Handel, Messiah And Dublin

Episodes

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2019Amen20190426Donald Macleod and his guest Ruth Smith look at the end of Handel's collaboration with Charles Jennens, and the legacy they left embedded in Messiah.

In the winter of 1741, Handel packed his bags and left London for Dublin, where he spent nearly nine months writing and performing in the city. The main work that he premiered there was a new oratorio which proved to be one of the landmarks of his career. Across the week we hear the whole of Handel's Messiah, uncover the secrets of its origins and dispel the myths that still surround it.

Today, Donald and Ruth look at the end of the collaboration between Handel and his collaborator Charles Jennens. They left behind not only Messiah but also Saul, L'Allegro and their final collaboration, Belshazzar. Messiah remains the greatest of them, and they look at the way in which the work, though embedded in the politics and ideas of its own time, has also come to mean so much to generations of singers and music lovers long after the deaths of Handel and Jennens.

Samson: Act I, Scene 2 'O first created beam!

The Sixteen

Harry Christophers, conductor

Samson: Act II, Scene 1 'Return, O God of hosts!

Catherine Wyn-Rogers, alto (Micah)

Messiah: Part Three (excerpts)

Gerald Finley, bass

Arnold Schoenberg Choir

Concentus Musicus Wien

Nikolaus Harnoncourt, director

Messiah: Part Three 'If God be for us

Clare Wilkinson, alto

Dunedin Consort and Players

John Butt, conductor

Belshazzar: Act I, Scene 3

James Bowman, countertenor (Daniel)

Choir of the English Concert

Trevor Pinnock

Messiah: Part Three 'Worthy is the lamb that was slain

Monteverdi Choir

English Baroque Soloists

John Eliot Gardiner, conductor

Produced in Cardiff by Amelia Parker

Donald Macleod looks at the end of Handel's collaboration with Charles Jennens.

2019Comfort Ye20190422Donald Macleod and his guest Ruth Smith tell the real story behind the origins of one of the most popular masterpieces ever composed.

In 1741 Handel packed his bags and left London for Dublin, where he spent nearly nine months writing and performing in the city. The main work that he premiered there was a new oratorio which proved to be one of the landmarks of his career. Across the week we hear the whole of Handel's Messiah, uncover the secrets of its origins and dispel the myths that still surround it.

In today's programme Donald and Ruth paint a picture of Handel's life in London as he prepared to leave for Ireland, examining the way in which the texts and ideas of Messiah respond to the social and intellectual turbulence of the time.

Messiah: Hallelujah Chorus

Huddersfield Choral Society

Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra

Malcolm Sargent, conductor

Choir of Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford

The Academy of Ancient Music

Simon Preston, conductor

Christopher Hogwood, director

Ode for St Cecilia's Day (Final movement)

Carolyn Sampson, soprano

Dunedin Consort

Polish Radio Choir

John Butt, director

Messiah: Part One (excerpts)

Anthony Rolfe Johnson, tenor

Monteverdi Choir

English Baroque Soloists

John Eliot Gardiner, director

Matthew Brook, bass

Annie Gill, contralto

Dunedin Consort and Players

Israel in Egypt

He sent a thick darkness

He smote the first born of Egypt

But as for His people

The Sixteen

The Symphony of Harmony and Invention

Harry Christophers, conductor

Produced in Cardiff by Amelia Parker

Donald Macleod tells the story of Handel's Messiah, exploring its music, origins and ideas

2019The Man Behind Messiah20190423Donald Macleod and his guest Ruth Smith tell the story of the man behind Messiah: Handel's great collaborator Charles Jennens.

In 1741 Handel packed his bags and left London for Dublin, where he spent nearly nine months writing and performing in the city. The main work that he premiered there was a new oratorio which proved to be one of the landmarks of his career. Across the week we hear the whole of Handel's Messiah, uncover the secrets of its origins and dispel the myths that still surround it.

