was the scourge of the rulers of a corrupt Nigerian state and was acclaimed as having the best live band on earth.

Gabriel Gbadamosi is joined by Stephen Chan, professor of International Relations at the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London, to discuss the musical and political life of this outspoken force of nature.

Presenter: MATTHEW PARRIS Producer: Melvin Rickarby.

Whether withstanding ferocious beatings from the Nigerian police, insulting his audiences, or demanding a million pounds in cash upfront from Motown records, his strength and stubbornness were legendary, and his gift for controversy unmatched.

Fela had more than 25 wives, some of whom he beat, and was President of his own self proclaimed Republic. He smoked dope and was the scourge of the rulers of a corrupt Nigerian state and was acclaimed as having the best live band on earth.

Gabriel Gbadamosi is joined by Stephen Chan, professor of International Relations at the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London, to discuss the musical and political life of this outspoken force of nature.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Producer: Melvin Rickarby

Gabriel Gbadamosi chooses as his Great Life the inventor of Afrobeat, musician Fela Kuti

Producer : Perminder Khatkar.

, charged with heresy for saying the earth revolved around the sun, is championed.

The DJ and broadcaster Bobby Friction champions the Italian physicist and astronomer Galileo Galilei. He is the first Great Lives guest to have named a child after his nominated hero.

Galileo was born on 25th February 1564, in Pisa. He was a best-selling author - the Stephen Hawking of his day - who challenged Aristotle's view of the cosmos and was brought before the Inquisition.

The presenter is Matthew Parris, with additional contributions from Dr David Berman from Queen Mary University of London. Together they discuss whether Galileo should have stood his ground and refused to recant, or if he should be recognised as someone whose experimentation helped define what science is.

Produced by Perminder Khatkar.

KENNY EVERETT began his career in pirate radio, from where he was sacked. He also worked for the BBC, from where he was sacked. He made one appearance on Radio 4's Just a Minute, famously talking about marbles. Other employees included Radio Luxembourg and Capital.

Presenter MATTHEW PARRIS reminisces about the Young Conservatives invitation to KENNY EVERETT to join them on stage in 1983 - his slogans included 'Let's Bomb Russia' and 'Let's kick Michael Foot's stick away' - while biographer JAMES HOGG fills in some of the details of Everett's complicated personal life.

The producer is MILES WARDE

Chris Tarrant chooses one of the great pioneers of modern radio - Kenny Everett.

Kenny Everett's life was almost as bizarre as the characters he played, but it is for his work as a deejay that Chris Tarrant selects him. Tarrant was at Capital Radio for twenty years. Kenny Everett began his career in pirate radio, from where he was sacked. He also worked for the BBC, from where he was sacked. He made one appearance on Radio 4's Just a Minute, famously talking about marbles. Other employees included Radio Luxembourg and Capital.

Producer: Miles Warde

He's the man born Maurice Cole in Liverpool in 1944, who found fame on TV as Gizzard Puke, Cupid Stunt and Sid Snot: Kenny Everett.

Kenny's life was almost as bizarre as the characters he played, but it is for his work as a DJ that Chris Tarrant selects him. Tarrant was at London's Capital Radio for 20 years.

Born in 1861, to a wealthy family in Calcutta, Tagore would be the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, his work spanning every genre. He was also a humanist, philanthropist, and thinker, whose friends included Yeats and Gandhi.

Tagore began writing in his boyhood, and his work reflects a deep feeling for the landscape of Bengal. His plays, essays, stories and poetry quickly found a ready audience in Bengali speakers. And in 1913, when he won the Nobel Prize for Literature for his poetry collection 'Gitanjali', or 'Song Offerings', his reputation was established world-wide.

Tagore's brand of humanism, his anti-imperial politics, and his literature, took him around the World. It also convinced him of the dangers of European aggression and the need for Indian Independence. He died just six years before it was achieved.

Playwright TANIKA GUPTA joins MATTHEW PARRIS to share her deep love of Tagore's work and her early experiences of performing it. She is joined by Tagore's translator, Ketaki Kushari Dyson, to discuss Tagore's vast legacy to Bengali speakers and beyond.

The producer is Lizz Pearson.

Produced by Lizz Pearson.

Tanika Gupta nominates Rabindranath Tagore. With Matthew Parris and Ketaki Kushari Dyson.

Livingstone went to Africa as a missionary but succeeded in making only one convert, who soon lapsed. Frustrated, he switched his focus to exploration, crossing southern Africa from east to west and back again. He discovered the Victoria Falls, but his attempts to reach the interior by going up the Zambezi were a disaster when he discovered that the rapids he had been warned about were impassable. On his recommendation, missionary families came out from England to settle in what is now Malawi but - as he should have anticipated - many of them died of disease.

Despite these failures, he was and is regarded as a hero. As a self-made man who put himself through university on his wages from working in a cotton mill, he embodied the Victorian can-do spirit. His map-making, natural history observations, facility with languages and sheer endurance in the face of overwhelming obstacles made him a formidable character. Above all, his legacy in helping to end the east African slave trade mean that he is still revered in Africa today.

Produced by Jolyon Jenkins.

First broadcast on Radio 4 in 2013.

John Blashford-Snell explains why he admires fellow explorer, Dr David Livingstone.

The writer Julie Burchill talks to Matthew Parris about the Hollywood star Ava Gardner. They're joined by Ava's biographer Lee Server. Often described as the most beautiful woman in the world, Ava Gardner made 65 movies, ranging from 'Mogambo' (for which she won an Oscar nomination) to 'Maisie Goes To Reno' (for which she didn't). She had three husbands (Mickey Rooney, Artie Shaw and Frank Sinatra) and hundreds of lovers including Howard Hughes, David Niven, Robert Mitchum, John F.Kennedy and various playboys, beach-boys and bullfighters. She was, says Matthew Parris, a hard-drinking, wisecracking, libidinous vamp - a liberated woman before the phrase was invented.

Often described as ‘the most beautiful woman in the world', Ava Gardner made sixty-five movies, ranging from ‘Mogambo' (for which she won an Oscar nomination) to ‘Maisie Goes To Reno' (for which she didn't). She had three husbands - Mickey Rooney, Artie Shaw and Frank Sinatra - and many lovers including Howard Hughes, David Niven, Robert Mitchum and John F. Kennedy as well as numerous playboys, beach-boys and bullfighters.

Ava Gardner was, says Matthew Parris, “a hard-drinking, wisecracking, libidinous vamp – a liberated woman before the phrase was invented.??

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Produced by Peter Everett.

Broadcaster Gyles Brandreth nominates Sir Arthur Conan Doyle as his Great Life. Matthew Parris chairs, assisted by biographer Andrew Lycett.

Conan Doyle is best known as the creator of Sherlock Holmes. This always irritated him, and he tried to kill off the great detective, only to bring him back by popular demand. But there was more to Conan Doyle than Holmes. A sportsman who helped bring skiing to the Alps, a campaigner against the Belgian atrocities in the Congo, and most startlingly, a convinced spiritualist who became embroiled in a public argument with Harry Houdini over whether it was possible to make contact with the dead.

The paradox of Conan Doyle's life was that, having invented the most rational, cerebral fictional character of all time, he himself embraced superstition and behaved in ways that caused even his allies to despair of his credulity.

Conan Doyle is best known as the creator of Sherlock Holmes. This always irritated him, and he tried to kill off the great detective, only to bring him back by popular demand. But there was more to Conan Doyle than Holmes. A footballer, cricketer, skier,, a campaigner against the Belgian atrocities in the Congo, and most startlingly, a convinced spiritualist who believed in fairies.

Gyles Brandreth praises the life of Arthur Conan Doyle, the creator of Sherlock Holmes.

Broadcaster and writer Gyles Brandreth nominates Sir Arthur Conan Doyle as his 'Great Life'. Matthew Parris chairs, assisted by biographer Andrew Lycett.

Conan Doyle is best known as the creator of the pipe smoking, deerstalker wearing, Sherlock Holmes. But this irritated him, and he tried to kill off the great detective, only to bring him back by popular demand. But Conan Doyle was a footballer, cricketer, skier, a campaigner against the Belgian atrocities in the Congo, and most startlingly, a practising spiritualist who also believed in fairies.

Producer Jolyon Jenkins

Gyles Brandreth chooses Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, creator of Sherlock Holmes. With Matthew Parris and Andrew Lycett. From 2013.

Yet this irritated him, and he tried to kill off the great detective, only to bring him back by popular demand.

Gyles Brandreth praises the life of the creator of Sherlock Holmes.

[LISTEN NOW]

Shankly came from humble beginnings. After school he worked down the local coal mine until the pit was closed. He never became rich and lived in a modest semi-detached house where Liverpool fans were always welcome. His life was a far cry from that of today's top managers, but through his canny playing of the transfer market, did he anticipate their methods? Matthew Parris chairs the discussion, with the aid of Shankly biographer Stephen Kelly.

Producer: Jolyon Jenkins.

Mumsnet founder Justine Roberts champions the life of the Liverpool manager Bill Shankly.

Mumsnet founder Justine Roberts champions the life of Liverpool's football manager Bill Shankly.

In the 1960s, Bill Shankley took his team from division two to become one of the world's greatest sides.

The Bard of Salford reveals that he has an acutely observant eye when it comes to appreciating the works by Surrealism's Spanish enfant terrible, who first inspired him when a teenager at a Catholic secondary school in the city.

But, asks MATTHEW PARRIS, was Dali a genius artist or just a gifted marketeer of his own brand image? Both comes the resounding answer from JOHN COOPER CLARKE and the eminent art historian Dawn Ades, who recalls meeting the artist when she knocked on his door in Figueres, Catalonia, as an unsuspecting student in 1968. Listen in to find out what happened next.

Producer: MARK SMALLEY.

JOHN COOPER CLARKE, poetry's Punk Laureate, nominates SALVADOR DALI, the surrealist behind melting clocks, lobster telephones, and that trademark moustache.

MATTHEW PARIS asks whether Dali was a genius artist or just a gifted marketeer of his own brand image, who latterly embraced commercialism.

Both comes the resounding answer from his champion JOHN COOPER CLARKE and the art historian Professor Dawn Ades, who recalls meeting the artist when just she just rang his doorbell in Figueres, Catalonia, back in 1968.

JOHN COOPER CLARKE nominates SALVADOR DALI for great life status, melting clocks and all.

Primo Levi's account of his time in the camp, If This Is a Man, made him one of the first writers to document the Holocaust and it established his name around the world. But Levi was not just a writer. He was a chemist, which gave him the skills that helped save his life in Auschwitz. It was also a day job he never gave up, and his passion for science remained a life-long pursuit.

After the War, Levi returned to Turin, married, had a family and wrote books in his spare time. He also became an enthusiastic letter-writer, corresponding with a new generation of Germans, to help them better understand the effects of the Nazi regime. Yet from his youth, Levi suffered from depression. In 1987 he took his own life, throwing himself down the stairwell in the house where he'd been born.

Ceramicist and author Edmund de Waal joins MATTHEW PARRIS to discuss how Levi's work inspired The Hare With Amber Eyes - his own memoir of his family's history as Jews in 19th and 20th century Europe. And biographer Ian Thomson, one of the last to interview Levi, explains why we shouldn't confuse Levi the writer with Levi the man.

Producer: Lizz Pearson.

Edmund de Waal, author of The Hare with Amber Eyes, chooses Holocaust writer Primo Levi.

Edmund de Waal, ceramicist and author chooses Holocaust writer Primo Levi.

Matthew Parris is joined by trade unionist Sir Brendan Barber who nominates American author John Steinbeck as his Great Life. The author of The Grapes of Wrath aimed to fight the cause of the common man, was derided by the right as a Communist and by the left as a sell-out for supporting the Vietnam war. Brendan Barber picks through the politics and explains how Steinbeck influenced him as a teenager to look towards joining the trade union movement.

After early success, describing the catastrophic effects of the Great Depression and the Dustbowl in Of Mice and Men and The Grapes of Wrath, Steinbeck became war correspondent, nobel laureate, presidential speechwriter, Hollywood scriptwriter, and environmentalist. Professor Christopher Bigsby from the University of East Anglia helps guide us through the life of a man described as 'America's Charles Dickens'.

Producer: Melvin Rickarby.

After early success, describing the catastrophic effects of the Great Depression and the Dustbowl in Of Mice and Men and The Grapes of Wrath, Steinbeck became war correspondant, nobel laureate, presidential speechwriter, Hollywood scriptwriter, and environmentalist. Professor Christopher Bigsby from the University of East Anglia helps guide us through the life of a man described as 'America's Charles Dickens'.

Matthew Parris is joined by Sir Brendan Barber who chooses John Steinbeck as a Great Life.

Born in 1820 into an upper middle class family, Florence experienced early life as a bird in a gilded cage and suffered frequent 'nervous collapse'. Prodigiously intelligent, she was also deeply religious, and at 16 declared she had heard the voice of God, calling her to nursing. By her thirties, and despite opposition from her family, Florence had succeeded in training as a nurse. She was working in a Harley Street establishment for the care of gentlewomen when Britain and France joined Turkish forces against the Russians in the Crimea. As reports came in of the men's suffering, she became convinced of her ability to help.

Commissioned by the War Office, Florence set sail for the Crimea in 1854, and her work there quickly became well known. Walking the corridors with her lamp, she was adored by the men for her determination to spare them the diseases like cholera and typhus that were decimating their numbers. But she was as steely as she was compassionate, and ran her troop of nurses with a military discipline. In Britain her reputation grew.

By the time of her return two years later, Florence was a reluctant celebrity, frail and ill. While her mother and sister basked in her glory, Florence retreated from the limelight, and for some years was bed-bound. It's now believed she had brucellosis, an illness contracted through infected milk, which leads to depression and severe pain. Yet this did not stop her engagement with medicine, and even from her bed she was instrumental in changing the way that healthcare was implemented both in the Army, and in society at large. Statistics was key to this, and a passion for Florence, who saw in the gathering of data, the evidence of God's patterns at work. She also famously established a school for nursing, and professionalised nursing work.

