Josquin (c1450 - 1455-1521)

Episodes

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201801Josquin, Who He?20180716In the company of choral director Jeremy Summerly, Donald Macleod goes in search of that elusive Renaissance master, Josquin des Prez. Today, the scant facts of the composer's life.

Among the few things definitively known about Josquin are the date and place of his death - the 27th of August, 1521, in the northern French town of Cond退-sur-l'Escaut. The beginning of his life, as with much of what happened during its course, is shrouded in mystery. The occasional glimpses we get of Josquin through court records and the like paint a picture of a supremely talented, highly respected, well travelled and quite possibly rather difficult man whose dedication to his art went hand in hand with a canny appreciation of his own worth.

El grillo

The Hilliard Ensemble

Paul Hillier, director

Illibata Dei Virgo nutrix

The Clerks' Group

Edward Wickham, director

Ora pro nobis (Vultum tuum deprecabuntur)

Orlando Consort

Domine, non secundum

The Clerk's Group

Miserere mei, Deus

De Labyrintho

Walter Testolin, director

Pater Noster - Ave Maria

The King's Singers

Produced by Chris Barstow.

Donald Macleod goes in search of an elusive master of the Renaissance.

201802Josquin In Print20180717In the company of choral director Jeremy Summerly, Donald Macleod goes in search of that elusive Renaissance master, Josquin des Prez. Today, Petrucci's press boosts Josquin's fame.

Ottaviano Petrucci holds a special place in music history as the first printer to issue volumes of polyphonic music produced using movable type - making him a sort of musical Gutenberg. His opening salvo, in 1501, was the catchily titled Harmonice Musices Odhecaton - one hundred songs of harmonic music, an anthology of chansons by some of the leading composers of the day. Petrucci went on to publish several collections of Josquin's masses, whose dissemination throughout Europe spread the composer's reputation far and wide. The growth of music printing arguably also had a negative aspect, as it encouraged less scrupulous printers to market the work of lesser-known composers under the names of their more illustrious contemporaries - Josquin included. This practice has led in recent years to a radical shrinkage of Josquin's oeuvre, as more and more works once attributed to him are now considered to be by others.

La Bernardina

Fretwork

Missa Hercules dux ferrarie (Credo)

The Hilliard Ensemble

Paul Hillier, director

O Domine, Jesu Christe

A Sei Voci

Bernard Fabre-Garrus, director

Attrib Josquin: Absalon, fili mi

Oxford Camerata

Jeremy Summerly, director

Missa faisant regretz

The Medieval Ensemble Of London

Timothy Davies and Peter Davies, direction

Produced by Chris Barstow.

Donald Macleod goes in search of an elusive master of the Renaissance, Josquin des Prez.

201803Beyond The Church20180718In the company of choral director Jeremy Summerly, Donald Macleod goes in search of that elusive Renaissance master, Josquin des Prez. Today they explore the composer's secular music, as well as church music with secular associations - from a fanfare that may have been written for the coronation of Louis XII to a psalm-setting that doubled as a 'musical invoice', via Josquin's moving musical memorial to his teacher, Johannes Ockeghem.

Vive le Roy

Hesp耀rion XXI

Jordi Savall, director

Scaramella fa la guerra; De tous biens plaine; Adieu mes amours

Early Music Consort of London

David Munrow, director

Que vous ma dame; Regretz sans fin

Taverner Consort

Nymphes des bois

Cambridge Taverner Choir

Owen Rees, director

Memor esto verbi tui

Oxford Camerata

Jeremy Summerly, director

De profundis

Amarcord

Produced by Chris Barstow.

Donald Macleod goes in search of an elusive master of the Renaissance.

201804Master Of The Notes20180719In the company of choral director Jeremy Summerly, Donald Macleod goes in search of that elusive Renaissance master, Josquin des Prez. Today, Josquin as craftsman and innovator.

It was no less than Martin Luther, architect of the Protestant Reformation, who dubbed his older contemporary Josquin Desprez 'master of the notes, which must do as he wishes, while other composers must follow what the notes dictate'. Nowhere is this mastery more apparent than in Josquin's Missa L'homme arm退 sexti toni, whose calm surface belies the fearsome complexity of its inner contrapuntal workings.

Ave Maria ... virgo serena

The Tallis Scholars

Peter Phillips, director

Virgo prudentissima; Virgo salutiferi

The Choir of New College, Oxford

Edward Higginbottom, director

Ave nobilissima creatura

La Chapelle Royale

Philippe Herreweghe, conductor

Salve regina (a5)

Chanticleer

L'homme arm退; Missa L'homme arm退 sexti toni (Agnus Dei)

Oxford Camerata

Jeremy Summerly, director

Produced by Chris Barstow.

Donald Macleod goes in search of an elusive master of the Renaissance.

201805 LASTLegacy20180720In the company of choral director Jeremy Summerly, Donald Macleod goes in search of that elusive Renaissance master, Josquin des Prez. Today, Josquin and posterity.

Once they're dead, many composers pass directly into obscurity and are forgotten. Not so Josquin. After his death in 1521, there were fulsome musical tributes; later generations 'parodied' his works; and we know that Josquin's own music stayed continuously in the repertoire well into the 17th century. Today's programme includes a pair of memorial tributes, by the decidedly obscure Jaquet of Mantua and Hieronymus Vinders; a parody Magnificat by Lassus; and a trio of masterpieces by Josquin himself.

Jaquet of Mantua: Dum vastos Adriae fluctus

The King's Singers

Josquin des Prez: Praeter rerum seriem

The Tallis Scholars

Peter Phillips, director

Orlande de Lassus: Magnificat secondi toni super Praeter rerum seriem

The Sixteen

Harry Christophers, director

Josquin des Prez: Benedicta es, coelorum regina

Weser-Renaissance Bremen

Manfred Cordes, director

Josquin des Prez: Stabat mater

Alamire

David Skinner, director

Hieronymus Vinders: O mors inevitabilis

Oxford Camerata

Jeremy Summerly, director

Produced by Chris Barstow.

Donald Macleod goes in search of an elusive master of the Renaissance.