Today Donald and Ruth focus on the extraordinary life and character of Charles Jennens. Controversial, scholarly and passionately devoted to Handel's music, it was Jennens, not Handel, who conceived the idea of Messiah and put together the libretto for Handel to set to music. The two men were very different and although their working relationship was often tense, their collaboration yielded a number of Handel's finest works

Saul: Act I ‘How excellent Thy name

The Sixteen

Harry Christophers, conductor

Athalia: Part I Scene 4 ‘Gloomy tyrants, we disdain

Choir of New College, Oxford

The Academy of Ancient Music

Christopher Hogwood, director

Messiah: Part One (excerpts)

Christopher Purves, bass

Lucy Crowe, soprano

Le Concert d'Astree Choeur et Orchestre

Emmanuelle Haim, director

Messiah: Part One (Rejoice greatly)

Margaret Marshall, soprano

English Baroque Soloists

John Eliot Gardiner, conductor

Clare Wilkinson, soprano

Dunedin Consort and Players

John Butt, conductor

L'Allegro, il Penseroso ed il Moderato: As steals the morn

Jeremy Ovenden, tenor

Gillian Webster, soprano

Gabrieli Consort and Players

Paul McCreesh, director

Produced in Cardiff by Amelia Parker

Donald Macleod reveals the influence of Handel's great collaborator, Charles Jennens.

2019The Sublime, The Grand And The Tender20190425Donald Macleod and his guest Ruth Smith talk about the reception of Messiah's early performances in Dublin and the work's long association with charity.

In the winter of 1741, Handel packed his bags and left London for Dublin, where he spent nearly nine months writing and performing in the city. The main work that he premiered there was a new oratorio which proved to be one of the landmarks of his career. Across the week we hear the whole of Handel's Messiah, uncover the secrets of its origins and dispel the myths that still surround it.

Today Donald and Ruth discuss Messiah's triumphant premiere. A vast crowd was clearly expected - notices were published that begged ladies to come without skirt-hoops and gentlemen without swords. By the second day, panes of glass were even removed to cool the hordes of concertgoers. But crucially, these notices also made it clear that making room for more people would `greatly increase the Charity`. Philanthropy was a staple of 18th-century civic life and Handel was a prolific benefactor. Although Messiah faced a decidedly cooler reception in London, it was with the institution of charity performances at the Foundling Hospital that it eventually found lasting popularity, continuing until Handel's death and beyond.

Saul: Act I Scene 5, 'O Lord, whose mercies numberless

Sarah Connolly, mezzo-soprano (David)

The Sixteen

Harry Christophers, conductor

Messiah: Part Two (excerpts)

Nicholas Mulroy, tenor

Matthew brook, bass

Dunedin Consort and Players

John Butt, conductor

Susan Gritton, soprano

Neal Davies, bass

Gabrieli Consort & Players

Paul McCreesh, conductor

Messiah: Part Three (excerpts)

Margaret Marshall, soprano

Monteverdi Choir

English Baroque Soloists

John Eliot Gardiner, conductor

Utrecht Te Deum, HWV 278 (movements 5 - 10)

Nicki Kennedy, soprano

William Towers, alto

Wolfram Lattke, tenor

Julian Podger, tenor

Peter Harvey, bass

The Netherlands Bach Society

Jos van Veldhoven, conductor

Produced in Cardiff by Amelia Parker

Donald Macleod takes us to Messiah's triumphant premiere and reviews its charitable legacy

2019To The Hibernian Shore20190424Donald Macleod and his guest Ruth Smith discuss Handel's arrival in Dublin and how he gathered his forces for his hotly-awaited subscription concerts.

In the winter of 1741, Handel packed his bags and left London for Dublin, where he spent nearly nine months writing and performing in the city. The main work that he premiered there was a new oratorio which proved to be one of the landmarks of his career. Across the week we hear the whole of Handel's Messiah, uncover the secrets of its origins and dispel the myths that still surround it.

Today Donald and Ruth follow Handel as his packet-boat docks in Dublin, and he sets about organising his concert series. His organ was shipped over with him, and such was demand and curiosity that Handel conceded to hold open rehearsals. We hear about the crowd-pulling singers he ‘formed', and the other scores in his suitcase that would whet the public's appetite before Messiah's great unveiling.

Alexander's Feast: Revenge, Timotheus cries

William Berger, baritone

Ludus Baroque

Richard Neville-Towle, conductor

Messiah: Part Two (excerpts)

Clare Wilkinson, contralto

Nicholas Mulroy, tenor

Susan Hamilton, soprano

Dunedin Consort and Players

John Butt, conductor

Organ Concerto Op 7 No 1 in B flat major, HWV 306, IV. Bouree

Simon Preston, organ

The English Concert

Trevor Pinnock, conductor

Produced in Cardiff by Amelia Parker

Donald Macleod follows Handel as he settles into Dublin and his concerts cause a sensation