Dr Lucy Worsley, television historian, writer and Chief Curator at Historic Royal Palaces, the independent charity that looks after buildings including Hampton Court and the Tower of London, joins Matthew Parris to discuss the complex background of 'the Lady with the Lamp'. And biographer Mark Bostridge explains why Nightingale has a right to be regarded as a great genius of the Victorian age.

Producer: Lizz Pearson.

Dr Lucy Worsley, chief curator at Historic Royal Palaces, chooses Florence Nightingale.

The son of a Cardiff rent collector and an internationally renowned singing tutor, Novello, born David Ivor Davies, had a musical childhood. He was a gifted choirboy, and composer, but when his voice broke, he did not sing again. His ambitious mother saw his future in classical composition and moved with him to London before the First World War, to pursue his fame. He would live near to London's theatrical heartland, Drury Lane, all of his life.

Novello did not have to wait long for recognition. After a brief stint in the Royal Naval Air Service, he burst onto the musical scene in the First World War with the song Keep the Home Fires Burning. This success led to a number of commissions to write for the London stage, with his style more operetta, than musical theatre.

In the 1920s, he began his film career, and he starred in both silent films and the first 'talkies', becoming a favourite of Alfred Hitchcock in the film 'The Lodger'. Novello had a magnetic screen presence, and was a box office favourite with men and women a like. His friend Noel Coward said that the two most perfect things in the world were his own wit, and Novello's profile.

After a brief spell in Hollywood, where he scripted dialogue for 'Tarzan', Novello returned to Britain and wrote a string of successful numbers for Drury Lane. Theatre-land in the 1930s, was struggling, but each of Novello's romantic operettas proved a huge success. However, his fortunes turned during the Second World War, when he was briefly jailed for the misuse of petrol coupons. The month he spent in Wormwood Scrubs would have a lowering effect on him for the rest of his life. His last West End production was the lavish King's Rhapsody, and he performed up until the night of his death of coronary thrombosis, in 1951.

Astrologer and entertainer Russell Grant first came to know Novello's work when he too performed in a version of King's Rhapsody in the 1970s, and he has loved his music ever since. He joins Richard Stirling, author of the stage biography of Novello, 'Love From Ivor', and the adaptor of one of Novello's last productions, Gay's the Word.

Produced by Lizz Pearson.

Astrologer and performer Russell Grant chooses one of the greatest screen legends of cinema's early years - Ivor Novello.

Born in 1893 in Cardiff, Novello was also a talented writer and composer and would dominate both screen and stage with his epic romantic fantasies, until his death in 1951.

Russell is joined by Richard Stirling, author of the stage biography of Novello, 'Love, from Ivor', and the adaptor of one of Novello's last productions, ‘Gay's the Word'.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Produced by Lizz Pearson.

Entertainer Russell Grant nominates Welsh composer and film star Ivor Novello.

Whether withstanding ferocious beatings from the Nigerian police, insulting his audiences, or demanding a million pounds in cash upfront from Motown records, his strength and stubbornness were legendary, and his gift for controversy unmatched.

Fela had more than 25 wives, some of whom he beat, and was President of his own self proclaimed Republic. He smoked dope and was the scourge of the rulers of a corrupt Nigerian state and was acclaimed as having the best live band on earth.

Gabriel Gbadamosi is joined by Stephen Chan, professor of International Relations at the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London, to discuss the musical and political life of this outspoken force of nature.

Presenter: Matthew Parris Producer: Melvin Rickarby.

Whether withstanding ferocious beatings from the Nigerian police, insulting his audiences, or demanding a million pounds in cash upfront from Motown records, his strength and stubbornness were legendary, and his gift for controversy unmatched.

Fela had more than 25 wives, some of whom he beat, and was President of his own self proclaimed Republic. He smoked dope and was the scourge of the rulers of a corrupt Nigerian state and was acclaimed as having the best live band on earth.

Gabriel Gbadamosi is joined by Stephen Chan, professor of International Relations at the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London, to discuss the musical and political life of this outspoken force of nature.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Producer: Melvin Rickarby

Gabriel Gbadamosi chooses as his Great Life the inventor of Afrobeat, musician Fela Kuti

Novelist Meg Rosoff explores the life of the Victorian travel writer Isabella Bird.

At home in Edinburgh Isabella Bird was the very picture of the ailing Victorian spinster but the moment her tiny feet hit the gangway of a steamer or squeezed into the stirrups of a horse she was transformed. Taking a doctor's advice to travel for the sake of her health Isabella headed for Australia, Japan, Korea and Hawaii before finding her spiritual home amongst the most rotten scoundrels of America's West.

In 'Great Lives' the award-winning author of novels including 'How I Live Now' and 'The Bride's Farewell', Meg Rosoff explains why Isabella's transformation has inspired her books and her love of horses.

She's joined by David McClay from the National Library of Scotland who maintains an archive of Isabella's colourful correspondence from the farthest flung corners of the Earth.

Born in 1861, to a wealthy family in Calcutta, Tagore would be the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, his work spanning every genre. He was also a humanist, philanthropist, and thinker, whose friends included Yeats and Gandhi.

Tagore began writing in his boyhood, and his work reflects a deep feeling for the landscape of Bengal. His plays, essays, stories and poetry quickly found a ready audience in Bengali speakers. And in 1913, when he won the Nobel Prize for Literature for his poetry collection 'Gitanjali', or 'Song Offerings', his reputation was established world-wide.

Tagore's brand of humanism, his anti-imperial politics, and his literature, took him around the World. It also convinced him of the dangers of European aggression and the need for Indian Independence. He died just six years before it was achieved.

Playwright Tanika Gupta joins Matthew Parris to share her deep love of Tagore's work and her early experiences of performing it. She is joined by Tagore's translator, Ketaki Kushari Dyson, to discuss Tagore's vast legacy to Bengali speakers and beyond.

The producer is Lizz Pearson.

Born in 1861, to a wealthy family in Calcutta, Tagore would be the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, his work spanning every genre. He was also a humanist, philanthropist, and thinker, whose friends included Yeats and Gandhi.

Tagore began writing in his boyhood, and his work reflects a deep feeling for the landscape of Bengal. His plays, essays, stories and poetry quickly found a ready audience in Bengali speakers. And in 1913, when he won the Nobel Prize for Literature for his poetry collection ‘Gitanjali', or ‘Song Offerings', his reputation was established world-wide.

Tagore's brand of humanism, his anti-imperial politics, and his literature, took him around the World. It also convinced him of the dangers of European aggression and the need for Indian Independence. He died just six years before it was achieved.

Playwright Tanika Gupta joins Matthew Parris to share her deep love of Tagore's work and her early experiences of performing it. She is joined by Tagore's translator, Ketaki Kushari Dyson, to discuss Tagore's vast legacy to Bengali speakers and beyond.

Produced by Lizz Pearson.

Tanika Gupta nominates Rabindranath Tagore. With Matthew Parris and Ketaki Kushari Dyson.

The writer Julie Burchill talks to Matthew Parris about the Hollywood star Ava Gardner. They're joined by Ava's biographer Lee Server. Often described as the most beautiful woman in the world, Ava Gardner made 65 movies, ranging from 'Mogambo' (for which she won an Oscar nomination) to 'Maisie Goes To Reno' (for which she didn't). She had three husbands (Mickey Rooney, Artie Shaw and Frank Sinatra) and hundreds of lovers including Howard Hughes, David Niven, Robert Mitchum, John F.Kennedy and various playboys, beach-boys and bullfighters. She was, says Matthew Parris, a hard-drinking, wisecracking, libidinous vamp - a liberated woman before the phrase was invented.

Often described as ?the most beautiful woman in the world', Ava Gardner made sixty-five movies, ranging from ?Mogambo' (for which she won an Oscar nomination) to ?Maisie Goes To Reno' (for which she didn't). She had three husbands - Mickey Rooney, Artie Shaw and Frank Sinatra - and many lovers including Howard Hughes, David Niven, Robert Mitchum and John F. Kennedy as well as numerous playboys, beach-boys and bullfighters.

Ava Gardner was, says Matthew Parris, ?a hard-drinking, wisecracking, libidinous vamp ? a liberated woman before the phrase was invented.?

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Produced by Peter Everett.

Often described as ‘the most beautiful woman in the world', Ava Gardner made sixty-five movies, ranging from ‘Mogambo' (for which she won an Oscar nomination) to ‘Maisie Goes To Reno' (for which she didn't). She had three husbands - Mickey Rooney, Artie Shaw and Frank Sinatra - and many lovers including Howard Hughes, David Niven, Robert Mitchum and John F. Kennedy as well as numerous playboys, beach-boys and bullfighters.

Ava Gardner was, says Matthew Parris, `a hard-drinking, wisecracking, libidinous vamp - a liberated woman before the phrase was invented.`

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Produced by Peter Everett.

Pioneer of Modern architecture, Le Corbusier, chosen by award winning architect Sir David Chipperfield.

Le Corbusier aimed to build a better world through radical buildings and the controversial reshaping of whole cities. Flora Samuel, Professor of Architecture at the University of Sheffield, joins Matthew Parris to unpick the life of a man who considered himself a herioc figure, fighting battles to improve the world.

Presenter: Matthew Parris. Producer: Melvin Rickarby.

Architect, Sir David Chipperfield, chooses Le Corbusier

His novels perfectly captured the shifting moral codes of middle America in the 1970s and 80s but do John Updike's novels still have something important to tell us today? The writer and comedian David Baddiel makes the case for Updike in conversation with Matthew Parris and the novelist and Updike expert, Justin Cartwright.

Writer and comedian David Baddiel chooses the American novelist, John Updike. With Matthew Parris and Justin Cartwright.

Writer and comedian David Baddiel explores the life of novelist John Updike.

TV journalist and writer PAUL MASON talks to MATTHEW PARRIS about the 19th Century French anarchist, Louise Michel, heroine of the Paris Commune. They're joined by historian Carolyn Eichner who says that Michel expounded action and aggression with a theatrical, infectious elegance.

Known as 'the Red Virgin of Montmartre', Michel fought on the barricades in the short-lived revolution of 1871. Captured and tried by the French government, she told her accusers: Since it seems that every heart that beats for freedom has no right to anything but a little lump of lead, I demand my share. If you let me live, I shall never cease to cry for vengeance and l shall avenge my brothers. If you are not cowards, kill me!

She served seven years in a penal colony in the South Pacific and seven thousand Parisians turned out to welcome her home. She was a school teacher, writer, orator, anthropologist, feminist and cat-lover. She wrote some moving poems - and an opera about the destruction of the world.

Producer: PETER EVERETT

PAUL MASON talks to MATTHEW PARRIS about 19th-century French anarchist Louise Michel.

TV journalist and writer PAUL MASON talks to MATTHEW PARRIS about the 19th Century French anarchist, Louise Michel, heroine of the Paris Commune. They're joined by historian Carolyn Eichner who says that Michel expounded action and aggression with a theatrical, infectious elegance.

Known as 'the Red Virgin of Montmartre', Michel fought on the barricades in the short-lived revolution of 1871. Captured and tried by the French government, she told her accusers: Since it seems that every heart that beats for freedom has no right to anything but a little lump of lead, I demand my share. If you let me live, I shall never cease to cry for vengeance and l shall avenge my brothers. If you are not cowards, kill me!

She served seven years in a penal colony in the South Pacific and seven thousand Parisians turned out to welcome her home. She was a school teacher, writer, orator, anthropologist, feminist and cat-lover. She wrote some moving poems - and an opera about the destruction of the world.

Producer: PETER EVERETT

First broadcast on BBC Radio 4in 2013.

Comedian Dave Allen is chosen by Adil Ray, creator and star of Citizen Khan. He explains to Matthew Parris how the legendary Irish comic helped shape his own career.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Comedian Dave Allen is chosen by Adil Ray, creator and star of Citizen Kahn. He explains to Matthew Parris how the legendary Irish comic helped shape his own career.

Irish Comic Dave Allen is chosen by actor and comedian Adil Ray. Matthew Parris presents

Comedian DAVE ALLEN is chosen by ADIL RAY, creator and star of Citizen Khan. He explains to MATTHEW PARRIS how the legendary Irish comic helped shape his own career.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Comedian DAVE ALLEN is chosen by ADIL RAY, creator and star of Citizen Kahn. He explains to MATTHEW PARRIS how the legendary Irish comic helped shape his own career.

MATTHEW PARRIS is joined by actor Peter Bowles who nominates George Devine, groundbreaking artistic director of the Royal Court Theatre. Devine battled against repressive censorship, enhanced the careers of actors like Lawrence Olivier and Peggy Ashcroft, and by discovering writers like JOHN OSBORNE and other Angry Young Men changed British theatre forever. Helping guide us through the landscape of Devine's life is Philip Roberts, Emeritus Professor of Drama and Theatre Studies at the University of Leeds.

Produced in Bristol by Melvin Rickarby.

Produced in Bristol by Melvin Rickarby

Matthew Parris is joined by Peter Bowles to discuss the life of director George Devine.

Matthew Parris is joined by actor Peter Bowles who nominates George Devine, groundbreaking artistic director of the Royal Court Theatre. Devine battled against repressive censorship, enhanced the careers of actors like Lawrence Olivier and Peggy Ashcroft, and by discovering writers like John Osborne and other Angry Young Men changed British theatre forever. Helping guide us through the landscape of Devine's life is Philip Roberts, Emeritus Professor of Drama and Theatre Studies at the University of Leeds.

From Banking, to air traffic control systems and to controlling the United States defence department there's a computer language called 'Ada' - it's named after Ada Lovelace - a 19th century mathematician and daughter of Lord Byron. Ada Lovelace is this week's Great Life. She's been called many things - but perhaps most poetically by Charles Babbage whom she worked with on a steam-driven calculating machine called the Difference Engine an 'enchantress of numbers', as her similarly mathematical mother had been called by Lord Byron a princess of parallelograms. Augusta 'Ada' Byron was born in 1815 but her parents marriage was short and unhappy; they separated when Ada was one month old and she never saw her father , he died when was eight years old. Her mother, Annabella concerned Ada might inherit Byron's poetic tendencies had her schooled her in maths and science to try to combat any madness inherited from her father. She's championed by TV presenter and writer -KONNIE HUQ, most well known for presenting the BBC's children's programme - 'Blue Peter' and together with expert- Suw Charman- Anderson, a Social technologist, they lift the lid on the life of this mathematician, now regarded as the first computer programmer with presenter MATTHEW PARRIS.

Producer : Perminder Khatkar.

From Banking, to air traffic control systems and to controlling the United States defence department, there's a computer language called 'Ada'.

It's named after Ada Lovelace – a 19th century mathematician and daughter of Lord Byron and now championed as a Great Life.

She's been called many things.

But perhaps most poetically by Charles Babbage - whom she worked with on a steam-driven calculating machine called the Difference Engine - an 'enchantress of numbers'. Lord Byron called her similarly mathematical mother a 'princess of parallelograms'.

Augusta 'Ada' Byron was born in 1815 but her parents marriage was short and unhappy. They separated when Ada was one month old and she never saw her father, who died when was eight years old.

Her mother, Annabella concerned Ada might inherit Byron's 'poetic tendencies' had her schooled her in maths and science to try to combat any madness inherited from her father.

She's championed by TV presenter and writer – Konnie Huq, most well known for presenting the BBC TV's children's programme - 'Blue Peter'.

Together with expert– Suw Charman- Anderson, a Social technologist, they lift the lid on the life of this mathematician, now regarded as the first computer programmer.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar

TV presenter Konnie Huq chooses the mathematician Ada Lovelace.

TV presenter Konnie Huq chooses the mathematician and daughter of Lord Byron, Ada Lovelace. With Matthew Parris. From 2013.

From Banking, to air traffic control systems and to controlling the United States defence department there's a computer language called 'Ada' – it's named after Ada Lovelace – a 19th century mathematician and daughter of Lord Byron. Ada Lovelace is this week's Great Life. She's been called many things – but perhaps most poetically by Charles Babbage whom she worked with on a steam-driven calculating machine called the Difference Engine an 'enchantress of numbers', as her similarly mathematical mother had been called by Lord Byron a 'princess of parallelograms'.

Augusta 'Ada' Byron was born in 1815 but her parents marriage was short and unhappy; they separated when Ada was one month old and she never saw her father, he died when she was eight years old. Her mother, Annabella concerned Ada might inherit Byron's 'poetic tendencies' had her schooled her in maths and science to try to combat any madness inherited from her father.

She's championed by TV presenter and writer – Konnie Huq, most well known for presenting the BBC's children's programme - 'Blue Peter' and together with expert– Suw Charman- Anderson, a Social technologist, they lift the lid on the life of this mathematician, now regarded as the first computer programmer. With presenter Matthew Parris.

TV presenter Konnie Huq chooses Lord Byron's daughter, the mathematician Ada Lovelace.

From Banking, to air traffic control systems and to controlling the United States defence department there's a computer language called 'Ada' - it's named after Ada Lovelace - a 19th century mathematician and daughter of Lord Byron. Ada Lovelace is this week's Great Life. She's been called many things - but perhaps most poetically by Charles Babbage whom she worked with on a steam-driven calculating machine called the Difference Engine an 'enchantress of numbers', as her similarly mathematical mother had been called by Lord Byron a 'princess of parallelograms'. Augusta 'Ada' Byron was born in 1815 but her parents marriage was short and unhappy; they separated when Ada was one month old and she never saw her father , he died when was eight years old. Her mother, Annabella concerned Ada might inherit Byron's 'poetic tendencies' had her schooled her in maths and science to try to combat any madness inherited from her father.

Lord Byron's only legitimate child is championed by Konnie Huq.

From Banking, to air traffic control systems and to controlling the United States defence department there's a computer language called 'Ada' - it's named after Ada Lovelace - a 19th century mathematician and daughter of Lord Byron. Ada Lovelace is this week's Great Life. She's been called many things - but perhaps most poetically by Charles Babbage whom she worked with on a steam-driven calculating machine called the Difference Engine an 'enchantress of numbers', as her similarly mathematical mother had been called by Lord Byron a princess of parallelograms. Augusta 'Ada' Byron was born in 1815 but her parents marriage was short and unhappy; they separated when Ada was one month old and she never saw her father , he died when was eight years old. Her mother, Annabella concerned Ada might inherit Byron's poetic tendencies had her schooled her in maths and science to try to combat any madness inherited from her father. She's championed by TV presenter and writer -Konnie Huq, most well known for presenting the BBC's children's programme - 'Blue Peter' and together with expert- Suw Charman- Anderson, a Social technologist, they lift the lid on the life of this mathematician, now regarded as the first computer programmer with presenter Matthew Parris.

[LISTEN NOW]

Snubbed and practically ignored by the literary establishment in the West, this week's Great Live is Kahlil Gibran author of 'The Prophet'. Regarded by millions as a world class poet his work, published in 1923, has never been out of print and next to the bible is the biggest selling book in America. Businessman Mark Constantine champions the poet and together with the actor Nadim Sawalha. Matthew Parris is the presenter.

Producer : Perminder Khatkar.

Businessman Mark Constantine chooses Lebanese-American author of ‘The Prophet', Khalil Gibran. With Matthew Parris.

Snubbed and practically ignored by the literary establishment in the West, but regarded by millions as a world-class poet his work, The Prophet, published in 1923, has never been out of print and next to the bible is the biggest selling book in America.

Businessman Mark Constantine champions the life of Kahlil Gibran with Matthew Parris.

MATTHEW PARRIS is joined by trade unionist Sir Brendan Barber who nominates American author JOHN STEINBECK as his Great Life. The author of The Grapes of Wrath aimed to fight the cause of the common man, was derided by the right as a Communist and by the left as a sell-out for supporting the Vietnam war. Brendan Barber picks through the politics and explains how Steinbeck influenced him as a teenager to look towards joining the trade union movement.

After early success, describing the catastrophic effects of the Great Depression and the Dustbowl in Of Mice and Men and The Grapes of Wrath, Steinbeck became war correspondent, nobel laureate, presidential speechwriter, Hollywood scriptwriter, and environmentalist. Professor Christopher Bigsby from the University of East Anglia helps guide us through the life of a man described as 'America's Charles Dickens'.

Producer: Melvin Rickarby.

The author of The Grapes of Wrath aimed to fight the cause of the common man, was derided by the right as a Communist and by the left as a sell-out for supporting the Vietnam war.

Brendan Barber picks through the politics and explains how Steinbeck influenced him as a teenager to look towards joining the trade union movement.

After early success, describing the catastrophic effects of the Great Depression and the Dustbowl in Of Mice and Men and The Grapes of Wrath, Steinbeck became war correspondent, Nobel Laureate, presidential speechwriter, Hollywood scriptwriter, and environmentalist.

Professor Christopher Bigsby from the University of East Anglia helps guide us through the life of a man described as 'America's Charles Dickens'.

Producer: Melvin Rickarby

Sir Brendan Barber champions John Steinbeck.

Trade unionist Sir Brendan Barber chooses the American novelist, John Steinbeck. With Matthew Parris. From 2013.

Matthew Parris is joined by trade unionist Sir Brendan Barber who nominates American author John Steinbeck as his Great Life. The author of The Grapes of Wrath aimed to fight the cause of the common man, was derided by the right as a Communist and by the left as a sell-out for supporting the Vietnam war. Brendan Barber picks through the politics and explains how Steinbeck influenced him as a teenager to look towards joining the trade union movement.

After early success, describing the catastrophic effects of the Great Depression and the Dustbowl in Of Mice and Men and The Grapes of Wrath, Steinbeck became war correspondant, nobel laureate, presidential speechwriter, Hollywood scriptwriter, and environmentalist. Professor Christopher Bigsby from the University of East Anglia helps guide us through the life of a man described as 'America's Charles Dickens'.

Matthew Parris is joined by Sir Brendan Barber who chooses John Steinbeck as a Great Life.

Sara Cox nominates Lisa 'Left Eye' Lopes, a hip hop artist and rapper, the first on Great Lives. The presenter is Matthew Parris.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Assistant Producer: Milly Chowles.

The DJ Sara Cox nominates Lisa 'Left Eye' Lopes, a hip hop artist and rapper who performed with the band TLC. She burned her lover's house down and TLC went bankrupt. Lisa died in a car accident aged 30, during a documentary shoot. The expert witness is music journalist Jacqueline Springer and the presenter is Matthew Parris.

Sara Cox nominates the American hip hop artist and rapper Lisa 'Left Eye' Lopes.

Sara Cox nominates Lisa 'Left Eye' Lopes, a hip hop artist and rapper, the first on Great Lives. The presenter is Matthew Parris.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Assistant Producer: Milly Chowles.

Producer : Perminder Khatkar.

Comedian Al Murray champions the life of Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery.

In this edition of Great Lives - Al Murray - comedian and TV personality best known for his character of 'The Pub Landlord' champions Monty - and Al starts off by showing presenter Matthew Parris his action figure doll of the man. Joining them is expert historian from the Imperial War Museum, Terry Charman.

The English cellist Jacqueline Du Pre is championed by solo percussionist Evelyn Glennie.

Evelyn Glennie, solo percussionist talks about her admiration for the cellist Jacqueline Du Pre with presenter Matthew Parris.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Producer: Maggie Ayre.

The life of the 'Hillbilly Shakespeare' Hank Williams is the choice of Deacon Blue singer Ricky Ross. Williams is regarded as being the prototype rock star and continues to be hugely influential on musicians today despite a short recording career of just six years before he died at the age of 29. Matthew Parris presents. With Nick Barraclough.

Ricky Ross from Deacon Blue champions songwriter Hank Williams. Matthew Parris presents.

With Nick Barraclough as the expert witness.

Williams is regarded as being the prototype rock star and continues to be hugely influential on musicians today despite a short recording career of just six years before he died at the age of 29.

Matthew Parris presents.

With Nick Barraclough as the expert witness.

Producer: Maggie Ayre

Ricky Ross from Deacon Blue champions songwriter Hank Williams. Matthew Parris presents.

Michael Horovitz On Allen Ginsberg

MATTHEW PARRIS is joined by MICHAEL HOROVITZ who nominates fellow poet and founder of the Beat generation ALLEN GINSBERG as his Great Life. Ginsberg's friend and biographer BARRY MILES provides biographical detail of this colourful and controversial writer, who through his battle for free expression inspired American counter culture.

Producer: Melvin Rickarby.

Matthew Parris is joined by Michael Horovitz who nominates fellow poet and founder of the 'Beat Generation', Allen Ginsberg, as his Great Life. Ginsberg's friend and biographer Barry Miles provides biographical detail of this colourful and controversial writer, who through his battle for free expression inspired American counter culture.

Producer: Melvin Rickarby

Michael Horovitz nominates fellow poet Allen Ginsberg as his Great Life.

Sarah Vine chooses Dante, author of the Italian literary masterpiece The Divine Comedy.

Whenever I have too much to drink, I bang on about Dante.... Sarah Vine makes a choice from the heart - the great Italian writer Dante Alighieri, father of the Italian language and author of the Divine Comedy. I'm not an expert, she says, mine is more of a romantic infatuation.

Joining the outspoken Daily Mail columnist - listed recently with her husband, Michael Gove, on a 'most wanted' dinner party guest list - is Claire Honess, professor of Italian studies at Leeds University. Together they piece together an extraordinary life. Includes extracts from Radio 4's current production of the Divine Comedy starring John Hurt.

Matthew Parris presents, the producer is Miles Warde.

Meg Rosoff On Isabella Bird

Novelist MEG ROSOFF explores the life of the Victorian travel writer Isabella Bird.

At home in Edinburgh Isabella Bird was the very picture of the ailing Victorian spinster but the moment her tiny feet hit the gangway of a steamer or squeezed into the stirrups of a horse she was transformed. Taking a doctor's advice to travel for the sake of her health Isabella headed for Australia, Japan, Korea and Hawaii before finding her spiritual home amongst the most rotten scoundrels of America's West.

In 'Great Lives' the award-winning author of novels including 'How I Live Now' and 'The Bride's Farewell', MEG ROSOFF explains why Isabella's transformation has inspired her books and her love of horses.

She's joined by David McClay from the National Library of Scotland who maintains an archive of Isabella's colourful correspondence from the farthest flung corners of the Earth.

In 'Great Lives' the award-winning author of novels including 'How I Live Now' and 'The Bride's Farewell', Meg Rosoff explains why Isabella's transformation has inspired her books and her love of horses.

She's joined by David McClay from the National Library of Scotland who maintains an archive of Isabella's colourful correspondence from the farthest flung corners of the Earth.

Novelist, Meg Rosoff explores the life of the Victorian travel writer Isabella Bird

Sir Hans Sloane, founder of the British Museum, is championed by Sir Mark Walport.

Sir Mark Walport, the government's Chief Scientific Advisor champions the life of Sir Hans Sloane, founder of the British Museum. Along with expert Marjorie Caygill they tell Matthew Parris why they think Sloane is the mother and father of all collectors.

Producer : Perminder Khatkar.

Sir Mark Walport, the government's Chief Scientific Advisor, champions Sir Hans Sloane.

Along with expert Marjorie Caygill, he tells Matthew Parris why the British Museum founder is the mother and father of all collectors.

Produced by Perminder Khatkar.

Sir David Chipperfield On Le Corbusier

Pioneer of Modern architecture, Le Corbusier, chosen by award winning architect Sir David Chipperfield.

Le Corbusier aimed to build a better world through radical buildings and the controversial reshaping of whole cities. Flora Samuel, Professor of Architecture at the University of Sheffield, joins MATTHEW PARRIS to unpick the life of a man who considered himself a herioc figure, fighting battles to improve the world.

Presenter: MATTHEW PARRIS. Producer: Melvin Rickarby.

Mathematician Marcus du Sautoy chooses the blind Argentinian writer Jorge Luis Borges for Great Lives. He is fascinated by the connection between the creator of 'The Library of Babel' and science - did Borges really understand notions of infinity and space ? Biographer Jason Wilson adds colourful detail to the life of a great writer whom he insists was just being impish when it came to the weighty matters that have excited more than one mathematician over the years. The programme includes beautiful recordings of Borges in conversation in 1971. Marcus du Sautoy is the Charles Simonyi Professor for the Understanding of Science. The presenter is MATTHEW PARRIS, and the producer is Miles Warde.

Mathematician Marcus de Sautoy champions the blind Argentinian writer Jorge Luis Borges. He is fascinated by the connection between the creator of 'The Library of Babel' and science - did Borges really understand notions of infinity and space?

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Produced by Miles Warde.

First broadcast on BBC Radio 4 Extra in 2014.

Blind Argentinian writer Borges is championed by Marcus de Sautoy.

The pioneer of modern architecture, Le Corbusier, is chosen by the award-winning architect Sir David Chipperfield.

Le Corbusier aimed to build a better world through radical buildings and the controversial reshaping of whole cities.

Flora Samuel, Professor of Architecture at the University of Sheffield, joins Matthew Parris to unpick the life of a man who considered himself a heroic figure, fighting battles to improve the world.

Producer: Melvin Rickarby

The architect Sir David Chipperfield chooses Le Corbusier.

Pioneer of modern architecture, Le Corbusier, is chosen by architect Sir David Chipperfield. With Matthew Parris. From 2013.

Pioneer of Modern architecture, Le Corbusier, chosen by award winning architect Sir David Chipperfield.

Le Corbusier aimed to build a better world through radical buildings and the controversial reshaping of whole cities. Flora Samuel, Professor of Architecture at the University of Sheffield, joins Matthew Parris to unpick the life of a man who considered himself a herioc figure, fighting battles to improve the world.

Presenter: Matthew Parris. Producer: Melvin Rickarby

[LISTEN NOW]

His novels perfectly captured the shifting moral codes of middle America in the 1970s and 80s but do John Updike's novels still have something important to tell us today? The writer and comedian David Baddiel makes the case for Updike in conversation with Matthew Parris and the novelist and Updike expert, Justin Cartwright.

Writer and comedian David Baddiel explores the life of novelist John Updike.

Writer Deborah Moggach nominates the author Arnold Bennett whose work she thinks has been wrongly overlooked. Deborah thinks that the work of the Staffordshire writer Arnold Bennett has been forgotten, largely due to snobbery on the part of the Bloomsbury Set who dismissed it as being too popular. Moggach believes that because he was a working writer who earned his living writing both serious and light fiction, he was not taken seriously after his death in 1931 despite his books being hugely popular during his lifetime. Bennett wrote many novels from Anna of the Five Towns set in his native Potteries district of Staffordshire to The Old Wives Tale and The Grand Babylon Hotel. As a journalist, he also wrote self help and lifestyle articles for magazines from How to Bathe a Baby Part One to Do Rich Women Quarrel More Frequently Than poor? Gyles Brandreth has been a lifelong fan of the works of Arnold Bennett and believes he is one of the greatest writers of the 20th century who deserves to be rediscovered.

Producer: Maggie Ayre.

Biographical series presented by Matthew Parris.

Novelist and screenwriter, Deborah Moggach, nominates the Potteries writer Arnold Bennett, whose work she thinks has been wrongly overlooked, as he was considered as being too popular.

Moggach believes that because he was a working writer who earned his living writing both serious and light fiction, he was not taken seriously until after his death in 1931, despite his books being hugely popular during his lifetime. Bennett wrote many novels including ‘Anna of the Five Towns' and ‘The Old Wives Tale'.

As a journalist, Bennett also wrote self-help and lifestyle articles for magazines including 'How to Bathe a Baby Part One' and 'Do Rich Women Quarrel More Frequently Than Poor?

Gyles Brandreth has been a lifelong Bennett fan and believes him to be one of the greatest writers of the 20th century who deserves to be rediscovered.

Presenter: Matthew Parris.

The author Deborah Moggach talks about the life of Potteries writer Arnold Bennett.

David Baddiel On John Updike

His novels perfectly captured the shifting moral codes of middle America in the 1970s and 80s but do John Updike's novels still have something important to tell us today? The writer and comedian David Baddiel makes the case for Updike in conversation with Matthew Parris and the novelist and Updike expert, Justin Cartwright.

Comedian Dave Allen is chosen by Adil Ray, creator and star of Citizen Khan. He explains to Matthew Parris how the legendary Irish comic helped shape his own career.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Comedian Dave Allen is chosen by Adil Ray, creator and star of Citizen Kahn. He explains to Matthew Parris how the legendary Irish comic helped shape his own career.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Comedian DAVE ALLEN is chosen by ADIL RAY, creator and star of Citizen Kahn. He explains to MATTHEW PARRIS how the legendary Irish comic helped shape his own career.

Irish Comic Dave Allen is chosen by actor and comedian Adil Ray. Matthew Parris presents

Snubbed and practically ignored by the literary establishment in the West, this week's Great Live is Kahlil Gibran author of 'The Prophet'. Regarded by millions as a world class poet his work, published in 1923, has never been out of print and next to the bible is the biggest selling book in America. Businessman Mark Constantine champions the poet and together with the actor Nadim Sawalha. Matthew Parris is the presenter.

Producer : Perminder Khatkar.

Businessman Mark Constantine chooses Lebanese-American author of ‘The Prophet', Khalil Gibran. With Matthew Parris.

Snubbed and practically ignored by the literary establishment in the West, but regarded by millions as a world-class poet his work, The Prophet, published in 1923, has never been out of print and next to the bible is the biggest selling book in America.

Businessman Mark Constantine champions the life of Kahlil Gibran with Matthew Parris.

Soprano Emma Kirkby discusses the life of English composer HENRY PURCELL with MATTHEW PARRIS. Despite dying at the age of 36, Purcell was arguably the first composer to become a national figure, as shown by his funeral at Westminster Abbey. Living through turbulent times, and through the reign of three monarchs, Purcell had to cope with shifting Catholic and Protestant regimes while producing a steady output of religious music. But he also did some of his most memorable and enduring work for the commercial theatre. Few composers have set the English language to music so felicitously. After his death, Britain produced few world class composers for 200 years. To discuss his legacy, Emma and Matthew are joined by Purcell scholar Michael Burden

Producer: JOLYON JENKINS.

Soprano Emma Kirkby discusses the life of composer HENRY PURCELL with MATTHEW PARRIS

The DJ Sara Cox nominates Lisa 'Left Eye' Lopes, a hip hop artist and rapper who performed with the band TLC.

She burned her lover's house down and TLC went bankrupt. Lisa died in a car accident aged 30, during a documentary shoot.

The expert witness is music journalist Jacqueline Springer.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Producer: Perminder Khatkar

Sara Cox nominates the American hip hop artist and rapper Lisa 'Left Eye' Lopes.

DJ Sara Cox chooses Lisa 'Left Eye' Lopes, 1990s hip hop artist and rapper with the group TLC. With Matthew Parris. From 2014.

The DJ Sara Cox nominates Lisa 'Left Eye' Lopes, a hip hop artist and rapper who performed with the band TLC. She burned her lover's house down and TLC went bankrupt. Lisa died in a car accident aged 30, during a documentary shoot. The expert witness is music journalist Jacqueline Springer and the presenter is Matthew Parris.

Assistant Producer: Milly Chowles

[LISTEN NOW]

SARA COX nominates Lisa 'Left Eye' Lopes, a hip hop artist and rapper, the first on Great Lives. The presenter is MATTHEW PARRIS.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Assistant Producer: Milly Chowles.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Assistant Producer: Milly Chowles.

Monty Python's MICHAEL PALIN chooses the American writer, ERNEST HEMINGWAY.

MICHAEL PALIN first came across his Great Life when he was studying for school exams, and his love of ERNEST HEMINGWAY has never gone away. He, along with expert Naomi Wood, tells MATTHEW PARRIS why this twentieth century legend is a Great Life.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Michael Palin first came across his Great Life when he was studying for school exams, his love of Ernest Hemingway has never gone away. He, along with expert Naomi Wood tell Matthew Parris why this twentieth century legend is a Great Life.

Producer :Perminder Khatkar.

Michael Palin first came across his Great Life when he was studying for school exams, and his love of Ernest Hemingway has never gone away. He, along with expert Naomi Wood, tells Matthew Parris why this twentieth century legend is a Great Life.

Monty Python's Michael Palin chooses the American writer, Ernest Hemingway.

Monty Python star and broadcaster Michael Palin chooses the American writer, Ernest Hemingway.

Michael first came across his Great Life when he was studying for school exams.

Expert Naomi Wood joins Michael and presenter Matthew Parris to explain why this 20th century legend is a Great Life.

Michael Palin first came across his Great Life when he was studying for school exams, and his love of Ernest Hemingway has never gone away. He, along with expert Naomi Wood, tells Matthew Parris why this twentieth century legend is a Great Life.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Monty Python's Michael Palin chooses the American writer, Ernest Hemingway.

Michael Palin first came across his Great Life when he was studying for school exams, and his love of Ernest Hemingway has never gone away. He, along with expert Naomi Wood, tells Matthew Parris why this twentieth century legend is a Great Life.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Monty Python's MICHAEL PALIN chooses the American writer, ERNEST HEMINGWAY.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

English Cellist Jacqueline Du Pre is championed by solo percussionist Evelyn Glennie.

The English Cellist Jacqueline Du Pre is championed by solo percussionist Evelyn Glennie.

[LISTEN NOW]

Evelyn Glennie On Jacqueline Du Pre

The English cellist JACQUELINE DU PRE is championed by solo percussionist EVELYN GLENNIE.

EVELYN GLENNIE, solo percussionist talks about her admiration for the cellist JACQUELINE DU PRE with presenter MATTHEW PARRIS.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Writer Jonathan Meades nominates the English artist Edward Burra. Matthew Parris chairs.

Writer Jonathan Meades nominates the English artist Edward Burra, who died in 1976, for great life status, arguing that he deserves to be better known.

Burra painted sailors, drinkers and prostitutes in Toulon; jazz musicians in Harlem; surreal wartime pictures of soldiers in terrifying bird masks; and, in his later years, landscapes in which anthropomorphic and malevolent machines bite chunks out of the countryside. Disabled with rheumatoid arthritis from an early age, Burra barely went to school and so escaped the Edwardian upper class upbringing that would otherwise have been his destiny. At once camp yet apparently celibate, Burra was intensely private and disliked talking about either himself or art - or, as he called it, fart.

Matthew Parris chairs the discussion, and is joined by Burra's biographer Jane Stevenson.

Producer: Jolyon Jenkins.

Sarah Vine chooses Dante, author of the Italian literary masterpiece The Divine Comedy.

Whenever I have too much to drink, I bang on about Dante.... Sarah Vine makes a choice from the heart - the great Italian writer Dante Alighieri, father of the Italian language and author of the Divine Comedy. I'm not an expert, she says, mine is more of a romantic infatuation.

Joining the outspoken Daily Mail columnist - listed recently with her husband, Michael Gove, on a 'most wanted' dinner party guest list - is Claire Honess, professor of Italian studies at Leeds University. Together they piece together an extraordinary life. Includes extracts from Radio 4's current production of the Divine Comedy starring John Hurt.

Matthew Parris presents, the producer is Miles Warde.

As well as the outspoken Daily Mail columnist, Matthew Parris is joined by Claire Honess, professor of Italian studies at Leeds University.

Together they piece together an extraordinary life. Includes extracts from Radio 4's production of the Divine Comedy starring John Hurt

Producer: Miles Warde

MATTHEW PARRIS leads a discussion on Ida B. Wells the African American civil rights and women's rights activist who was a political trailblazer. Throughout her life, Wells was militant in her demands for equality and justice for black Americans and she encouraged the African American community to fight for positive change through their own efforts. She was an investigative journalist who highlighted the practice of lynching in the United States, showing how it was used as a way to control or punish blacks , often under the guise of trumped up rape charges. Ida was also active in women's rights and the women's suffrage movement, establishing several notable women's organizations. She was a skilled and inspiring rhetorician, and travelled internationally on lecture tours. She is the great life chosen this week by Baroness Oona King.

Matthew Parris leads a discussion on Ida B. Wells the African American civil rights and women's rights activist who was a political trailblazer. She is the great life chosen by Baroness Oona King.

With Madge Dresser.

Ida B. Wells the African American civil rights activist is chosen by Baroness Oona King

Sir Hans Sloane, founder of the British Museum, is championed by Sir Mark Walport.

Sir Mark Walport, the government's Chief Scientific Advisor champions the life of Sir Hans Sloane, founder of the British Museum. Along with expert Marjorie Caygill they tell Matthew Parris why they think Sloane is the mother and father of all collectors.

Producer : Perminder Khatkar.

'Mathematician Marcus du Sautoy chooses the blind Argentinian writer Jorge Luis Borges for Great Lives. He is fascinated by the connection between the creator of 'The Library of Babel' and science - did Borges really understand notions of infinity and space ? Biographer Jason Wilson adds colourful detail to the life of a great writer whom he insists was just being impish when it came to the weighty matters that have excited more than one mathematician over the years. The programme includes beautiful recordings of Borges in conversation in 1971. Marcus du Sautoy is the Charles Simonyi Professor for the Understanding of Science. The presenter is MATTHEW PARRIS, and the producer is Miles Warde.'

Mathematician Marcus de Sautoy champions the blind Argentinian writer Jorge Luis Borges. He is fascinated by the connection between the creator of 'The Library of Babel' and science - did Borges really understand notions of infinity and space?

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Produced by Miles Warde.

First broadcast on BBC Radio 4 Extra in 2014.

Blind Argentinian writer Borges is championed by Marcus de Sautoy.

The life of Erwin Rommel, for a time Hitler's favourite general is nominated by Ray Mears. MATTHEW PARRIS hears why this German soldier was a 'great life'. They are also joined by Dr Niall Barr, Reader in Military History, Defence Studies Department at Kings College, London.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Ray Mears champions the life of Field-Marshal Erwin Rommel.

Biographical series presented by Matthew Parris.

Writer Deborah Moggach nominates the author Arnold Bennett whose work she thinks has been wrongly overlooked. Deborah thinks that the work of the Staffordshire writer Arnold Bennett has been forgotten, largely due to snobbery on the part of the Bloomsbury Set who dismissed it as being too popular. Moggach believes that because he was a working writer who earned his living writing both serious and light fiction, he was not taken seriously after his death in 1931 despite his books being hugely popular during his lifetime. Bennett wrote many novels from Anna of the Five Towns set in his native Potteries district of Staffordshire to The Old Wives Tale and The Grand Babylon Hotel. As a journalist, he also wrote self help and lifestyle articles for magazines from How to Bathe a Baby Part One to Do Rich Women Quarrel More Frequently Than poor? Gyles Brandreth has been a lifelong fan of the works of Arnold Bennett and believes he is one of the greatest writers of the 20th century who deserves to be rediscovered.

Producer: Maggie Ayre.

Novelist and screenwriter, Deborah Moggach, nominates the Potteries writer Arnold Bennett, whose work she thinks has been wrongly overlooked, as he was considered as being too popular.

Moggach believes that because he was a working writer who earned his living writing both serious and light fiction, he was not taken seriously until after his death in 1931, despite his books being hugely popular during his lifetime. Bennett wrote many novels including ‘Anna of the Five Towns' and ‘The Old Wives Tale'.

As a journalist, Bennett also wrote self-help and lifestyle articles for magazines including 'How to Bathe a Baby Part One' and 'Do Rich Women Quarrel More Frequently Than Poor?

Gyles Brandreth has been a lifelong Bennett fan and believes him to be one of the greatest writers of the 20th century who deserves to be rediscovered.

Presenter: Matthew Parris.

The author Deborah Moggach talks about the life of Potteries writer Arnold Bennett.

Dr Tom Shakespeare tells Matthew Parris why Antonio Gramsci is his Great Life.

Dr Tom Shakespeare, lecturer at the Medical School in the University of East Anglia and prominent campaigner for the rights of the disabled, explains to Matthew Parris why the life and work of the Italian left-wing revolutionary Antonio Gramsci means a great deal to him personally. They are joined in the studio by Professor Anne Sassoon.

Producer Christine Hall.

Dr Tom Shakespeare tells Matthew Parris why Antonio Gramsci's is a Great Life.

Dr Tom Shakespeare is a lecturer at the Medical School in the University of East Anglia and prominent campaigner for the rights of the disabled.

He explains to Matthew Parris why the life and work of the Italian left-wing revolutionary Antonio Gramsci means a great deal to him personally.

They're joined in the studio by Professor Anne Sassoon.

First broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in September 2014.l

Jake Thackray hated being known as the north country NOEL COWARD, but at the height of his fame the description stuck. His songs are very British, but his influences were European - Georges Brassens and JACQUES BREL.

Nominating Jake Thackray is ISY SUTTIE, Dobby from Peep Show and star of the A-Z of Mrs P.

The presenter is MATTHEW PARRIS and the producer MILES WARDE.

more to come.

Isy Suttie chooses Yorkshire-born singer songwriter Jake Thackray

Nominating Jake Thackray is Isy Suttie, Dobby from Peep Show and star of the A-Z of Mrs P. The presenter is Matthew Parris and the producer Miles Warde.

Comic Isy Suttie chooses Yorkshire-born singer-songwriter, Jake Thackray. With Matthew Parris and John Watterson. From 2014.

[LISTEN NOW]

Matthew Parris invites his guests to nominate the person who they feel is a great life. This week singer-songwriter Labi Siffre discusses the life and work of Arthur Ransome. Siffre says that the Swallows and Amazons books taught him responsibility for his own actions and a morality that have influenced and shaped him throughout his life.

Producer: Maggie Ayre.

Siffre says that the Swallows and Amazons books taught him responsibility for his own actions and also a morality that has influenced and shaped him throughout his life.

Series in which Matthew Parris invites his guests to nominate the person who they feel is a great life.

Dame Stella Rimington, former director of MI5 and a celebrated crime writer herself, nominates for a Great Life that of Dorothy L Sayers. Sayers' first Lord Peter Wimsey novel was published in the 1920s, the Golden Age of crime fiction, and he is still very much with us, appearing often on Radio 4 Extra. She went on to enjoy a huge popularity with her crime novels and then turned to writing Christian essays and plays, most notably the series for the BBC on the life of Christ - which stirred up a great controversy as no-one had before impersonated Jesus on the radio. Dame Stella tells Matthew Parris why the paradoxes and contradictions in Dorothy Sayers' life fascinate her, and explains how Sayers' writing influences her own. With Seona Ford, chairman of the Dorothy L Sayers Society.

Sayers' first Lord Peter Wimsey novel was published in the 1920s, the Golden Age of crime fiction, and he is still very much with us, appearing often on BBC Radio 4 Extra.

Countryfile presenter John Craven proposes Victorian Engineer, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, as a great life. He's joined by engineering historian Julia Elton and presenter MATTHEW PARRIS

And where better to discuss Brunel's achievements than by the harbour in Bristol in the shadow of his magnificent steam ship the SS Great Britain. But should his creator of great machines himself be considered a great man or is finest achievement the engineering of his own reputation?

Recorded at the Food Connections Festival in Bristol.

Bazalgette, the grandson of a French immigrant who made a fortune lending money to the Hanoverian royal family, is one of the most important of the great Victorian engineers. He not only built a sewage system for London which wiped out cholera in the city, he also built the famous Embankments, laid out several of the main thoroughfares and built or improved many of the city's landmark bridges. Yet he is far less well-known than his flamboyant contemporary Brunel and less celebrated than the creators of the railways. With the help of Joseph Bazalgette's great-great-grandson Sir Peter Bazalgette, the man responsible for Ready Steady Cook and Big Brother and now Chairman of the Arts Council, Matthew pieces together the story of Sir Joseph Bazalgette, The Sewer King.

Producer Christine Hall.

Lord Adonis chooses Victorian engineer, aka 'The Sewer King', Sir Joseph Bazalgette

Soprano Emma Kirkby discusses the life of English composer HENRY PURCELL with MATTHEW PARRIS. Despite dying at the age of 36, Purcell was arguably the first composer to become a national figure, as shown by his funeral at Westminster Abbey. Living through turbulent times, and through the reign of three monarchs, Purcell had to cope with shifting Catholic and Protestant regimes while producing a steady output of religious music. But he also did some of his most memorable and enduring work for the commercial theatre. Few composers have set the English language to music so felicitously. After his death, Britain produced few world class composers for 200 years. To discuss his legacy, Emma and Matthew are joined by Purcell scholar Michael Burden

Producer: JOLYON JENKINS

Soprano Emma Kirkby discusses the life of composer Henry Purcell with Matthew Parris

Producer :Perminder Khatkar.

Michael Palin nominates Ernest Hemingway as his Great Life.

Monty Python's Michael Palin chooses the American writer, Ernest Hemingway.

Monty Python star and broadcaster Michael Palin chooses the American writer, Ernest Hemingway.

Michael first came across his Great Life when he was studying for school exams.

His love of Ernest Hemingway has never gone away.

Expert Naomi Wood joins Michael and presenter Matthew Parris to explain why this 20th century legend is a Great Life.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Michael Palin nominates Ernest Hemingway as his Great Life.

Monty Python's Michael Palin chooses the American writer, Ernest Hemingway. With Matthew Parris. From 2014.

[LISTEN NOW]

MICHAEL PALIN nominates ERNEST HEMINGWAY as his Great Life.

MICHAEL PALIN first came across his Great Live when he was studying for school exams, his love of ERNEST HEMINGWAY has never gone away. He along with expert Naomi Wood tell MATTHEW PARRIS why this twentieth century legend is a Great Live.

Producer :Perminder Khatkar.

Michael Palin first came across his Great Life when he was studying for school exams, and his love of Ernest Hemingway has never gone away. He, along with expert Naomi Wood, tells Matthew Parris why this twentieth century legend is a Great Life.

Matthew Parris discovers that Edith Hall, Professor of Classics at King's College, London, has a surprising nomination for a Great Life - that of Lucille Ball, the vivacious redhead who in the 1950s and 1960s was one of the best-known and best-loved actresses on television, both in the United States and here. What makes a professor of Greek and Roman writing such a great fan of a zany American actress? What was Lucy like behind the television persona? Matthew finds out in the company of Carole Cook, Lucy's long-time friend and prot退g退e.

Producer Christine Hall.

Matthew Parris discovers that Edith Hall, Professor of Classics at King's College, London, has a surprising nomination for a Great Life - that of Lucille Ball, the vivacious redhead who in the 1950s and 1960s was one of the best-known and best-loved actresses on television, both in the United States and here. What makes a professor of Greek and Roman writing such a great fan of a zany American actress? What was Lucy like behind the television persona? Matthew finds out in the company of Carole Cook, Lucy's long-time friend and prot?g?e.

Producer Christine Hall.

Matthew Parris invites Professor Edith Hall to nominate her idol.

Matthew Parris - himself current holder of the House of Commons marathon record time - meets comedian Arthur Smith, who also turns out to have been a runner when he was younger, and whose choice for a Great Life is an athlete whom he has admired since his childhood.

Emil Z?topek emerged onto the international stage in 1948 when he became a sensation at the Olympics in London, but it was his performance in the 1952 Helsinki Olympics which put him in the record books. Already an established distance runner, he bagged gold in the 5000 and 10000 metres and then, having previously given no hint that he would be a champion marathon runner, he also won that race.

The expert witness is Pat Butcher, writer and ex-runner, who is working on a biography of Z?topek, and he argues that no-one is likely ever to equal Z?topek's achievement in winning gold in three different distance events.

Z?topek retired from competitive running in 1957 and later fell heavily out of favour with the post- Dubcek regime in Czechoslovakia but was rehabilitated after 1989 and remains a much-cherished hero in Czech Republic and among the running community.

Producer Christine Hall.

MATTHEW PARRIS – himself current holder of the House of Commons marathon record time – meets comedian ARTHUR SMITH, who also turns out to have been a runner when he was younger, and whose choice for a Great Life is an athlete whom he has admired since his childhood.

Emil Zကtopek emerged onto the international stage in 1948 when he became a sensation at the Olympics in London, but it was his performance in the 1952 Helsinki Olympics which put him in the record books. Already an established distance runner, he bagged gold in the 5000 and 10000 metres and then, having previously given no hint that he would be a champion marathon runner, he also won that race.

The expert witness is Pat Butcher, writer and ex-runner, who is working on a biography of Zကtopek, and he argues that no-one is likely ever to equal Zကtopek's achievement in winning gold in three different distance events.

Zကtopek retired from competitive running in 1957 and later fell heavily out of favour with the post- Dubcek regime in Czechoslovakia but was rehabilitated after 1989 and remains a much-cherished hero in Czech Republic and among the running community.

Producer Christine Hall.

Burra painted sailors, drinkers and prostitutes in Toulon; jazz musicians in Harlem; surreal wartime pictures of soldiers in terrifying bird masks; and, in his later years, landscapes in which anthropomorphic and malevolent machines bite chunks out of the countryside. Disabled with rheumatoid arthritis from an early age, Burra barely went to school and so escaped the Edwardian upper class upbringing that would otherwise have been his destiny. At once camp yet apparently celibate, Burra was intensely private and disliked talking about either himself or art - or, as he called it, 'fart'.

Matthew Parris chairs the discussion, and is joined by Burra's biographer Jane Stevenson.

Producer: Jolyon Jenkins

Soul II Soul's Jazzie B tells Matthew Parris why he nominates James Brown, the `Godfather of Soul`, for this series.

Jazzie B, who was awarded a CBE for services to black British music, spent time latterly with James Brown and he became `like a big brother.`

He shares personal reflections on Mr Brown's life and legacy, with help from the music journalist Charles Shaar Murray.

Producer: Maggie Ayre

Soul II Soul's Jazzie B chooses the life of musician and singer James Brown.

MATTHEW PARRIS invites his guests to nominate the person whom they feel is a great life. In this programme, music entrepreneur and DJ Jazzie B of Soul II Soul chooses American singer and musician, JAMES BROWN, 'the Godfather of Funk'.

Jazzie B, who was awarded a CBE for services to black British music, spent time with JAMES BROWN towards the end of his life and says he became 'like a big brother' to him. Here, together with music journalist CHARLES SHAAR MURRAY, they talk to Matthew about why they believe 'Mr Brown' is a Great Life.

Laura Bates, journalist and curator of the Everyday Sexism Project, explains to Matthew Parris why the 19th century children's author Louisa M. Alcott has her vote for a Great Life. They are joined by Sarah Churchwell, Professor of American Literature at the University of East Anglia.

Louisa May Alcott is best known as the writer of Little Women, the story of four sisters growing up during the Civil War in America. Generations of girls have read the book, which at first sight seems to be an improving tract on growing up and becoming good Christian wives.

Both Laura and Sarah have a very different reading of the book and believe Louisa M. Alcott to have been a remarkable woman and a dedicated feminist.

Producer Christine Hall.

Laura Bates tells Matthew Parris why Louisa May Alcott of Little Women is her Great Life

Laura Bates, journalist and curator of the Everyday Sexism Project, explains to Matthew Parris why the 19th century children's author Louisa May Alcott has her vote for a Great Life. They are joined by Sarah Churchwell, Professor of American Literature at the University of East Anglia.

Louisa May Alcott is best known as the writer of 'Little Women', the story of four sisters growing up during the Civil War in America. Generations of girls have read the book, which at first sight seems to be an improving tract on growing up and becoming a good Christian wife.

Both Laura and Sarah have a very different reading of the book and believe Louisa May Alcott to have been a remarkable woman and a dedicated feminist.

First heard on BBC Radio 4 in 2014.

Brian Eno has worked with David Bowie, David Byrne and U2 but his choice of Great Life is not a rock star but the sociologist Lord Young of Dartington.

Michael Young wrote the Labour Party's 1945 election manifesto, researched slum clearance in the East End of London, set up the Consumers' Association, coined the word 'meritocracy', co-founded the Open University and planned the colonisation of Mars.

With the help of Michael's son Toby, Brian considers the life and work of one of the architects of post-war Britain.

Producer: Julia Johnson

Throughout her life, Wells was militant in her demands for equality and justice for black Americans and she encouraged the African American community to fight for positive change through their own efforts. She was an investigative journalist who highlighted the practice of lynching in the United States, showing how it was used as a way to control or punish blacks , often under the guise of trumped up rape charges. Ida was also active in women's rights and the women's suffrage movement, establishing several notable women's organizations. She was a skilled and inspiring rhetorician, and travelled internationally on lecture tours.

With Madge Dresser.

Ida B. Wells the African American civil rights activist is chosen by Baroness Oona King

BRIAN ENO has worked with DAVID BOWIE, DAVID BYRNE and U2 but his choice of Great Life is not a rock star but the sociologist Lord Young of Dartington.

Michael Young wrote the Labour party's 1945 election manifesto, researched slum clearance in the East End of London, set up the Consumers' Association, coined the word meritocracy, co-founded the Open University and planned the colonisation of Mars. With the help of Michael's son Toby, Brian considers the life and work of one of the architects of post-war Britain. Producer: Julia Johnson.

Writer ROALD DAHL is well known as the author of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Fantastic Mr Fox and The BFG, but he was also fascinated by medical science. Professor Tom Solomon, who looked after him during his last illness, spent hours discussing medicine with Dahl.

Tom talks to MATTHEW PARRIS about Dahl's life and work, through the prism of his forensic interest in the workings of the human body. With them is Donald Sturrock, Dahl's biographer.

Producer Christine Hall.

MATTHEW PARRIS finds out about the life of writer ROALD DAHL from one of his doctors.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Ray Mears champions the life of Field-Marshal Erwin Rommel.

Professor Tom Solomon talks about his former patient, writer ROALD DAHL.

Writer Roald Dahl is well known as the author of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Fantastic Mr Fox and The BFG, but he was also fascinated by medical science. Professor Tom Solomon, who looked after him during his last illness, spent hours discussing medicine with Dahl.

Tom talks to Matthew Parris about Dahl's life and work, through the prism of his forensic interest in the workings of the human body. With them is Donald Sturrock, Dahl's biographer.

Producer Christine Hall.

Matthew Parris finds out about the life of writer Roald Dahl from one of his doctors.

He explains to Matthew Parris why the life and work of the Italian left-wing revolutionary Antonio Gramsci means a great deal to him personally.

They're joined in the studio by Professor Anne Sassoon.

Producer: Christine Hal

First broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in September 2014.l

Dr Tom Shakespeare tells Matthew Parris why Antonio Gramsci's is a Great Life.

Matthew Parris talks to Philippa Langley about the life of Richard III.

When Philippa Langley and other members of the Richard III Society helped to discover the body of the king in a Leicester car park, Richard's life once again became a hotly contested debating point. Philippa joins Matthew Parris to defend Richard III as a Great Life, with expert witness and Richard biographer Annette Carson. Can the man who may have been responsible for the disappearance of the Princes in the Tower really be described as great? Or was he the victim of Tudor propaganda and Shakespearian slander?

Producer Christine Hall.

Michael Dobbs looks back at the life of Cambridge spy Guy Burgess.

Michael Dobbs champions the life of GUY BURGESS - journalist, diplomat and spy. Between 1935 and 1951, GUY BURGESS worked for a Conservative MP, the BBC, MI6 and the Foreign Office. Brilliant, flamboyant and apparently shambolic, he also shot like an arrow to the heart of the Establishment and secretly and systematically betrayed its secrets to the KGB. MATTHEW PARRIS chairs as Michael explains why he believes that GUY BURGESS was a Great Life. Burgess's biographer Stewart Purvis, who uncovered the only known audio recording of GUY BURGESS, is the expert witness.

Producer: Julia Johnson.

Siffre says that the Swallows and Amazons books taught him responsibility for his own actions and also a morality that has influenced and shaped him throughout his life.

Series in which Matthew Parris invites his guests to nominate the person who they feel is a great life.

Producer: Maggie Ayre

Matthew Parris invites singer songwriter Labi Siffre to nominate his choice of life.

Former newspaper editor and writer EVE POLLARD tells MATTHEW PARRIS why NORA EPHRON, the screenwriter of hit films such as 'When Harry Met Sally', 'Heartburn', and 'Sleepless in Seattle', is a Great Life.

They are joined by Dr Jennifer Smyth, an historian whose teaching includes women in Hollywood at the University of Warwick.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar

Journalist Eve Pollard explores Hollywood screenwriter Nora Ephron with Matthew Parris.

Former newspaper editor and writer Eve Pollard tells Matthew Parris why Nora Ephron, the screenwriter of hit films such as 'When Harry Met Sally', 'Heartburn', and 'Sleepless in Seattle', is a Great Life.

They are joined by Dr Jennifer Smyth, an historian whose teaching includes women in Hollywood at the University of Warwick.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Mervyn King champions the life of former prime minister of Finland Risto Ryti.

Mervyn King, former Governor of the Bank of England tells MATTHEW PARRIS why the life of the Prime Minister of Finland Risto Ryti was so remarkable.

They are also joined by expert and biographer Martti Turtola.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Mervyn King champions the life of the former Prime Minister of Finland Risto Ryti.

She's chosen Lucille Ball, the vivacious redhead, who in the 1950s and 1960s was one of the best-known and best-loved actresses on TV, both in the United States and here.

What makes a professor of Greek and Roman writing such a great fan of a zany American actress?

What was Lucy like behind the TV persona?

Matthew finds out in the company of Carole Cook, Lucy's long-time friend and prot退g退e.

Producer: Christine Hall

Matthew Parris invites Professor Edith Hall to nominate her idol.

Veteran broadcaster Sir Trevor McDonald chooses fellow Trinidadian Learie Constantine.

The veteran broadcaster Sir Trevor McDonald chooses the life of Learie Constantine, the Trinidadian cricketer, politician and broadcaster who championed the rights of West Indians in Britain during the war years and afterwards.

Producer: Maggie Ayre.

Rachel Johnson, author and journalist, champions the life of Ottoline Morrell.

Rachel Johnson author and journalist champions the life of Ottoline Morrell. The Bloomsbury hostess, a mistress, a dominant figure in the arts without being an artist herself was often mocked and ridiculed. Rachel tells Matthew Parris why her extraordinary life was a great life. They are also joined by author and one of Lady Ottoline's biographers Miranda Seymour.

Producer : Perminder Khatkar.

Comedian and actor Kulvinder Ghir nominates the artist Zoran Music.

Comedian and actor KULVINDER GHIR nominates the life of the artist Zoran Music.

MATTHEW PARRIS finds out about Music who sketched corpses during and after he survived the horrors of being held at Dachau- a concentration camp in 1944.

They are also joined by art critic, curator Michael Peppiatt who was a friend and an admirer of Zoran Music in this week's Great Life.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Comedian and actor Kulvinder Ghir nominates the life of the artist Zoran Music. Matthew Parris finds out about Music who sketched corpses during and after he survived the horrors of being held at Dachau- a concentration camp in 1944.

Matthew Parris talks to Dame Helen Ghosh about James Lees-Milne.

Matthew Parris's guest is Dame Helen Ghosh, Director General of the National Trust, who chooses as her Great Life that of James Lees-Milne who worked for the Trust between 1936 and 1966. He was responsible for acquiring many of the Trust's most iconic properties and his particular talent was his ability to persuade the aristocratic owners of the houses into handing them over to the Trust for protection. His other talent was for writing, and it is his deliciously indiscreet diaries for which many people know him. Merlin Waterson, who was a friend of Lees-Milne's, is the expert witness.

Producer Christine Hall.

Matthew Parris's guest is Dame Helen Ghosh, Director General of the National Trust, who chooses as her Great Life James Lees-Milne who worked for the Trust between 1936 and 1966. He was responsible for acquiring many of the Trust's most iconic properties and his particular talent was his ability to persuade the aristocratic owners of the houses into handing them over to the Trust for protection. His other talent was in writing, and it is his deliciously indiscreet diaries for which many people know him.

Matthew Parris talks to the National Trust's Dame Helen Ghosh about James Lees-Milne.

MATTHEW PARRIS and WENDY COPE explore the life of poet JOHN CLARE.

JOHN CLARE, I cried last night for you' wrote WENDY COPE in a poem dedicated to the earlier poet, who overcame monumental setbacks - including a poverty-stricken upbringing and a long struggle with mental illness - to write some of the most sensitive poetry in the English language. At one point he was famous as 'the English Robert Burns' but his fame dropped away vertiginously and many people now know him solely for his cri de coeur, 'I Am.' Clare's biographer, Sir JONATHAN BATE, joins Wendy in the studio with MATTHEW PARRIS to consider how Clare's life is both inspirational and great.

Producer Christine Hall.

'John Clare, I cried last night for you' wrote Wendy Cope in a poem dedicated to the earlier poet, who overcame monumental setbacks such as a poverty-stricken upbringing and a long struggle with mental illness. However, Clare managed to write some of the most sensitive poetry in the English language. At one point he was known as 'the English Robert Burns' but then his fame dropped away and many people now remember him solely for his cri de coeur, 'I Am.'

Expert witness is John Clare's biographer, Sir Jonathan Bate.

Matthew Parris talks to Wendy Cope about her poetic hero John Clare. From 2015.

Matthew Parris and Wendy Cope explore the life of poet John Clare.

JOHN CLARE, I cried last night for you' wrote WENDY COPE in a poem dedicated to the earlier poet, who overcame monumental setbacks - including a poverty-stricken upbringing and a long struggle with mental illness - to write some of the most sensitive poetry in the English language. At one point he was famous as 'the English Robert Burns' but his fame dropped away vertiginously and many people now know him solely for his cri de coeur, 'I Am.' Clare's biographer, Sir JONATHAN BATE, joins Wendy in the studio with MATTHEW PARRIS to consider how Clare's life is both inspirational and great.

Producer Christine Hall.

'JOHN CLARE, I cried last night for you' wrote WENDY COPE in a poem dedicated to the earlier poet, who overcame monumental setbacks such as a poverty-stricken upbringing and a long struggle with mental illness. However, Clare managed to write some of the most sensitive poetry in the English language. At one point he was known as 'the English Robert Burns' but then his fame dropped away and many people now remember him solely for his cri de coeur, 'I Am.'

Expert witness is JOHN CLARE's biographer, Sir JONATHAN BATE.

MATTHEW PARRIS talks to WENDY COPE about her poetic hero JOHN CLARE. From 2015.

Marlon Brando - greatest actor of the twentieth century ? Film critic Antonia Quirke definitely thinks he is. But the star of the Godfather, On the Waterfront and A Streetcar Named Desire divides opinion in this lively assessment of his life. With contributions from writer Robyn Karney and Joe Queenan in the United States. Matthew Parris presents.

The producer is Miles Warde.

Marlon Brando - greatest actor of the 20th century?

Presented by Matthew Parris.

With contributions from writer Robyn Karney and Joe Queenan in the United States of America.

Producer: Miles Warde

Film critic Antonia Quirke chooses the stage and movie star, Marlon Brando. With Joe Queenan and Matthew Paris. From 2015.

With contributions from writer Robyn Karney and Joe Queenan in the USA.

Matthew Parris meets the American Ambassador Matthew Barzun whose choice of great life is his wartime predecessor, John Gil Winant, the man widely held to have helped seal the special relationship between Britain and America and to have brought the US into the war effort.

Producer: Maggie Ayre.

Matthew Parris meets US Ambassador Matthew Barzun to talk about his wartime predecessor.

David Blunkett discusses the life of Louis Braille.

Matthew Parris hears why David Blunkett has chosen Louis Braille, the 18th century French boy who blinded himself in his father's workshop, as his great life - with the help of guest expert the RNIB's Kevin Carey.

Producer: Maggie Ayre.

MATTHEW PARRIS hears from DAVID BLUNKETT about the life of Louis Braille. From 2015.

Val McDermid thinks crime writing is most definitely a suitable job for a woman. She believes women are good at observing the minutiae of life and incorporating them into clue development. Despite writing a book entitled 'An Unsuitable Job For A Woman', PD James evidently thought the same. Val McDermid discusses her life with the help of James' friend, the literary critic Peter Kemp.

PD James died in November 2014 aged 94.

Producer: Maggie Ayre

Matthew Parris talks to crime writer Val McDermid about the life of PD James

Val McDermid discusses her grea life with the help of James's friend, the literary critic Peter Kemp.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Crime writer Val McDermid chooses the author, and creator of Inspector Dalgliesh, PD James. With Matthew Parris. From 2015.

Val McDermid believes crime writing is most definitely a suitable job for a woman. She believes women are good at observing the minutiae of life and incorporating them into clue development. Despite writing a book entitled 'An Unsuitable Job For A Woman' PD James evidently through the same. Val McDermid who knew and loved the writer who died last November, discusses her life with the help of James' friend, the literary critic Peter Kemp.

Crime writer Val McDermid discusses the life of PD James. With literary critic Peter Kemp.

Crime writer Val McDermid discusses the life of PD James. With literary critic Peter Kemp.

Val McDermid believes crime writing is most definitely a suitable job for a woman. She believes women are good at observing the minutiae of life and incorporating them into clue development. Despite writing a book entitled 'An Unsuitable Job For A Woman' PD James evidently through the same. Val McDermid who knew and loved the writer who died last November, discusses her life with the help of James' friend, the literary critic Peter Kemp.

Producer: Maggie Ayre.

PD James died in November 2014 aged 94.

Producer: MAGGIE AYRE

MATTHEW PARRIS talks to crime writer Val McDermid about the life of PD James

PD James died in November 2014 aged 94.

Producer: Maggie Ayre

Matthew Parris talks to crime writer Val McDermid about the life of PD James

Sir Ian McKellen chooses Edmund Hillary for Great Lives.

On May 29 1953, Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay reached the summit of Everest. Both men immediately became famous worldwide. The actor Sir Ian McKellen, then a young teenager in Burnley, was clearly struck by the achievement. In later life he met Hillary in New Zealand and has strong memories of a modest man whose first job was beekeeping. I did a good job on Everest, Hillary once said, but have always known my limitations and I found being classified as a hero slightly embarrassing.

Joining Sir Ian McKellen to discuss the life of this fascinating man - he took a tractor to the South Pole in 1958 and became High Commissioner to India in 1985 - is the author of Everest 1953, Mick Conefrey. He reveals the epic story of the first ascent, plus discusses Hillary's work with the Himalayan Trust.

The presenter is Matthew Parris, the producer Miles Warde.

The actor Sir Ian McKellen, then a young teenager in Burnley, was clearly struck by the achievement. In later life he met Hillary in New Zealand and has strong memories of a modest man whose first job was beekeeping. Hillary also took a tractor to the South Pole in 1958 and became High Commissioner to India in 1985

Joining Sir Ian McKellen, is the author of Everest 1953, Mick Conefrey. He reveals the epic story of the first ascent, plus discusses Hillary's work with the Himalayan Trust.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Sir Ian McKellen nominates mountaineer Edmund Hillary as his inspirational figure.

Sir Ian McKellen chooses pioneering Everest conqueror, mountaineer Edmund Hillary. With Matthew Parris. From 2015.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Economist Vicky Pryce chooses Greek actress and activist Melina Mercouri as her Great Life.

Matthew Parris's guest is Vicky Pryce, the Greek born economist, who attracted media headlines on her conviction over speeding points incurred by her former husband, Chris Huhne.

Vicky has chosen the film star turned politician, Melina Mercouri who believed culture to be as important as money or power - if not more so. As Minister for Culture, she promoted Greece's cultural heritage and fought for the return of the Elgin Marbles. Some consider one her greatest achievements to be the founding of the European Capital of Culture.

Expert witness is Adrian Wootton OBE, Chief Executive of Film London and Victoria Solomonidis contributes

Producer MAGGIE AYRE

Economist Vicky Pryce nominates the Greek film star and politician Melina Mercouri.

Matthew Parris meets the former leader of the Conservative Party Michael Howard to discuss the life of Elizabeth I of England.

They're joined by Professor Paulina Kewes of Jesus College Oxford.

Producer: Maggie Ayre.

Former leader of the Conservative Party Michael Howard talks about the life of Elizabeth I

Michael Howard, Conservative Party former leader, tells MATTHEW PARRIS about Elizabeth I.

George Washington Williams was an incredibly early, mould-breaking, self-made black intellectual who fought in the American civil war and went on to write the first history of African Americans. He met King Leopold of Belgium and exposed that country's treatment of Africans under Belgian colonial rule.

Nominating the life of George Washington Williams is television presenter, and former Paralympic medallist, Ade Adepitan. The expert witness is Dr David Brown, Senior Lecturer in American Studies at the University of Manchester. The presenter is Matthew Parris.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Nominating the life of George Washington Williams is television presenter, and former Paralympic medallist, Ade Adepitan. The expert witness is Dr David Brown, Senior Lecturer in American Studies at the University of Manchester. The presenter is Matthew Parris.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar

Ade Adepitan champions the life of George Washington Williams.

George Washington Williams was an incredibly early, mould-breaking, self-made black intellectual who fought in the American civil war and went on to write the first history of African Americans. He met King Leopold of Belgium and exposed that country's treatment of Africans under Belgian colonial rule.

Sir RICHARD FRANCIS Burton was an explorer, adventurer, soldier, author, poet, sexologist and translator. He brought us the Kama Sutra and spoke 29 languages. The author Monica Ali champions this racy character and tells MATTHEW PARRIS why this 19th-century explorer is a Great Life. They are also joined by historian and broadcaster Matthew Ward.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

The author Monica Ali champions the life of the explorer Richard Francis Burton.

She was the reforming transport minister who couldn't drive, the childless woman who changed lives for mothers by paying Child Benefit directly to them, the passionate Labour cabinet minister who didn't become the first female Prime Minister but perhaps paved the way for the Conservative woman who did.

Matthew Parris explores the life of Barbara Castle with his guest Frances Crook, the Chief Executive of the Howard League for Penal Reform, and Roy Hattersley, who worked with Barbara Castle in the 1960s, is their expert witness.

Producer Christine Hall.

Prison reformer Frances Crook chooses campaigning Labour politician, Barbara Castle.

Frances Crook proposes Labour politician Barbara Castle. Roy Hattersley is witness

Hannah Rothschild looks back at the life of jazz musician Thelonious Monk.

Hannah Rothschild champions the life of the jazz musician Thelonious Monk. Brilliant, eccentric and one of the true giants of jazz, Monk was an incredible pianist, the composer of jazz standards such as 'Round Midnight', the co-creator of bebop and a close friend of Hannah's great-aunt, the Jazz Baroness Nica Rothschild. Matthew Parris chairs as Hannah and music writer Richard Williams chart Monk's progress through the jazz clubs and recording studios of mid-twentieth century New York.

Producer: Julia Johnson.

Brilliant, eccentric and one of the true giants of jazz, Monk was an incredible pianist, the composer of jazz standards such as 'Round Midnight', the co-creator of bebop and a close friend of Hannah's great-aunt, the Jazz Baroness Nica Rothschild. Matthew Parris chairs as Hannah and music writer Richard Williams chart Monk's progress through the jazz clubs and recording studios of mid-twentieth century New York.

Producer: Julia Johnson

Hannah Rothschild looks back at the life of jazz musician Thelonious Monk.

Nick Stadlen and Joel Joffe champion the life of Afrikaner revolutionary Bram Fischer.

This week's Great Life might have become an Afrikaner Nationalist Prime Minister of apartheid South Africa, but instead became its most prominent white opponent. A formidable advocate, he led the defence of Nelson Mandela in the Rivonia Trial.

It is no exaggeration to say Bram Fischer saved Mandela's life, and it is said Mandela would have made him his vice-president, had he lived to see Mandela's release.

He's nominated by former English High Court Judge Sir Nick Stadlen along with Lord Joffe. Matthew Parris is the presenter. The producer is Perminder Khatkar.

This week's Great Life might have become an Afrikaner Nationalist Prime Minister of apartheid South Africa, but instead became its most prominent white opponent. A formidable advocate, he led the defence of Nelson Mandela in the Rivonia Trial. It is no exaggeration to say Bram Fischer saved Mandela's life, and it is said Mandela would have made him his vice-president, had he lived to see Mandela's release. He's nominated by former English High Court Judge Sir Nick Stadlen along with Lord Joffe.

Presenter Matthew Parris.

Producer Perminder Khatkar.

Nick Stadlen champions the life of the Afrikaner Revolutionary Bram Fischer.

Toyah Willcox champions the life of Katharine Hepburn, who she met and worked with.

Dubbed an 'oddity' and 'box office poison', she liked to goad the press and public with her eccentric behaviour and unconventional love life. Her career in Hollywood spanned six decades, during which she starred alongside other Hollywood greats, including James Stewart, Cary Grant, Humphrey Bogart and Spencer Tracy.

The four time Oscar award winning actress Katharine Hepburn is this week's Great Life. She is championed by singer and actress Toyah Willcox. The expert is Dr Mark Glancy - Reader in Film History, at Queen Mary, University of London. The presenter is Matthew Parris. The producer is Perminder Khatkar.

Singer Toyah Willcox chooses the actress and Hollywood legend, Katherine Hepburn.

The four time Oscar award winning actress Katharine Hepburn is this week's Great Life. She is championed by singer and actress Toyah Willcox - who met and worked with her. The expert is Dr Mark Glancy – Reader in Film History, at Queen Mary, University of London. The presenter is Matthew Parris.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

Toyah Willcox nominates her hero Katharine Hepburn who she met and worked with.

Toyah Willcox chooses the actress and Hollywood legend, Katharine Hepburn.

Dubbed an 'oddity' and 'box office poison', Hepburn liked to goad the press and public with her eccentric behaviour and unconventional love life.

Her Hollywood career spanned six decades, during which she starred alongside other Hollywood greats, including James Stewart, Cary Grant, Humphrey Bogart and Spencer Tracy.

The four time Oscar award-winning actress is championed by singer and actress Toyah Willcox - who met and worked with her.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Eliza Manningham-Buller on why she regards Abraham Lincoln as a great life.

This week it's the turn of a former director of MI5, Eliza Manningham-Buller, who tells Matthew Parris why she regards Abraham Lincoln as a great life. But will her hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? The expert is Dr Tony Hutchison, from the American Studies Department at the University of Nottingham. The producer is Perminder Khatkar.

This week it's the turn of a former director of MI5, Eliza Manningham-Buller, who tells Matthew Parris why she regards Abraham Lincoln as a great life. But will her hero stand up to intensive scrutiny and merit the description of having led a great life? The expert is Dr Anthony Hutchinson, from the American Studies Department at the University of Nottingham. The producer is Perminder Khatkar.

Former director of MI5, Eliza Manningham-Buller, tells Matthew Parris why she regards Abraham Lincoln as a great life.

Harold 'Dickie' Bird, now retired but one of our best known cricket umpires champions the life of Sir Leonard Hutton.

According to Dickie, this Yorkshireman is one of the greatest opening batsmen of all time, who made history by becoming the first professional England captain. Joining him, the Sunday Times cricket correspondent and author Simon Wilde.

MATTHEW PARRIS is the presenter. The producer is Perminder Khatkar.

Dickie Bird champions his hero Sir Leonard Hutton.

Producer: Perminder Khatkar

Inspired by William Morris and the Arts and Crafts movement, together with architect Edward Lutyens, Gertrude Jekyll designed many great gardens including Hestercombe in Somerset and at her home in Surrey.

Producer: Maggie Ayre

Fashion designer Roger Saul chooses garden designer Gertrude Jekyll

MATTHEW PARRIS invites fashion designer Roger Saul, who created the Mulberry brand, to nominate a great life. He has chosen the early 20th century garden designer Gertrude Jekyll whose beautiful gardens instilled in him a love of plants and landscaping.

Inspired by William Morris and the Arts and Crafts movement, together with architect Edward Lutyens, Gertrude Jekyll designed many great gardens including Hestercombe in Devon and at her home in Surrey.

Producer: MAGGIE AYRE.

MATTHEW PARRIS invites fashion designer Roger Saul to nominate a great life.

Inspired by William Morris and the Arts and Crafts movement, together with architect Edward Lutyens, Gertrude Jekyll designed many great gardens including Hestercombe in Somerset and at her home in Surrey.

Fashion designer Roger Saul chooses garden designer Gertrude Jekyll

ALVIN HALL is the friendly face of financial reality, lecturing, writing and broadcasting on the subject of managing money. But he is also passionately interested in fine art, music and literature, and his nomination for a Great Life is that of writer and Civil Rights activist, James Baldwin.

Baldwin was born in 1924 in Harlem and his achievements in overcoming a difficult start in life were prodigious. For much of his life he lived outside the United States, returning in the late 1950s to support the nascent Civil Rights movement, though the Movement itself had some problems with his homosexuality. Throughout his life he continued to write about the experiences of being black in 20th century America and is now widely regarded as the pre-eminent African-American writer of the century.

Dr Douglas Field of the University of Manchester, who has written several books on James Baldwin, discusses Baldwin's life and achievements with Alvin and with MATTHEW PARRIS.

Producer Christine Hall.

MATTHEW PARRIS meets financial guru ALVIN HALL, whose hero is James Baldwin.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Financial guru Alvin Hall chooses writer and Civil Rights activist, James Baldwin. With Douglas Field and Matthew Parris. From 2015.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

The biography show where famous guests choose a life they admire or love.

In the course of her life, Professor Maathai made a huge contribution to re-establishing environmental integrity to Kenya by working with the women who lived there. She founded the Green Belt Movement and became a politician. In 2004 she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The expert witness is Maggie Baxter from the Green Belt Movement.

Producer Christine Hall

MATTHEW PARRIS explores the remarkable life of Professor Wangari Maathai.

MATTHEW PARRIS's guest this week is the epidemiologst Precious Lunga, who nominates for Great Life status that of the Kenyan environmental activist Wangari Muta Maathai. In the course of her life, Professor Maathai made a huge contribution to re-establishing environmental integrity to Kenya by working with the women who lived there. She founded the Green Belt Movement and became a politician. In 2004 she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The expert witness is Maggie Baxter from the Green Belt Movement.

Producer Christine Hall.

MATTHEW PARRIS explores the remarkable life of Professor Wangari Maathai.

In this episode, you might not know the name of the Great Life but you have probably walked past his work. At London's Hyde Park Corner - the 'Royal Artillery Memorial' stands - a huge stone monument.

Charles Sargeant Jagger was arguably the first British sculptor to try to capture the horror of war. A full-sized gun - a 9.2 howitzer protrudes from the top; four masculine soldiers surround the base - one a corpse.

Martin Jennings also a British sculptor, nominates Jagger as his Great Life. Along with the expert, art historian Ann Compton, they tell MATTHEW PARRIS how the First World War shaped and made Jagger. The producer is Perminder Khatkar.

Sculptor Martin Jennings champions the life of sculptor Charles Sargeant Jagger.

Martin Jennings nominates the British sculptor Charles Sargeant Jagger.

MATTHEW PARRIS invites his guests to nominate the person who they feel is a great life. Comedian SUSAN CALMAN chooses the Scottish actress Molly Weir who began her long career on radio before moving into television and becoming one of the first Scottish female voices on national media in the 1950s.

Producer: MAGGIE AYRE and Perminder Khatkar.

Producer: MAGGIE AYRE & Perminder Khatkar.

Comedian SUSAN CALMAN nominates Scottish actress Molly Weir.

Matthew Parris hears from Susan Calman who has chosen the life of Molly Weir to discuss

Molly began her long career on BBC radio before moving into TV and becoming one of the first Scottish female voices on national media in the 1950s.

Presented by Matthew Parris.

Comedian Susan Calman chooses the life of actress Molly Weir.

The biography show where famous guests choose a life they admire or love.

Comedian Susan Calman nominates the leading Scottish actress Molly Weir. With Matthew Parris. From 2016.

Biographical series in which guests select someone who has inspired their lives.

She memorably mopped floors for many years in a long-running series of TV commercials.

Producers: Maggie Ayre & Perminder Khatkar.

NITIN SAWHNEY champions the life of JEFF BUCKLEY, who he regards as a genius.

In this edition, musician and performer NITIN SAWHNEY champions the life of JEFF BUCKLEY who he regards as a genius singer, songwriter.

The expert is Steve Abbott who was a friend of Buckley's and released his debut record. MATTHEW PARRIS is the presenter and the producer is Perminder Khatkar.

Presenter: MATTHEW PARRIS

Producer: Perminder Khatkar.

NITIN SAWHNEY champions the life of American singer-songwriter JEFF BUCKLEY

Anthony Horowitz champions the life of Alfred Hitchcock.

Anthony Horowitz regards Alfred Hitchcock as a genius who changed the language of cinema and made some of the most memorable films of the twentieth century.

However, the film director is also seen as a troubled man who was at times abusive towards some of his leading ladies. The expert witness is Nathalie Morris; Senior Curator at the BFI, National Archive.

The presenter is Matthew Parris and the producer is Perminder Khatkar.

Presenter: Matthew Parris

Producer: Perminder Khatkar

Anthony Horowitz regards Alfred Hitchcock as a genius who changed the language of cinema and made some of the most memorable films of the 20th century.

Anthony Horowitz chooses the director of 'Psycho' and 'The Birds', Alfred Hitchcock. With Matthew Parris. From 2016.

The life of Dame Gracie Fields is championed by Hilary Devey.

A singer and a comedienne from Rochdale, GRACIE FIELDS was the nation's darling. But in the midst of World War II, and at the phenomenal peak of her career, our great life fell in love and married an Italian and had to flee to America. She was disowned by the British public who called her a deserter and she was slated in every newspaper.

Championing this week's Great Life is businesswoman and TV personality HILARY DEVEY. Helping her to unravel the life of GRACIE FIELDS is Sebastian Lassandro, President of the Dame GRACIE FIELDS Appreciation Society.

The presenter is MATTHEW PARRIS and the producer is Perminder Khatkar.

A singer, comedian, music hall and film star from Rochdale, GRACIE FIELDS was the nation's darling. But in the midst of World War II, and at the phenomenal peak of her career, our great life fell in love and married an Italian and had to flee to America. She was disowned by the British public who called her a deserter and she was slated in every newspaper.

Championing this week's Great Life is businesswoman and TV personality HILARY DEVEY known to viewers of BBC 2's Dragons' Den and Channel 4's The Intern. Helping her to unravel the life of GRACIE FIELDS is Sebastian Lassandro, President of the Dame GRACIE FIELDS Appreciation Society.

Presenter MATTHEW PARRIS

Producer Perminder Khatkar

The life of Dame GRACIE FIELDS is championed by HILARY DEVEY. From 2016.

Nancy Dell'Olio champions the much maligned Lucrezia Borgia.

Nancy Dell'Olio champions Lucrezia Borgia, a Renaissance woman who was much maligned.

Lucrezia Borgia was the Pope's daughter and, over the centuries, her name has been a byword for poison, incest and intrigue. Novels, television series, plays and an opera have been written about her. But was she just a victim of malicious gossip that vastly exaggerated her actual misdeeds?

Nancy Dell'Olio explains why she identifies with Lucrezia Borgia and with the help of historian Sarah Dunant attempts to debunk some of the myths.

Produced by Perminder Khatkar.

Nancy Dell'Olio explains to Matthew Parris why she picked the life of Lucrezia Borgia.

Nancy Dell'Olio nominates the controversial life of Lucrezia Borgia as she says she identifies with this great Renaissance woman as she too is 'considered a controversial figure'.

Lucrezia Borgia was the Pope's daughter and over the centuries her name has been a byword for poison, incest and intrigue. Novels, TV series, plays and an opera have been written about her. But was she just a victim of malicious gossip that vastly exaggerated her actual misdoings ?

To help uncover the story the expert witness is historian and author SARAH DUNANT. The presenter is MATTHEW PARRIS and the producer is Perminder Khatkar.

:Nancy Dell'Olio is currently an Ambassador for CharityStars UK.

:SARAH DUNANT is author of 'The Borgias-Blood and Beauty'.

Comedian Ray Peacock nominates the controversial life of Lenny Bruce.

To his followers Lenny Bruce was a genius and a free speech hero. To his detractors he was labelled sick and dirty.

Bruce shocked his audiences intentionally. In his uncompromisingly frank humour he took on organized religion, government, jingoism, capitalism, the death penalty, war, and sexual mores.

But he was eventually destroyed by the battle he fought with the US justice system.

The comedian, Ray Peacock nominates Lenny Bruce as his great life as he regards him as a pioneer in stand-up. Along with expert Dr Oliver Double and presenter Matthew Parris they uncover a controversial life.

To illustrate the life of Lenny Bruce this programme does play some audio which some listeners may find offensive.

The producer is Perminder Khatkar.

She was known as 'the grand old lady of Indian cinema' who starred in many Bollywood films famous in India, but not at first in Britain. We got to know her best in her later years when Zohra Sehgal starred in the TV series - 'The Jewel in The Crown' and films such as 'Bend it like Beckham'. When interviewed aged 101 and asked what she had enjoyed most in her life she said 'Sex, sex and more sex '.

Nominating this week's Great Life is actress and playwright Sudha Bhuchar who along with the expert witness, Film Historian Lalit Mohan Joshi, tell the presenter Matthew Parris, how Sehgal broke boundaries to become the first Indian actor to have an international career. The producer is Perminder Khatkar.

Playwright and actress SUDHA BHUCHAR nominates the life of actor Zohra Sehgal.

Former British SAS commander Graeme Lamb champions the life of wartime spy Christine Granville.

Former British SAS commander Graeme Lamb champions the life of spy Christine Granville.

Lt-Gen Sir Graeme Lamb, former head of British special forces, champions the life of wartime spy Christine Granville, assisted by her biographer Clare Mulley.

Christine, born Kristina Skarbek, was a glamorous swashbuckling heroine who skied into occupied Poland to distribute Allied propaganda, and parachuted into southern France to work with the Resistance after D Day. Murdered after the war by a jilted lover, she is little known today - thanks partly to the efforts of a group of men she had been close to, who formed a committee to 'protect her reputation' from suggestions of sexual impropriety.

MATTHEW PARRIS chairs the discussion.

Lt-Gen Sir Graeme Lamb champions wartime spy Christine Granville.MATTHEW PARRIS chairs

Richard the Lionheart has been portrayed on screen by Sean Connery, Anthony Hopkins and Patrick Stewart, quite a starry list. But what is the reality behind the legend of this famous king? Richard's nominator is Timmy Mallett, a legend of children's TV but also unexpectedly a history graduate. Great historical characters, he says, have great stories attached to them, and Richard's life was not short of adventure, particularly on the Third Crusade. Applying a cool head to Richard's life is the historian and broadcaster Helen Castor. She concedes that much of Timmy's enthusiasm is probably deserved. Presenter Matthew Parris attempts to discover the truth about whether the Lionheart was in fact gay.

The producer in Bristol is Miles Warde.

, nominated by Timmy Mallett.

Producer: MILES WARDE.

Produced in BBC Bristol and first broadcast on Radio 4 in May 2016.

Timmy Mallett chooses Richard the Lionheart. With Helen Castor and MATTHEW PARRIS.

Gordon Hamilton-Fairley was a brilliant cancer specialist, the father of oncology in the UK. Then in 1975 he was killed by an IRA bomb intended for a politician who lived in his street. Former editor of the Daily Telegraph Charles Moore chooses a man cut down in his prime. Joining him in the studio are three members of the Hamilton-Fairley family; plus the cancer specialist Ray Powles, who provides a compelling picture of how basic treatment for cancer sufferers used to be.

Matthew Parris presents. The producer in Bristol is Miles Warde.

Cancer pioneer Gordon Hamilton-Fairley, killed by an IRA bomb when he was just 45.

Presenter: MATTHEW PARRIS

Producer: MILES WARDE

George Fox, born in 1624 in Leicestershire, is best known as the founder of the Quakers. In early life he was apprenticed to a shoemaker, and for a while he worked as a shepherd as well. But it was as a preacher travelling widely across the land that he made his name, and also received the most abuse. As he writes: ... the people fell upon me in great rage, struck me down and almost stifled and smothered me. And I was cruelly beaten and bruised by them with their hands, Bibles and sticks.

Nominating the dissenting George Fox is Ann Limb, chair of the Scout Association. Also in studio, Jonathan Fryer, editor of George Fox and the Children of the Light.

Matthew Parris presents, and the producer in Bristol is Miles Warde.

, founder of the Quakers, nominated by Ann Limb.

George Fox, founder of the Quakers, nominated by Ann Limb

Frank Turner chooses JOSEPH GRIMALDI, who changed the face of clowning forever.

Frank Turner chooses JOSEPH GRIMALDI, the first celebrity of Pantomime who changed the face of Clowning forever. MATTHEW PARRIS presents, and Mattie Faint is the expert.

Grimaldi was born into a theatrical family, making his stage debut aged two dressed as a monkey and being flung around the stage on the end of a chain by his tyrannical father. The chain snapped but Grimaldi survived, making the papers and turning Grimaldi into a little celebrity. His performances as 'Clown', combining acrobatics, satire and music, made him a big draw for the crowds, and his role in 'Mother Goose' turned him into a huge star.

He developed the make-up we now associate with clowns but behind this iconic look was a man suffering from depression, extreme physical disintegration and a series of personal tragedies.

Frank Turner, former punk and now folk singer-songwriter, sees himself primarily as an entertainer and has developed an interest in Pantomime and Music Hall. For him, Grimaldi gave everything to his audiences and physically destroyed himself in the process - something he sees as honourable. He describes Grimaldi's farewell speech as one of the most beautiful eulogies to the business of being a performer.

Producer: Toby Field.

Grimaldi was born into a theatrical family, making his stage debut aged two dressed as a monkey and being flung around the stage on the end of a chain by his tyrannical father. The chain snapped but Grimaldi survived, making the papers and turning Grimaldi into a little celebrity. His performances as 'Clown', combining acrobatics, satire and music, made him a big draw for the crowds, and his role in 'Mother Goose' turned him into a huge star.

He developed the make-up we now associate with clowns but behind this iconic look was a man suffering from depression, extreme physical disintegration and a series of personal tragedies.

Frank Turner, former punk and now folk singer-songwriter, sees himself primarily as an entertainer and has developed an interest in Pantomime and Music Hall. For him, Grimaldi gave everything to his audiences and physically destroyed himself in the process - something he sees as honourable. He describes Grimaldi's farewell speech as one of the most beautiful eulogies to the business of being a performer.

Producer: Toby Field

Frank Turner chooses Joseph Grimaldi who changed the face of Clowning forever.

Alex Salmond chooses Thomas Muir, whom he describes as the father of Scottish democracy.

Alex Salmond chooses Thomas Muir for Great Lives, whom he describes as the Father of Scottish Democracy.

I have devoted myself to the cause of The People. It is a good cause - it shall ultimately prevail - it shall finally triumph.' (Thomas Muir)

Born in 1765, Thomas Muir trained as a lawyer and spent much of his early years advocating political reform and greater representation. These views brought him to the attention of the authorities who tried and convicted him of 'unconscious sedition'. Sentenced to fourteen years transportation to Australia, he eventually escaped and embarked on an epic voyage back to Europe during which he was almost killed.

Alex Salmond argues that it was his treatment by the state that turned Muir from reformer to radical and then revolutionary, and he believes the democratic reform he sought has still not occurred. He says the word to describe Muir is 'thrawn', a Scottish word meaning beyond stubborn, as he came up against unreasonable opposition time and time again and shifted his position each time.

Debating the issues is Muir expert Murray Armstrong, author of 'The Liberty Tree'. MATTHEW PARRIS presents.

Producer: Toby Field.

SARA PASCOE champions VIRGINIA WOOLF, author of Mrs Dalloway and A Room of One's Own.

SARA PASCOE champions the life of VIRGINIA WOOLF, author of 'Mrs Dalloway' and 'A Room of One's Own', describing her as a sensible feminist. Sara explains why she thinks if she were alive today, Woolf would be a comedian, and how through her diaries and letters she's discovered the witty, manic and egotistical Virginia. Presenter MATTHEW PARRIS confesses to struggling with her work. Alexandra Harris is the expert.

Producer: Toby Field.

Presenter Matthew Parris confesses to struggling with her work. Professor Alexandra Harris is the expert.

Comedian Sara Pascoe chooses the author of ‘Mrs Dalloway', Virginia Woolf. With Matthew Parris. From 2016.